河北省邯郸市9月高三英语摸底试题新人教版.doc

河北省邯郸市2014届9月高三英语摸底试题新人教版 本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。答题时，请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。交卷时，只交答题纸和答题卡。第一卷注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2短小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man ask the woman to do with the wallet?a. keep it herself.b. find out its owner.c. leave it where she found it.2. who taught the woman to be kind?a. her coach. b. her father. c. her mother.5. when does the flight leave?a. at 5:50. b. at 7:50. c. at 9:50.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. when will the woman start her new job?a. on the 1st. b. on the 5th. c. on the 30th.7. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. house agent and renter.b. salesman and customer.c. employee and employer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what can make the woman happy?a. earning much money.b. getting a good job.c. helping people.9. what does the woman do on weekends?a. she works as a teacher.b. she reads stories to children.c. she takes care of children at home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what do we know about the theft?a. it happened in a shop.b. the man seized the boy.c. nobody helped the man.11. why did the old lady hit the man?a. he didnt get her bag back.b. he didnt give her bag to her.c. she thought he was another thief.12. how did the old lady feel about the man in the end?a. apologetic.b. angry.c. frightened.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。15. what did the woman do in the room?a. she watched tv.b. she talked with friends.c. she enjoyed cold drinks.16. what does the woman like to eat?a. fried fish. b. chips. c. rice.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. why wont the speaker come to work today?a. he is ill.b. his son is ill.c. he has to go to his sons school.18. what does the speaker ask raman to do?a. contact the trainer.b. book a room.c. organise the projector.19. how will alison deal with the lunch?a. she will cook it.b. she will order it from a caf.c. she will take the people to a restaurant.20. what should the trainees bring?a. a pen. b. a pencil. c. a computer.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。22. the bridges over the fuyang river have been rebuilt, _ it possible for boats to sail.a. to makeb. makingc. being maded. to be made23.the second season ofthe voice of china has gained widespread popularity, as news reports _ it.a. putb. sayc. maked. carry24. if you _ reading that book, take it back to the library.a. have finishedb. will finishc. finishedd. are finishing25. children are encouraged to _some pocket money for christmas gifts.a. put upb. put asidec. put ind. put down 26. it should be made known to the public _ the money raised has gone.a. whereb. whatc. whichd. that27. i cant find my socks. where _ i have dropped them?a. mustb. canc. wouldd. should28. the car was damaged_repair in the accident.a. inb. underc. beyondd. on29. expensive restaurants are not_ the best.a. frequentlyb. directlyc. immediatelyd. necessarily30.life for us is _exercise in making different choices and can never come to_end until the end of life itself.a. /; /b. /; anc.an;/d.an;an 31. i think you should complain_ , of course, you are happy with the way things are.a. ifb. untilc. unlessd. once33.senior three students in our school spend their days rushing from one exam to _.a. otherb. anotherc. othersd. the other34. _time did we have that we must hurry up.a. so muchb. too muchc. too littled. so little35. he _in the early morning so he packed everything he needed the night before.a. leavesb. had leftc. was leavingd. has left第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。never would i forget the other night when i came across an unforgettable sight while watching the olympics. it was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a 36 of determination and courage.the 37 was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. two of them, however, were disqualified(取消资格) due to 38 starts. that left only one to 39 . that would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race 40 . i watched the man dive off the 41 and knew right away that something was 42 . now im not an expert swimmer but i do know a good dive from a poor one, and this man was far from being a medal winner. when he 43 , it was clear that the man was not out for gold. i listened to the crowd begin to 44 at this poor man that was clearly having a 45 time. finally he 46 his turn to start back. it was pitiful. he made a few all-out strokes(划水) and you could 47 he was worn out.like, “come on, you can do it!” and, “go for it!” he did. a clear minute slower than the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his 52 . the crowd went 53 . you would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. even though he recorded one of the slowest times in olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other 54 .a man that gave his all - knowing that he had no chance, but competed because of the 55 of the games.36. a. taste b. show c. sense d. member37. a. program b. sport c. event d. accident38. a. straightb. false c. eager d. right39. a. compete b. match c. win d. succeed40. a. against b. for c. to d. with41. a. banks b. blocks c. benches d. boards42. a. new b. funny c. wrong d. terrible43. a. recovered b. resurfaced c. renewed d. returned44. a. stare b. point c. laugh d. glare45. a. happy b. hard c. good d. long46. a. miss b. made c. catch d. carry47. a. forget b. believe c. admit d. tell48. a. but b. so c. or d. thus49. a. moved b. left c. changed d. stopped50. a. cheer b. chat c. quarrel d. debate51. a. ever b. still c. even d. never52. a. duty b. turn c. action d. race53. a. bad b. wrong c. hungry d. wild54. a. audience b. athletes c. judges d. experts55. a. spirit b. progress c. skill d. secret第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。arecently i fully understood that a little favor could really make a big difference. my daughter and i were, accidentally, in time to catch a falling heart just before it hit the ground.mary explained she had to call cindy in to take the place of another assistant manager who was sick, but felt terrible about it when she discovered it was cindys birthday. cindy insisted that it was just fine. but that was not what mary thought, so she gathered enough money from other employees to throw a surprise party for cindy. since neither mary, nor any of the other employees, could leave to pick up the goodies, they were turning to me for help. days later, mary told me the wonderful rest of the story, “cindy cried and cried when we surprised her. after the party, cindy told us that her boyfriend had chosen that morning to break up with her. to top that off, she only had 26 cents left in her bank account.”we were surprised at the series of unexpected events that took place in order to circle cindy with love and catch her falling heart just before it hit the ground.56.whydidcharleneaskafavorofthewriter?a.shehadtoseethedoctoronfriday.b.shewantedtocelebrateherdaughtersbirthday.c.shehadanunexpectedappointmentontuesday.d.sheneededtoprepareforherdaughtersbirthday.57.whatcanwelearnaboutmary?a.shewasalearned careerwoman.b.shehaduneasyrelationshipswithherassistants. c.sheknewcindyslovestorybeforethesurpriseparty.d.sheplayedthemostimportantroleinthiscircleoflove.59.the underlined word “goodies” refers to_.a. gifts for cindy b. good stories c. close friends d. goods on saleba research found that people shown silent videos of piano competitions could pick out the winners more often than those who could also hear the music. it underlines the importance of our sense of vision, say scientists. their study concludes that the best predictor of a winners musical performance was the visible passion they displayed, followed closely by their uniqueness and creativity.chia-jung tsay, from university college london, uk, is the studys author and herself a concert pianist. she was interested in how music was judged and found that even professional musicians were unaware of how much they were using visual information over sound. “for the last two decades, ive taken part in various competitions. through this experience, i found that depending on what type of evaluations were used,the results might vary widely. this led me to wonder about how much visual information really affects these important decisions,” she explained.more than 1,000 participants in the study were given samples of either audio, silent video or video with sound, and asked to rate the top three finalists from 10 international classical music competitions. the actual competition winners were only correctly identified by those who were randomly assigned(分配) the silent rmation, even in this field of music,” she said. “classical music training is often focused on improving the quality of the sound, but this research is about getting to the bottom of what is really being evaluated at the highest levels of competitive performance. she added, “we must be more mindful of our inclination(倾向) to depend on visual information at the expense of the content that we actually value as more relevant to our decisions.”60.according to the study, who would most probably win a piano competition? a. one who plays with great passion. b. one who plays unique music.c. one who plays creatively.d. one who has a sense of vision.61.the participates in the study were asked to_.a. watch classical music competitions b. assign the silent videosc. pick out the best three competitors d. decide who the winner is 62.what probably led dr tsay to carry out the study?a. her love for music. b. her desire to explore.c. her experience as a competitor. d. her curiosity in musical education. 63.where does this text probably come from?a. a text book.b. a sports magazine.c. a story book.d. a science website.ca few days ago we thats me and the husband took a cab to the station. chat with the driver fell to the wrong of cyclists, and the misunderstanding of the road rules. so far as the rules of the road go, there seems to be one basic principle: when you are driving a car you hate bikes, when you are riding a bike you hate cars (and i guess walkers hate everyone).the problem is that cyclists do ride headlong into danger. its not just not having lights. its biking on pavements (and so threatening to injure a load of innocent walkers in the process) and biking down one-way streets the wrong way.i admit that i do bike the wrong way down a one-way street sometimes. my feeble(软弱无力) defense is that i try always to do it as if i know i was doing wrong. that is slowly, with an apologetic look on the face, and ready to get off at any minute. i cant bear the guys(一伙人) (usually, but not always it is guys) who do it as if they owned the place, and at high speed.so cyclists are not entirely innocent. but they are among the disadvantaged groups, because the bottom line is that a car or a lorry can kill a cyclist and not the other way around.64. when did the writer realize the danger for late night cyclists without lights?a. not until she became a driver herself.b. not until she had driven a car for 20 years.c. after she was shouted at by a motorist.d. after she was once knocked down by a group of guys.65. when the writer biked the wrong way down a one way street, she felt_.a. angry b. guiltyc. innocent d. proud66. which group is most likely to face danger according to the writer?a. walkers b. passers-byc. cyclists d. motorists67.what can we learn about the writer?a. she often took a cab with her husband.b. she has been a motorist for over 20 years.c. she used to ride a bike without lights at night.d. she often biked the wrong way down a one way street. d must-read about notting hill carnival(狂欢节)routethe carnival procession itself begins at 9am on both sunday and monday. it starts on great western road, winding its way along chepstow road, then on to westbourne grove, and then down ladbroke grove.see our notting hill carnival map for the full route.buswhile extra services will be in operation, no buses will enter the carnival area from first thing sunday morning until the first service on tuesday morning. on both days bus services begin from notting hill gate in the south and from harrow rd (close to elgin avenue) in the north. bikelast year the nearest bike-parking stations chepstow villas and pembridge road were removed for carnival, so dont rely on being able to park your bike nearby this year.safetyavoid carrying expensive items, such as jewellery and digital cameras. take a bag with a secure zip to keep your more valuable possessions in and avoid putting your valuables in your back pocket.do tell police if you see an incident. officers will be stationed throughout the carnival area.dont try to walk against the flow of the crowd, as you wont get far.drink plenty of water on the day too, especially if the sun makes an appearance.childrenchildrens day on sunday is recommended for families as the smaller crowds and kid-friendly floats(游行花车) create a fun atmosphere.arrange meeting points in case you become separated.the smaller the buggy(婴儿车), the better. ear defenders may be necessary for very young children.68.visitors are warned not to bike to the carnival because _.a. there are an increasing number of bike thefts thereb. there are no bike-parking stations nearbyc. roads to the carnival area are closed to bikesd. they will be charged with extra parking fees69.visitors had better_.a. wear trousers without back pockets b. bring plenty of beer with themc. leave their valuables in the hotel d. walk along the flow of the crowd70.people who go to the carnival with children are advised_.a. to be there on sunday b. to let their children go wherever they likec. to arrange a meeting timed. to bring ear defenders for each child.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。now how does a woman go about buying clothes? in almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. 73 . she has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look around”. 74 . she will try on any number of things. the most important thing in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. they are always on the look-out for the unexpected bargain. faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail(挂衣杆) to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. it is a painful process for husbands, but obviously an enjoyable one for wives. 75 .a. her shopping is not often based on need. b. few men have patience with this treatment.c. so most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.d. he knows what he wants and his goal is to find it and buy it.e. for a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants.f. she is “always open to persuasion”; indeed she even takes seriously what the saleswoman tells her.g. finally the deal is often completed in less than five minutes with hardly any chat and to everyones satisfaction.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下