高中英语 暑期备考 Unit13考点对接 新人教版必修4(1).doc

13-14学年新课标教材复习高一book4unit1-3考点考点对接(unit1，book4)【考点考例一】refertoimsogladyouvecomehereto_thismatterinperson.(2012湖北)a.leadtob.seetoc.turntod.referto【知能进阶】referto的常见含义有：(1)涉及到；关系到；提到；指的是；(2)查阅；让(人)参考；(3)叫(人)去(某处或某人处)；托付；(4)refertoas把称之为。peopleoftenrefertocaliforniaasthe“goldenstate”.reference提到；参考，查阅【实例对接】ifthewordgroupreferstodifferentmembers,useapluralverb.(p5)【考例答案】b【考点考例二】comeacross;comeupwith;cometowouldyouliketo_withustothefilmtonight?(2013课标2)a.comealongb.comeoffc.comeacrossd.comethrough【知能进阶】包含come的常见短语有：comeacross偶然遇到，偶然发现；给予印象；comeabout发生，造成；cometolife苏醒过来；活跃起来；comeout出来；出版；结果是；comeupwith想出(主意)；准备好(钱等)；comeover过来；突然感觉；comedown下降；倒塌；cometo共计；谈及；苏醒过来；comealong出现；一起去；进行；comeup走近；升起；发生；被提到/讨论/考虑；comeon到来，来临；进行，发展；上演；(口语)赶快；好啦；加油【实例对接】bychanceicameacrossanarticleaboutadoctorcalledlinqiaozhi,aspecialistinwomensdiseases.(p6)【考例答案】a【考点考例三】inspirethisisbyfar_moviethatihaveeverseen.(2013辽宁)a.aninspiringb.amuchinspiringc.themostinspiringd.themoreinspiring【知能进阶】inspire作动词，意为“鼓舞，激发，启示，赋予灵感”。hisnobleexampleinspiredtherestofustogreaterefforts.他那高尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力。inspirehope/loyalty/enthusiasminsb燃起某人的希望/唤起某人的忠诚/激起某人的热情thelakedistrictsceneryinspiredwordsworthtowritehisgreatestpoetry.英格兰湖区的美景给了华兹华斯灵感而创作出他最伟大的诗篇。inspiringadj.鼓舞人的；inspiredadj.有创作力的【实例对接】sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.(p2)【考例答案】c【强化训练】(unit1,book4)1.youdbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_.(2012江西)a.purposeb.referencec.progressd.memory2.thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_hisnotes.(2005浙江)a.bringingupb.referringtoc.lookingford.tryingon3.itlltakeatleast2hourstodothis!oh,_!icoulddoitin30minutes.(2005天津)a.comeonb.pardonmec.youarerightd.dontmentionit4.mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisntmuchhelpwhenit_shoppingandeating.(2006天津)a.referstob.speaksofc.focusesond.comesto5.she_anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.(2011天津)a.turneddownb.dealtwithc.tookafterd.cameacross6.blindchildrenalloverchinareadthemagazineandithasinspiredmanyofthem_thattheycanrealizetheirdreams.a.believedb.believingc.havingbelievedd.tobelievekey：1-6bbaddd考点对接(unit2，book4)【考点考例一】less的用法tonycanhardlyboilanegg，still_cookdinner.(2013课标1)a.lessb.littlec.muchd.more【知能进阶】(1)less是little的比较级，常用来修饰不可数名词。yououghttosmokefewercigarettesanddrinklessbeer.(2)less还可作副词，意为“较少;更少”。gettingoutofbedinsummerislessdifficultthaninwinter.(3)less前可加much,even,abit,alittle,alot等词或短语修饰。如：iwishyouddoabitlesstalkingandsomemorework.thusthingswillbecomebetter.(2006江苏)(4)least是little的最高级。如：alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrivestheleastcarefullyofmyfriends.(2007上海)(5)even/much/stillless更不用说，更何况【实例对接】hefeelsitgiveshimlessfreedomtodohisresearch.(p10)【考例答案】a【考点考例二】包含keep的短语walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_hiscourage.(2012湖北)a.holdupb.keepupc.setupd.takeup【知能进阶】包含keep的常见搭配及短语有：keep(on)doingsth继续做某事；重复做某事；keeponeself/sbfromsth/doingsth使自己/某人不能做某事物；keeponeselffromdoingsth克制自己不做某事；keepsbfreeof/from使某人免受(影响，伤害等)；keepsthfromsb不将某事告诉某人；keepsb/sthawayfromsb/sth使某人/某事物不靠近某人/某事物；keepback隐瞒；keepup(使)继续；keepupwith跟上，不落后；keepsb/sth+adj./动词-ing形式/动词-ed形式使某人/某物保持某种状态；keepsthtooneself不把某事告诉别人【实例对接】thisalsokeepstheair,soil,waterandcropsfreefromchemicals.(p14)【考例答案】b【强化训练】(unit2,book4)1.youdbeexposedtoalot_pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewaterandair.(2011上海春)a.moreb.mostc.lessd.least2.thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituses_waterandelectricitythan_models.(2006北京)a.less;olderb.less;elderc.fewer;olderd.fewer;elder3.aftertheaccident,weare_concernedwiththesafetyofschoolbusesthanweusedtobe.(2012上海春)a.littleb.lessc.muchd.more4.lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_withherstories.(2010上海)a.amusedb.amusingc.toamused.tobeamused5.theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic_smoothly.(2009全国ii)a.beingrunb.runc.torund.running6.mostamericanswouldprefertokeeptheirproblems_themselves,andsolvetheirproblems_themselves.(2009湖南)a.to;byb.by;toc.for;tod.in;onkey：1-6cadada考点对接(unit3，book4)【考点考例一】uptonowuptonow,theprogram_thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.(2010山东)a.wouldsaveb.savesc.hadsavedd.hassaved【知能进阶】可用于现在完成时的部分常见词语：(ever)since自以来；sofar=tillnow=uptonow到目前为止；ever曾经,yet已经,already已经,just刚刚,recently=lately最近；for+一段时间;howlong等；(in/for/over/during)thepast/lastfewyears/months/weeks；表示包括现在时间在内的时间状语：now,today,thismorning,thisyear等。【实例对接】anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthancharliechaplin.(p18)【考例答案】d【考点考例二】pickup与pickoutitwassodarkinthecinemathaticouldhardly_myfriend.(2007四川)a.turnoutb.bringoutc.calloutd.pickout【知能进阶】(1)pickout挑选出；拣出；辨认出；领会。(2)pickup拾起,拣起，收拾，整理；(非正规地)获得，学会；接人，取物；恢复健康，(情况等)好转；收听，接收；染上，养成；加速；重新开始；(去某地)得到，买到。ipickedupawalletinthestreetthismorningandturneditintothepolice.(拾起)illpickyouupat7oclock.(接人)letspickupwherewestoppedyesterday.(继续)ipickedupaneveningpaperonthewayhome.(购买)【实例对接】charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.(p18)【考例答案】d【考点考例三】“a序数词+n.”结构hemissed_goldinthehighjump,butwillget_secondchanceinthelongjump.(2012全国ii)a.the;theb.不填;ac.the;ad.a;不填【知能进阶】(1)“a序数词”表示“又一，再一”。(2)“the序数词”，表示“第个”。(3)“不定冠词+序数词+of”连用，表示“几分之一”。注意以下的特殊例子：firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.afterall,younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression.(2010北京)firstimpression为名词短语，意为“第一印象”。前面加不定冠词表示泛指。【实例对接】watsontriedathirdtime.(p22)【考例答案】c【强化训练】(unit3,book4)1.haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?sure,it_theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.(2013湖南)a.wouldbeb.isc.hasbeend.willbe2.duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms_sharply.(2013浙江)a.wasincreasingb.hasincreasedc.hadincreasedd.willbeincreasing3.inordertofind_betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_secondforeignlanguage.(2009四川)a.the；ab.a;ac.the;thed.a;the4.dr.peterspence,_headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_fifthofpupilshereg