广东省顺德区高一英语3月月考试题新人教版.doc

顺德容山中学2011-2012学年高一3月月考英语试题一、听力（35分）（见听力书）二、语言知识及应用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从2135各题所给的a、b、c和d项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。fire can help people in many ways.fire can heat water, (21)_ your house, give light and cook food. but fire can burn things too. nobody knows (22)_ people began to use fire. one story from australia tells about a man a very long time ago. he (23)_ the sun by a rope and brought fire down. today people know how to (24)_ a fire with matches. children sometimes like to play with them. but matches can be very (25)_. fire kills people every year. so you must be careful (26)_ matches. you should also learn to (27)_ fires. fires need oxygen（氧气）. without oxygen they die. there is (28)_ in the air. cover a fire with water, sand, or (29)_, with your coat or a blanket. this keeps the air from a fire and kills it. be careful with fire, and it will help you. be careless with fire, and it might (30)_ you. 21. a. brighten b. warm c. beautify d. lighten 22. a. where b. when c. what d. how 23. a. watched b. got up to c. went up to d. discovered 24. a. set b. make c. cause d. catch 25. a. dangerous b. bright c. unusual d. common 26. a. about b. to c. on d. after 27. a. lay out b. put out c. put away d. do away with 28. a. fire b. moisture（湿气） c. oxygen d. substance 29. a. in general b. in particular c. in a hurry d. in an emergency （紧急）30. a. stop b. hurt c. destroy d. hit第二节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答案卡上标号为3140的相应位置上。you are walking 31 a mountain path in the himalayas. and the 32 mount qomolangma is on the horizon. the food 33 on the fire smells great and while you are having a hot cup of tea, you relax and watch the sun 34 . at adventure 2000, we feel that we understand the 35 of hikers. 36 the group guides, all teams have cooks and porters. while 37 a hiking trip, our cooks prepare delicious meals. and our porters carry your luggage, 38 means that you can simply enjoy the experience. there are also special offers for people 39 dont want to go straight home afterwards. this is a class a hike- you have to be 40 .三、阅读（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的a、b、c和d选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 athis is a true story from guyana. one day, a boy took a piece of paper from a box. he made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose. he couldnt get it out. he ran crying to his mother. his mother couldnt get the paper out, either. a week later, the paper was still in the boys nose. his nose began to have a bad smell.so his mother took the boy to hospital. the doctor looked up at the childs nose, but she couldnt get the paper out. she said she had to cut the boys nose to get the paper out.the boys mother came home looking sad. she didnt want her child to have his nose cut. the next day she took the boy to her friend sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called may. may wanted to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose.“yes, i can see it,” may said, “it will be out soon.”as she spoke, she shook some black pepper on the childs nose. the child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out. his mother was surprised. may told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.so the lucky boy didnt have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.41. after the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, _. a. he took it out b. his mother took it out c. he did nothing but cry d. he tried to take it out but failed42. the paper ball stayed in the boys nose for _. a. at most seven days b. les than seven days c. more than seven days d. exactly seven days43. according to the story, _ was most worried about the boys accident. a. the boys mother b. sidney c. may d. the doctor44. which of the following is true? a. the doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boys nose.b. may succeeded in taking the paper out. c. the boys mother found some black pepper to solve the problem. d. the boy had to have his nose cut at last.45. the boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because _. a. he needed to learn to swim. b. the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose. c. the sea water would wash out the paper ball. d. he needed a rest. bjohn had an accident while driving to town one day. he had his three ribs (肋骨) broken and tally, his best friend, had one leg broken. with their car damaged and no one coming to their help, they had to foot for ten miles to the town hospital.“how have you got here all by yourself?” said the doctor when he saw john in hospital. “you have to stay in hospital at once,” he said, “but the dog cant. it must leave the hospital. dogs are not allowed here.”“please help my dog, doctor, she was hurt and she also needs a doctor!” john said eagerly, “or ill leave with my dog.” he added. he took up his coat and was ready to leave. “you must be mad!” the doctor shouted, “you are too ill to go out!” “then you must take my dog.” john said, touching the dogs nose, and went on. “this old dog has followed me through good times and bad times. mostly bad times watched me over for weeks when i was seriously ill, and once saved me from a burning house and another time she saved me from flood how can i leave her alone?”john said and fainted (晕倒). when he came to, he looked around, “wheres my dog?” he asked eagerly. “dont worry,” the nurse answered, “its in the yard. we have done something to help it.”46. which statement is true?a. tally was johns girl friend. b. tally was johns dog.c. john was injured but tally wasnt. d. john fainted because he didnt want to leave tally.47. john loved tally so much, because _. a. tally brought the doctor to him after the accident. b. tally saved his life in this car accident. c. tally never left him when times were hard for him. d. tally always helped other people besides his owner48. at last the doctor _. a. kept john in hospital but let tally leave b. kept both john and tally in hospital c. kept neither john nor tally in hospital d. kept tally in hospital after john died49 by saying “how have you got here all by yourself?” the doctor meant that _. a. he was sorry that john really got to the hospital all by himself b. he was surprised to know john came to the hospital all by himself c. he was angry with johns coming to the hospital all by himself d. he was happy to see john was there in hospital all by himself50 from the last sentence, we can know that _.a. the hospital drove the dog out b. they killed the dog at last.c. they also treated the dog for its broken leg. d. they helped the dog find its owner. cfame troubled marie curie and also her husband, because science was their world and in their world of science fame and honor had no value.one day, when a writer for a newspaper tried to ask marie about herself and her thoughts and her belief, she answered him, “in science we must be interested in things, not in persons.” much of the real character and spirit of this unusual woman is found in these few words, which she was later often to repeat. one evening, at a big party, a friend asked if she would like to see the king of greece, who was also a guest. she answered in her simple manner, “i dont see the value of it.” then, seeing that she had hurt the feeling of her friend, she quickly added, “butbutof course, i shall do whatever you please, just as you please.51. the valuable thing to marie curie was _.a. science and research b. fame and honorc. character and spirit d. persons and things52. marie curies friend was interested in _.a. things b. marie curiec. maries husband d. marie curie and the king of greece53. the reason why marie curies friend suggested she meet the king of greece was that _.a. her friend came from greece b. her friend enjoyed meeting great personsc. her friend was an official d. her friend knew the king of greece well54. according to maries character and spirit we should _.a. try hard to get fame and honor b. always attend parties and meetingsc. sing high praise for officials d. fix our attention upon our work and study55. why didnt marie want to meet the king of greece?a. she was too nervous to meet him.b. she looked down on him because she thought he was valueless.c. as a scientist, she thought fame and honor had no value to her.d. she just wanted to give her friend a lesson who always liked meeting great persons.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先，请阅读下列的应用文：a. needed: full time secretary position available. applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. no computer skills required. apply in person at united business ltd., 17 browning streetb. are you looking for a part time job? we require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. no experience required. applicants should be between 18 and 26. call 366 - 76564 for more information.c. computer trained secretaries: do you have experience working with computers? would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? if your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754d. teacher needed: tommys kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. applicants should have appropriate licenses. for more information visit tommys kindergarten in leicester square no. 56e. part time work available: we are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. for more information contact us by calling 345-674132f. university positions open: the university of cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. applicants should have a degree in one of the following: political science, religion, economics or history. please contact the university of cumberland for more information.请阅读以下职位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位：jack anderson. jack graduated from the university of trent with a degree in economics two years ago. he would like an academic position.margaret lillian. margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses. she can only work in the evenings.alice fingelhamm. alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. she is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. she is looking for a full time position.peter florian. peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. he is looking for his first job and would like a full time position.lynne nagata. lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. she is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. she is looking for a part time job.申请者申请职位56. jack andersona. full time secretary57. margaret lillianb. part time shop assistant58. alice fingelhammc. computer trained secretary59. peter floriand. kindergarten teacher60. lynne nagatae. part time job at the weekendf. university teaching assistant四、写作（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 选词填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择适当的词组，并用适当的形式填入各句中，每个词只能用一次。break out; get into trouble; all at once