八年级英语下册《Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents》导学检测 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

2014年八年级英语下unit4 导学检测一、词语翻译(23分) 11.允许；准许 v_2.有毛病；错误的 adj_3.哪儿不舒服_4.午夜；子夜 n_5.快速查看；浏览_6.猜测；估计 v_7.协议；交易 n_8.重要的事_9.成功的发展；解决_10.和睦相处；关系良好_11.关系；联系；交往n_12.交流；沟通 n_13.争吵；争论 v_14.云；云朵 n_15.年纪较长的 adj_16.代替；反而；却 adv_17.任何；每一pron_18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_19.主动提出；自愿给予 v 20.正确的；恰当的adj 21.第二；其次 adv 22.交流；沟通 v 23.解释；说明 v 24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 adj 25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v 26归还；回来；返回 v 27. 再也不；不再 adv 28. 成员；分子 n 29. 压力 n 30. 竞争；对抗 v 31. 意见；想法；看法 n 32. 技艺；技巧 n 33. 典型的adj 34. 美式橄榄球；足球 n 35. 删除；删去 36. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 adj37. 持续；继续存在 v 38. 比较 v 39. 比较；对比 40. 不理智的；疯狂的 adj 41. 鞭策；督促；推动 v 42. 发展；发育；成长 n 43. 造成；引起 v 44. 通常的；寻常的 adj 45. 依.看 46. 可能；大概；也许adv 二、 短语翻译（21分）1. have free time 2. allow sb. to do sth. 3. hang out with sb. 4. after-school classes 5. get into a fight w ith sb. 6. until midnight 7. talk to sb. 8. too many 9. study too much 10. get enough sleep 11. write sb. a letter 12. call sb. up 13. surprise sb. 14. look through 15. be angry with sb. 16. a big deal 17. work out 18. get on with 19. fight a lot 20. hang over 21. refuse to do sth. 22. offer to do sth. 23. so that 24. mind sb. doing sth. 25. all the time 26. in future 27. make sb. angry 28. worry about sth. 29. copy one s homework 30. be oneself 31. family members32. spend time alone 33. give sb. pressure 34. have a fight w ith sb. 35. compete w ith sb. 36. free time activities 37. get better grades 38. give one s opinion 39. learn exam skills 40. practice sports 41. cause stress 42. cut out 三、 选择填空（10分）( ) 1. i have to study hard so i dont get _. a. enough sleep b. sleep enough c. enough sleeps d. sleeps enough( ) 2. my parents dont allow me _ out with my friends. a. to hang b. hang c. hanging d. hung ( ) 3. i often get _ fight with my friends. a. on b. to c. into d. over( ) 4. im really _ because i studied until midnight last night. a. tire b. tired c. tiring d. relaxing( ) 5. i dont want to talk about it _ the phone. a. on b. in c. with d. by( ) 6. at home i always feel _ and nervous. a. alone b. lonely c. carefully d. sadly( ) 7. _ is not easy being your age. a. it b. there c. this d. what( ) 8. if your parents are having problems, you should _ help. a. turn to b. want to c. need to d. offer to ( ) 9. why not sit down and _ your brother? a. communication with b. communicate for c. communicate with d. talk ( )10. im afraid there_ a heavy rain this afternoon.a. will be going to b. will c. will have d. will be( ) 11._ there was something wrong with the machine.a. there seems b. it seemed that c. he seemed d. it seem that( ) 12. i didnt know she_ play_ guitar(吉他) when she was four.a. can, b. could, the c. could, d. can, the( ) 13. mother thought_ a clever boy.a. he is b. him c. him was d. his( ) 14. can you_ this word_ english?a. say; in b. speak; in c. speak; with d. say; with( ) 15.the rich men can buy_ lots of things.a. himself b. him c. them d. themselves四、 完形填空（16分）it is well-known that english go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. why? 1 the weather in britain often changes quickly. it is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.spring can be rainy or windy 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. in fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. the weather can be sunny and nice. people often go out to have a walk or swim. autumn is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing color. during autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. in winter, it gets cold. it may snow, especially on high lands and in the north. there are 7 very strong winds in this season.january and february are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest months 9 often july and august. the difference in temperature 10 winter and summer is not so great in britain. the average(平均) temperature for winter is about 4.5, and for summer, its about 15.5( ) 1.a. for b. as c. because d. so( ) 2.a. make b. stay c. change d. take( ) 3.a. but b. and c. or d. for( ) 4.a. can b. can be c. have d. can have( ) 5.a. the earliest b. the latest c. the worst d. the best( ) 6.a. with b. like c. without d. from( ) 7.a. also b. too c. either d. neither( ) 8.a. seasons b. weather c. months d. years( ) 9.a. is b. are c. was d. were( ) 10.a. in b. on c. of d. between选用方框内的词的适当形式填空（可重复使用）get come hold bring watch make do be lana s birthday 1 .we planned to give her a surprise party. i think i can 2 her a big cake with beautiful candles. sally said she 3 some drinks and snacks. the party 4 in my house. i 5 a phone call to frank to ask him to join us this morning. he 6 tv then. he promised that he 7 in time and bring some flowers to lana. eric said he 8 his robot to the party. the robot 9 all kinds things for us. we all hope lana 10 happy.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10._五、阅读理解the blacks and the whites are good neighbors. they know each other well. sometimes they have dinner together. yesterday, mrs. black invited the whites to have dinner again because it was her birthday. in the afternoon, she came home from work early. on the way home, she went to the market and bought a lot of food. first she bought some beef because mr. black liked it best. and she knew that mr. white liked chicken and mrs. whites favorite food was fish. so she bought chicken and fish. she also bought some vegetables and fruit. she wanted to get everything ready for the dinner. when mr. black came back home, mrs. black was busy cooking. “happy birthday!” mr. black said and brought her a bunch of flowers. “oh, thanks. what beautiful flowers! would you please put them in the sitting-room? im busy now.”“ok,” said mr. black. “and i can help you put the candles on the birthday cake.” “a birthday cake?” mrs. black said, “ i forgot to buy it.”“never mind. ill buy it now. ill be back in a few minutes.” mr. black said while he was running towards the door.just then, the doorbell rang. they were the whites. in their hands there was a big birthday cake.1. the black family and the white family_.a. live next door to each other b. live in different cities c. live in the same house d. are going to the park2. it was _ birthday yesterday.a. mr. whites b. mrs. whites c. mr. blacks d. mrs. blacks3. mrs. black bought _ but she forgot to buy _.a. a lot of food, fruit b. everything, vegetables c. a lot of food, a birthday cake d. some flowers, meat4. what present did the whites bring?a. a bunch of flowers. b. a big birthday cake. c. a box of fruit. d. a lovely dog.5. why did mrs. black come home early?a. because she had to get everything ready for the dinner. b. because mrs. white told her to do so.c. because she wanted to go shopping with mrs. white. d. because she was ill.bmr brown is one of my friends. he can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he can run.one day, a thief（小偷）got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house fast. mr brown found it and ran after him, and shouted, “hey! dont you know you cant get away from me.”but the thief ran much faster, mr brown got angry and ran faster, too. he was soon a few kilometers away from his house, he was running hard when he met me. “why are you running so fast?” i asked. “i want to catch a thief,” said mr brown. “but where is the thief?” i asked. “kilometers and kilometers behind,” said mr brown proudly, “he thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is wrong.”6. did the thief steal（偷）anything from browns house? a. yes, he has.b. no, he wasnt.c. yes, he did.d. no, he didnt.7. who ran faster, mr brown or the thief? a. no one.b. the writer.c. mr brown.d. the thief.8. did mr brown catch the thief? a. yes, he did. b. no, he didnt. c. yes, but he let him go away. d. no, but his friend did.9. what did mr brown do when he found the thief? a. he ran after him. b. he was angry with him. c. he caught him. d. he stayed far behind him.10. what does the word “proudly” mean? it means _. a. 自豪地b. 难过地c. 兴奋地d. 不慌不忙地六、补全对话(10分)dave: you look sad, kim. whats _?kim: well, i found my sister looking through my things yesterday. she took some of my new magazines and cds. dave； hmm thats not very _. did she give them back to you? kim: yes, but im still _ with her. _should i do?dave: well, i guess you could tell her to say _. but why dont you forget about it _ you can be friends again? although shes wrong, its not a big _ .kim: youre _. thanks for your advice. dave: no _. hope things _ . 七 书面表达（15分）请给mr li 写一封信，谈一谈你最近出现的问题，这些问题，可能是：你家庭的，你班级的，街道上的，你朋友的，你成长的等等，只要一个问题就行。要求李先生帮忙。答案：一、词语翻译(16分) 1.允许；准许 v_ allow2.有毛病；错误的 adj_ wrong3.哪儿不舒服_ whats wrong?4.午夜；子夜 n_ midnight 5.快速查看；浏览_ look through6.猜测；估计 v_ guess7.协议；交易 n_ deal8.重要的事_ big deal9.成功的发展；解决_ work out 10.和睦相处；关系良好_ get on with11.关系；联系；交往n_ relation12.交流；沟通 n_ communication13.争吵；争论 v_ argue14.云；云朵 n_ cloud15.年纪较长的 adj_ elder16.代替；反而；却 adv_ instead17.任何；每一pron_ whatever18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_ nervous19.主动提出；自愿给予 v offer20.正确的；恰当的adj proper21.第二；其次 adv secondly22.交流；沟通 v communicate23.解释；说明 v explain24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 adj clear 25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v copy26归还；回来；返回 v return47. 再也不；不再 adv anymore48. 成员；分子 n member49. 压力 n pressure50. 竞争；对抗 v compete51. 意见；想法；看法 n opinion52. 技艺；技巧 n skill53. 典型的adj typical54. 美式橄榄球；足球 n football55. 删除；删去 cut out56. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 adj quick57. 持续；继续存在 v continue58. 比较 v compare59. 比较；对比 comparewith60. 不理智的；疯狂的 adj crazy61. 鞭策；督促；推动 v push62. 发展；发育；成长 n development63. 造成；引起 v cause64. 通常的；寻常的 adj usual65. 依.看 in ones opinion66. 可能；大概；也许adv perhaps二、 短语翻译（21分1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9