高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试卷（A卷 基础篇）新人教版选修7(1).doc

人教版选修七：unit 3 under the sea单元基础测试卷（a卷）测试时间：90分钟 满分 120分班级_ 姓名_ 分数_第一部分：基础知识55分i. 单词填空 （15小题，15分）1. this material absorbs the sound, and doesnt r_ it.2. the gate is n_ than a car; well have to walk through.3. is this garment made of p_ wool, or of wool mixed with nylon(尼龙)?4. he got in at the_ (浅的) end of the swimming pool.5. the witness gave a very_(生动的) description of the accident this morning.6. so they left her in the _(整洁的) little house, alone with her memories. 7. i thought the food was very tasty_(可口).8. drug traffickers operate across national _ (界限) .9. they had an _ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.10. human brains contain more than 100 million _ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.11. karl marx was forced to f_ his home for political reasons.12. todays complex buildings require close t_ between the architect and the builders13. police have appealed for the_(证人)to come forward.14. the travel agent fixed our_ (住处).15. theyre both called smith, but theres no_ (血缘关系) between them.ii. 词组互译（15小题，15分）1亲眼见证 _2分类；收拾；整理 _3.早于；在前面 _4朝瞄准 _5调转；回转 _6害怕 _7帮助某人摆脱困难 _8思考；考虑 _9be aware of _10upside down _11get close to _12be scared to death _13. abandon oneself to _14. urge sb.to do sth. _15. be about to _iii. 翻译句子（共5小题，10分）1当好消息传来时我正打算放弃。i _ give up _ the good news came.2.如果你来不及做完，我会帮你摆脱困境。if you havent got time to finish，ill_.3.布朗极力劝说她重新考虑自己的决定。brown _ her _ her decision.4.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。 those who _ to despair can not succeed. 5.他证明看到那人进了房间。he witnessed _ the man enter the room.iv. 单项选择题（15小题，15分）1.山东省费县一中2013年高二上学期期中考试英语试题the last decade of the 21st century _the rapid, steady development of china in various fields.a. witnessed b. was witnessed c. is witnessed d. had witnessed2.涡阳四中2013学年高二下学期第一次（4月）质量检测英语试题i have offered to paint the house in exchange for a weeks _. a. accommodation bapproval cencouragement dassessment3.涡阳四中2013学年高二下学期第一次（4月）质量检测英语试题have a good look round the room to make sure you _ everything.a. had packedb. pack c. have packed d. are packing4.湖北省有色一中2013年高二下学期期中考试英语试题the boy was so _ to the cyber games that he would spend hours sitting in front of the computer.a. occupied b. addicted c. dragged d. tied5.陕西省渭南市希望高级中学2013年高二下学期3月月考英语试题the search was _ when night came, even though the child had not been found. a. approved b. acquired c. achieved d. abandoned6.湖北省通城一中2012-2013学年高二4月月考英语试题shirlys strong love for her hometown is _in her new songs.a. relived b. reflected c. responded d. recovered7.山东省济宁市微山一中2012-2013学年高二4月月考英语试题it was several minutes before i was _ of what happened. a. tired b. accusedc. awared. ashamed8.福建省师大附中2013年高二下学期期中考试英语试题when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goals. a. annoyed with b. aware of c. scared of d. alarmed at 9.湖北省有色一中2013年高二下学期期中考试英语试题he is quite honest, but his outspoken remarks often make him an easy _ for the opposition.a. aim b. target c. attack d. goal10.内蒙古巴市一中2013年高二下学期4月月考英语试题some friends in the bar gathered around me, _ me to have a drink.a.urged b. having urged c. being urged d. urging11. 2014届河北省衡水中学第一次调研you can not imagine a child _so cruelly.ato treatbtreatingcbeing treated dto be treated12. he has always insisted on his _ dr turner instead of mr turner. a. been called b. called c. having called d. being called13. tony was very unhappy for _to the partyahaving not been invited bnot having invite dchaving not inviteddnot having been invited14. the discovery of new evidence led to _athe thief having caught bcatch the thiefcthe thief being caughtdthe thief to be caught15. while shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. a. to persuaded b. persuading c. being persuaded d. be persuaded第二部分：能力提升 65分v. 完形填空（20小题，20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阳川中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题there was once a boy who was very rich and clever but nothing could make him feel happy. he had almost everything a boy could ever want, so he was only _16_ in the most rare objects. one day his parents bought him a very strange 17 . when the boy went to see his reflection (映像) in it, he looked very _18_. he tried smiling, _19_ his reflection continued with its sad expression. _20_, the boy went off to buy sweets and lots of toys. he came home as happy as he could be, but he _21_ looked sad in that mirror. “what a(n) _22_ mirror! its the first time ive seen a mirror that didnt _23_ properly!” that afternoon he went out to buy some toys and on his way he saw a little girl who was _24_. the boy went over to see what had _25_ to her. the little girl said that she couldnt find her parents.together the two children set off _26_ them. as the little girl wouldnt stop crying, the boy spent all of his money buying her sweets to _27_ her up. after much walking, they _28_ her parents who were looking for her, very worried. then the boy said_29_ to the family. when seeing the time, he _30_ to head for home, without toys and without _31_. in his room, to his great surprise, he found a(n) _32_ face in the mirror. and so he understood the _33_ of that mirror. the mirror could only reflect the _34_ feelings of its owner. he felt really happy at having_35_ that little girl.16. a. interested b. confident c. skilled d. rich17. a. book b. mirror c. sweet d. toy18. a. shy b. sad c. excited d. beautiful19. a. for b. or c. but d. and20. a. proud b. hungry c. satisfied d. surprised21. a. already b. once c. still d. never22. a. nice b. terrible c. big d. expensive23. a. work b. move c. change d. appear24. a. studying b. playing c. sleeping d. crying25. a. devoted b. referred c. happened d. turned26. a. in need of b. in search of c. in honor of d. in charge of27. a. put b. bring c. dress d. cheer28. a. found b. recognized c. left d. accepted29. a. no b. hello c. sorry d. goodbye 30. a. decided b. agreed c. pretended d. refused31. a. effort b. hope c. doubt d. money32. a. red b. dark c. angry d. happy33. a. meaning b. mystery c. game d. reason34. a. general b. strange c. true d. good35. a. introduced b. helped c. invited d. savedvi. 阅读理解（10小题，20分） a阳川中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题an old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag. he goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere. he does it all carefully and never complains. the children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter (废弃物). “there will come a time when they know better,” he said. “its just not yet. so, ill do it for them.”well, this morning i was out walking my neighbors dog when i saw another neighbor, a much younger man, out doing the same thing! he had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter. when i commented on what a good job he was doing, he said, “well, an older fellow in our street does this. and my friend and i thought it wasnt fair that he had to do it all the time, so now we take turns.”not only was he taking a turn, not only did he have a friend join in as well, but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation (代)!by the time i had returned the dog to my neighbor i looked again and his childrens friends had joined in!this man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street tidy. an older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that! 36. the old gentleman picks up the litter _ a. to make money b. to help the cleanersc. to set an example to childrend. to keep the environment clean 37. the younger man did the same thing as the old gentleman because _.a. it was his turn b. it was interesting for himc. he wanted to share the job with the old man d. he wanted to pass it on to his children38. from the text, we can infer that the author _.a. called on readers to protect the environment b. felt sorry for not giving a hand to the old manc. believed more people would join in the cleaningd. thought it unfair for the old man to do the cleaning alone39. what can we learn from the text?a. no pains, no gains.b. like father, like son. c. two heads are better than one.d. the power of example is endless. b甘肃省部分普通高中2014届高三目标诊断英语试题the channel is the name given to the stretch of water which separates england and france. ferries operate all year round to carry people across the channel, and they are busy most of the year. january is the only quiet month nowadays. as well as summer holiday-makers, there are day trippers and coach traffic, not to mention lorries and other commercial vehicles. some ferries carry cars and their passengers, while others also connect train passengers with the continental rail network.the biggest hazard for the ferry is the wind. the crew listens to bbc weather reports four times a day. or they sometimes get gale warnings from local radio station.crossing the channel by ferry is a bit like trying to cross oxford street on a busy afternoon, according to one ferryboat captain. the ferries from folkstone and dover to calais and boulogne have to cross the main flow of traffic. this consists of ships traveling through the channel to and from northern europe. there may be four hundred ships making the journey at any one time, and they all pass through a “choke point” which is only fifteen miles (twenty-five kilometers) wide. the cross-channel ferries have to sail right through the middle of all this traffic.40. the passage is mainly concerned with _.a. the english channelb. the weather on the channelc. cross-channel ferriesd. what crossing the channel by ferry is like41. the word hazard is closest in meaning to _.a. troubleb. dangerc. enemyd. problem42. we can infer from the passage that _.a. if there is a gale warning from the bbc, the ferries will stop operating.b. the traffic on the channel is very busy only in winterc. ferries are busiest in the afternoond. the crew of the ferry listens to the weather reports four times a day c2013-2014学年浙江宁波重点中学高三期中考ireland has had a very difficult history. the problems started in the 16th century when english rulers tried to conquer(征服) ireland. for hundreds of years, the irish people fought against the english. finally, in 1921, the british government was forced to give independence to the south of ireland. the result is that today there are two “irelands”. northern ireland, in the north, is part of the united kingdom. the republic of ireland, in the south, is an independent country. in the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. this, and a shortage (短缺) of work , forced many people to leave ireland and live in the usa, the uk, australia and canada. as a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.for many years, the majority of irish people earned their living as farmers. today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.the irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. oscar wilde, a famous irish writer, once said that the irish were “the greatest talkers since the greeks”. since independence, ireland has revived(复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. different areas have different styles of old irish song which are sung without instruments. other kinds of irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.43. what does the author tell us in paragraph 1?a. how the irish fought against the english. b. how ireland gained independence.c. how english rulers tried to conquer ireland. d. how two “irelands” came into being.44. the last paragraph is mainly about .a. the irish character b. irish culture c. irish musical instruments d. a famous irish writer45. what can be the best title for the text?a. life in ireland b. a very difficult historyc. ireland, past and present d. the independence of irelandvii. 书面表达（25分） 随着中国经济的发展, 越来越多的人到国外旅游。而其中有些人的不文明行为已经对中国的形象造成了不好的影响。请以“good manners matter”为题写一篇150词左右的短文。内容要包括：1. 你对文明礼仪的看法和认识；2. 说出你有怎样的解决方法。参考答案i. 单词填空1. reflect 2. narrow 3. pure 4. shallow 5. vivid 6. neat 7. tasty 8. boundaries 9. awesome 10. cells 11. flee 12. teamwork 13.