初二(八年级)上册英语第六单元知识点.docx

初二(八年级)上册英语第六单元知识点人教版初二(八年级)上册英语第六单元知识点主要是依据初二(八年级)上册英语教材总结了第六单元的重点短语重点词汇归纳及练习，适合初二学生学习英语、中考考生备考英语。一、短语1. long hair 长头发2. How are you? 你身体好吗?3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago多久前(的事)6.more outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10. in some ways在某些地方11. we look the same我们看起来一样， They look different他们看起来不同12. the same to 多是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是， 同样应15. look like 看起来像.一样，而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. thats not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要 ( be important for sb.)26. put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造; put on穿上，戴上，上演(戏剧);put down=write down=copy down 写下来; put out 伸出，扑灭;put away 收起来，收好;put off推迟; put ones heart into全神贯注于,全身心投入27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. elementary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34. cant stop talking 不能停止讲话35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in ones free time在业余时间37. one of +复数名词(代词)其中之一38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 使用做39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔;be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从开始41. next to 在旁边，紧靠42. be famous for 因 而著名，因而广为人知; be famous as 作为而知名43. all together 总计，总共44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel等.二、知识点训练I.词形转换:请将下列词转换为比较级形式.1.calm 2. happy 3. athletic4. intellectual 5. little 6.many7. funny 8. good 9. bad10. thinII.根据所给汉语,完成句子.11.English becomes useful.英语变得越来越有用了.12. Im at speaking than .我的口语比听力好.13. He is really and he can make me .他真的很滑稽,能使我大笑.14. I am than of the students in my class.我比班上大多数同学都镇静.15. She is really with her study, so she always gets the best results.她总是很努力学习,所以她总能得最高分.III.单项选择16. Which is bigger, sun moon?A. a; a B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the17. There are two pens on the desk. One is mine, is LindasA. the other B. another C. some other D. others18. There a notebook, a pencil and some books on the desk.A. is B. are C. has D. have19.The key this exercise is in our textbook.A. to B. for C. about D. at20.The blue skirt is than the white one.A. dear B. much expensive C. expensive D. much more expensive21. There are more students in Grade Two than .A. Grade One B. other grade C. in Grade One D. any grade22. I didnt pass the exam, I was very unhappy.A. but B. and C. so D. however23. In my class, 85% students ride bikes to school. So students get to school by bike.A. all B. more C. most D. a few24. is it from your home to the hospital?It is about three miles.A. How B. How long C. How far D. How often25. The girl speaks English veryA. good B. nice C. fine D. well26. I like talking with others. But Tom doesnt. He often reads books. So Tom is than I am.A. funnier B. more outgoing C. wilder D. calmer27. Which would you like . this one or that one?A. very B. well C. better D. good28. John cant get up so as his little sister.A. many B. a lot C. a lot of D. a few30. Is Taras book cheaper than ?A. hes B. him C. yours D. hisIV.用适当介词填空31. Thank you your letter.32. There are some similarities Liu Li and Liu Ying.33. My best friend Wang Ping is good sports.34. Thats not very important me.35. I like to have friends who are me.36. She is quite different her brother.37. Lily likes to do the same things me.38. some ways we look the same.39. I go to lots parties on weekends.40. She is very popular school.V. 完形填空A man saw a fisherman standing 41 a lake with a mirror(境子).“ 42 ”,he said, “could you tell me 43 youre doing?“I m fishing”.Fishing with a mirror?” the first man asked.“Sure, it s my new 44 .” answered the fisherman.“Could you tell me how it 45 ?”“Okay, but itll 46 .” you a hundred dollars.”The man wanted to know the answer, so he gave the fisherman the money. The fisherman said,”