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2014年高考英语(第03期)大题狂做系列02(含解析)30分钟班级_ 姓名_ 分数_i完形填空.(2011辽宁卷)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各愿所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 this year i decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle. my 36 tony,had never forgiven me for the dictionary i had bought him as a birthday present last year. his 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either,because the year before, i had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste(浆糊) and some funny pictures. instead of 39 them into a book, tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. this year, 40 , i decided to let him 41 for himself. we went into a big shop,but tony was very particular about 42 . although i tried to show him toy after toy,he was not to be 43 . then i saw he suddenly became 44 ; he had discovered something he really liked: a large tin dram. i was quite happy too 45 i thought what tonys mother would say when she saw it. nobody would get any 46 for weeks! i led tony away 47 , saying that the dram was too expensive. tony asked for permission to go off 48 and i made the most of my chance to sit down end 49 my aching feet. fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of tony. i began to get 50 and got up to look for him. i asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. she looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. i was just going to call the police for help,when i saw a strange 53 dressed in strange orange clothes. he was wearing a false beard and had a cavemans axe(斧子)in one hand,and a space gun in the other. it was, of course,tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.36. a. cousin b. daughter c. grandson d. nephew37. a. friends b. parents c. classmates d. brothers38. a. presented b. annoyed c. confused d. occupied39. a. entering b. dividing c. sticking d. drawing40. a. anyhow b. though c. again d. therefore41. a. guess b. choose c. pay d. see42. a. sweets b. toys c. clothes d. books43. a. pleased b. disturbed c. accepted d. disappointed44. a. surprised b. hopeful c. patient d. excited45. a. after b. until c. unless d. since46. a. shock b. trouble c. peace d. time47. a. happily b. eagerly c. cautiously d. quickly48. a. on his own b. in his way c. now and then d. more or less49. a. drag b. rest c. lay d. step50. a. ashamed b. angry c. worried d. doubtful51.a. about b. to c. at d. across52. a. young ladies b. new customers c. loving parents d. small boy53. a. figure b. actor c. man d. doll54.a. on time b. at once c. just now d. once again55.a. policeman b. spaceman c. caveman d. postman44. d根据句意“ 他发现了他确实喜欢的东西。”可知他突然变得“兴奋”。a项意为“吃惊的”,b项意为“有希望的”,c项意为“有耐心的”均不合适。45. b句意“_我想到他的妈妈会说什么,我也非常高兴”,对比四个连词after“在之后”,until“直到”,unless“除非”,since“自从”,故b符合语境。46. ctony选的是drum,作者的意思是“接下来的数周,人们都会不得安宁”,只有peace合适。47. d根据上文中“我”的想法,因此对比四个选项happily“幸福地”,eagerly“渴望地”, 54. b根据语境看到tony的装束,让“我”_想到了,及四个选项a“按时”,b“立刻”,c“刚刚”,d“又一次”,可知b项合适。55. c根据上文中的“cavemans axe”可知此处选caveman合适ii阅读理解【2013浙江卷】a no one knows for sure when advertising first started. it is possible that it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. that led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.lets take a man well call mr. fielder, for example. he did everything connected with farming. he planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. at the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. however, he didnt make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows(犁), or any of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.suppose there was another man we shall call mr. plowright. using what he knew about farming and working with iron, mr. plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. mr. plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in making really good plows. perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.how did mr. plowright let people know what was doing? why, he advertised, of course. first he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. that sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. it was probably all the information people needed to find mr. plowright and his really good plows.many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. even before most people could read, they understood such signs. shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.a medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. you might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. the second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get peoples attention.a crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily. it is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. in ancient egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. perhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. his job was, in other words, not too different from a tv or radio commercial in todays world.41. what probably led to the start of advertising?a. the discovery of iron.b. the specialization of labor.c. the appearance of new jobs.d. the development of farming techniques.42. to advertise his plows, mr. plowright _.a. praised his plows in public b. placed a sign outside the shopc. hung an arrow pointing to the shopd. showed his products to the customers43. the writer makes up the two stories of mr. fielder and mr. plowright in order to _.a. explain the origin of advertisingb. predict the future of advertisingc. expose problems in advertisingd. provide suggestions for advertising44. in ancient egypt, a crier was probably someone who _.a. owned a shipb. had the loudest voice c.ran a shop selling goods to farmersd. functioned like todays tv or radio commercial45. the last two paragraphs are mainly about _.a. the history of advertisingb. the benefits of advertisingc. the early forms of advertisingd. the basic design of advertising【2013浙江卷】45. c考查主旨大意。从最后两段a medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message.和a crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who weeps easily.知,主要讨论了古代商业广告的模式,所以选c项。iii书面表达(满分25分)2012江西卷 某英文报社举办以“i like reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文:1你为什么喜欢读书;2你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如:历史、科学、文学等)?请给出至少两个理由。注意:词数120左右。【思路点拨】今年的书面表达仍然属于半开放型作文试题,话题为学生所熟悉,要求考生以“i like reading”为题目写一篇120词左右的议论文。这是一个中学生非常熟悉的话题,可以肯定这篇作文一定能让考生有话可说。写作
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