Module 4 讲义.doc

Module 4 讲义话题 Healthy food知识目标重点单词Unit1食物 喝 糖果 fruit meat 蔬菜 apple bean beef 萝卜 chicken 巧克力 coffee cola juice milk 土豆 tea 西红柿 water shop get some much kind has have Unit2健康的 美味的 bread fish 汉堡包 面条 rice 糖 eat child sweet right egg eye 奶酪 tooth bit 累了 soup 重要的 记得 well stay fat 早餐 every lunch home dinner 重点短语Unit 1healthy foodhave/has gotgo shoppingtoo much chocolatebe good fororange juiceall rightbe bad forUnit 2ice creameat the right fooda bit tiredstay healthyget fateat noodleshave a good breakfastdrink juice重点句型Unit 1Tony, lets go shopping for food and drink.Now, we havent got any meat.Have we got any chocolate?How about some orange juice.She hasnt got any coffee.Unit 2 Its important to remember: eat well, stay wealthy, and dont get fat.语法have/has got 的用法；some,any的用法； 名词的复数 Food 【语法专项】1. have got 的用法【教材典句】1. .we havent got any meat.2. - Have we got any chocolate? - Yes, we have.3. .weve got lots of apples.4. She hasnt got any coffee.【语法全解】1. have got 表示“某人有某物 ”句式：主语+ have/has got + 其他。我有一个苹果。 .我们有一些牛奶。 .他有一个橘子。 .托尼有些面包。 .2. 表示“某人没有某物” 句式：主语+have/has not got + 其他 我们没有果汁了。 。她没有面包了。 。汤姆没有篮球。 。3. 询问“某人有某物吗？” 句式：Have/ Has +主语+got+其他？你有一些萝卜吗？ 。他有一支新钢笔吗？ 。你妈妈有咖啡吗？ 。2 some 和 any【教材典句】1. . we havent got any meat. ?2. Have we got any chocolate ? ?3. Weve got some meat. ? some 用于肯定句中，any 用于疑问句和否定句。There are people in the park .Have you got brothers?We have got noddles for breakfast. Have you got noddles for breakfast?There isnt furniture in the new house.2. Some 和any 既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。Have you got milk ?We have books.Would you like water?3. some 用于疑问句时，表示说话者持有肯定的语气，期望得到肯定回答；any用于肯定句时，起强调作用。表示“任何，任何的”The fish is delicious. Would you like some ?Any time is OK. Im free.3 名词及名词的复数1. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词不可数名词冠词可以与a(an)连用不可以与a(an)连用修饰词数词，many,any, a lot of等much,some, any, 等主谓一致单数做主语，谓语动词用单数复数做主语，谓语动词用复数不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数表示具体数量数词+名词：one apple; ten students, three chairs.数词+计量单词+of：two bags of ricea cup of tea提问数量用how many +可数名词复数用how much+不可数名词复数2. 可数名词单数变复数规则变化规则例词一般在名词词尾加-smap apple 以s, x, ch, sh,结尾的名词后加esbox watch 以f或fe结尾的名词 变f或fe为v再加esleaf knife 加-schief gulf 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加esparty story 以辅音字母加o结尾的名词表示有生命的名词在词尾加-espotato tomato 表示无生命的名词在词尾加-sphoto zoo 不规则变化构成方法举例变内部元音字母manmen, womanwomen , footfeet, toothteeth完全不规则childchildren, mousemice单复数同行sheep, deer. Chinese, Japanese名词复数的不规则变化名词复数特殊记，不规则变化看仔细。OO常要变ee （footfeet,toothteeth）男人女人a变e (manmen. womanwomen)Child后加-ren（childchildren）,单复数同行别忘记（ChineseChinese, JapaneseJapanese,sheepsheep, deerdeer）写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. house _ 2. village _ 3. map _ 4. orange _ 5. bag _ 6. exercise _ 7. brush _ 8. family _ 9. bus _ 10. city _ 11. box _ 12. baby _ 13. class _ 14. factory _ 15. glass _ 16. dictionary _ 17. watch _ 18. woman _ 19. match _ 20. man _ 21. wish _ 22. German _ 23. tomato _ 24. policeman _ 25. kilo _ 26. human _ 27. potato _ 28. Chinese _ 29. shelf _ 30. Japanese _ 31. leaf _ 32. American _33. life _ 34. tooth _ 35. wife _ 36. foot _ 37. knife _ 38. sheep _ 39. half _ 40.German_ 41.scarf_ 42.postman_43.staff _ What kind词义辨析 kind的相关短语be kind of different kinds of a kind of foodkind of all kinds ofA 你喜欢那种水果？ 我们老师对我们很友好。 天空中有各式各样的鸟。 他喜欢做不同种类的事情。 一种鸟在书上唱歌。 今天有点冷。 too much/ too many/ much tootoo many修饰可数名词too much修饰不可数名词much too修饰形容词或副词You have pencils.You eat food.Its expensive.remember to do sth/ remember doing sthremember to do sth 记得应该做但还没有做的事情remember doing sth记得曾经做过某件事记得稍后给我打电话。 我记得给你打过电话了。 记得吃健康的是食物。 记得关窗。 我记得已经吃晚餐了。 词形转换专项练习1. Jim _ (have) eggs for breakfast every morning.2. What is _ (you ) favorite movie?3. Listening to the music makes me feel _ (relax ).4. Wangs lessons are _ (real ) interesting.5. Chinese and math are my favorite _ (subject ).6. Mrs Gao is a very good and interesting _. ( teach )7. The girls dont ask _ questions at school. ( some )8. P.E. always _ ( make ) me tired.9. How much _ ( be ) this picture and that violin ?10. Thank you for _ ( tell ) me about your school!11. She wants _( brush ) her teeth. 12. My cousin likes _ ( listen ) to music at home.13. Please _ ( spell ) your family name.14. My father can _ ( not write ) a letter in English.15. Cindy _ ( not do ) her homework at home.16. What time _ her father _ ( get ) home ? 17. Alicia often _ ( go ) to school at seven-fifteen.18. Some students _ ( play ) sports every day.19. _ your mother _ ( take ) a bus to work?20. You may _ ( learn ) Chinese kung fu from me. 21. Many people _ ( be ) at home now.22. I _ ( not know ) Joes birthday.23. His aunt often _ ( watch ) TV at home.24. These _ ( run ) are very healthy.25. Chicken _ ( not be ) healthy food.26. Do you like _ ( salad ) for dinner?27. _ (be ) this his math book? 28. Where _ ( be ) her things?29. _ ( it ) are my notebooks.30. Her _ ( parents ) is my English teacher.31. _ ( this ) are my pens.32. Look, these are _ ( photo ) .33. _ ( I ) answer is right.34. _ ( be ) your ID card Number Three?35. Nice _ ( meet ) you . 36. What is _ ( he ) first name?37. Is this _ ( you ) English book ?38. Her phone number _ ( be ) 456-6226.39. Tom and I _ ( be ) his friends.40. Who _ ( teach ) you English in your school ?41. Can you play the guitar _ ( good )?42. Can you help _ ( I ) ?43. Lets _ ( eat ) ice cream for dessert.44. Tha