广东省肇庆市高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空选编 （2）.doc

广东肇庆市2016高考英语短文语法填空二轮选编（2）语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】many people think teachers give pupils too_1_homework. they say that it is _2_(necessary) for children to work at home in their free time._3_， they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. the results are_4_pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.recently in greece many parents complained about the difficult homework_5_(give) to their children. the parents said that most of the homework was useless, and they wanted to stop it. spain and turkey are two countries which_6_(stop) homework recently. in denmark, germany and several other countries in europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. in holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. the children are free to help one_7_. similar arrangement also exists in some british schools. most people agree that homework is not fair. a pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much_8_(good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television_9_. some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. but other parents even take_10_interest at all in their childrens homework.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1much这里是太多的家庭作业，homework是不可数名词。2unnecessary他们认为老师留的作业太多了，所以他们认为这是没有必要的。3moreover此处表示他们还认为老师们没有好好地计划作业。4thatthat引导表语从句。5given此处是given过去分词做后置定语。6stopped此处是过去时态。7anotherone another互相。8better前面有much，修饰形容词比较级。9on指电视机开着用on。10no根据意义是“不感兴趣”。语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】mike：so how is_1_in the apartment? is the bedroom air conditioner working well?helen: well, it cools pretty well now, but it_2_(sure)makes_3_awful lot of noise. it makes_4_hard to sleep sometimes.mike：oh, really? ill have someone_5_(take) a look at it. how about the refrigerator? you said it wasnt cooling properly.helen: oh, its working fine now, thanks.mike：good._6_ is the washing machine ok?helen: yes, since you had it_7_(fix) last year, i havent had any problems with the water leaking. i want to talk to you about the sofa，_8_. its really_9_(comfort). maybe its time to replace it. how old is it, anyway?mike：well, i admit its pretty old. about 20 years, i guess._10_it is time to think about a new one. is the tv set working on all the stations?helen: not really. the reception is bad on some of the stations.mike：ok. ill have it checked out next week.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1everything考查不定代词。everything一切事物。2surely考查副词。修饰make。3an因为awful是由元音音素开头的单词，所以填an。4itit作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to sleep。5takehave sb.do sth.使某人做某事。6and此处用and表顺承关系。7fixedhave sth.done.使某物被做。8though考查副词。though然而。9uncomfortable此处应用形容词，且由下文知此处是贬义词，故填uncomfortable。10maybe此处表可能性。广东省2014语法填空)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。one day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. the animal cried piteously _1_ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed _2_ (cover) up anyway; it just wasnt worth _3_ to save the donkey.he invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. they all grabbed a shovel（铲） and began to shovel dirt into the well. at first, the donkey realized _4_ was happening and cried horribly. then, to everyones amazement, he quieted down. a few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. he _5_ (astonish) at what he saw. with each shovel of dirt _6_ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _7_ (amaze). he would shake it off and take a step up._8_ the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a step up. pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over _9_ edge of the well and happily ran off!each of our troubles is a steppingstone. we can get out of the deepest wells just _10_ not giving up! shake it off and take a step up. 【参考答案】（13）1. for 2. covering/to be covered 3. it 4. what 5. was astonished 6. that/which 7. amazing 8. as 9. the 10. by 广东省2014语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。a new study from finland shows pet owners tend to be heavier. 1 active and in poorer health than people without a pet, which was released in plos one, an online journal 2 (publish) by the public library of science. 3 a number of studies showed certain people can take advantage of a dog or cat to ease stress or loneliness in the elderly, researchers recently found pet owners were generally more likely to be overweight and to view their own health 4 poor.the conclusion 5 (draw) from survey data of more than 21,000 young to middle aged finnish adults.this was 6 (large) because pet owners tended to be the middle aged. 7 had less education and more health risk factors explained dr. leena k. koivusilta, the study is leading author.the fact that pet owners were in poorer health does not mean pets are bad for people. koivusilta said. “in my opinion, pets provide us all 8 a vast potential for health promotion, and this has indeed been shown when some special groups have been studied.”as for pet owners, the researchers point out 9 need to make more of 10 effort such as walking and playing with the dog instead of showing him the way to the yard.【参考答案】（14）1less 2published 3although 4as 5was drawn6largely 7who 8with 9they 10an【语法填空】my first band i was very sensitive to music. just _1 (dip) into the music books briefly, i could sing or play well. to be honest, i always _2 (dream) of becoming a famous folk actor. i was so confident _3 i never decreased my devotion. i formed my first band _4 (call) “rolling frog”. at the beginning, we relied _5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers by to earn extra money in cash. then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians _6 people were familiar with. in addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and _7_(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. afterwards, we sorted out attractive music _8 made a record in a studio. a million or so _9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires._10 was painful that the band broke up finally. but above all, i realized my dream to be a musician.【参考答案】keys: 1.dipping 2.dreamed/dreamt 3.that 4.called 5.on6.whom/who/that 7.invitations 8.and 9.copies 10.it【语法填空】an interesting festival the agricultural feast takes place after the independence day. it is not a worldwide celebration. only christians in mexico look forward to its _1_ (arrive) for its religious origin. long ago, humans ancestors were bad. they fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept _2_ word. so god turned up and drowned all their crops. humans starved day and night, weeping. in order to gain gods forgiveness, a woman poe