20121021课堂笔记.doc

Sentence 判刑Be sentenced to death Punish 惩罚Publish 出版 发表Publishing house 出版社罚款 fine Get fined for speeding Penalty goal 点球Break rulesBreak the silenceBreak ones heartBreak inPut inCut inInterrupt插嘴Be accused of 指责 Be charged with 指控向某人保证 使某人放心Assure sb of sthEnsure sthProductFake Commodity 商品真的 genuineArtificial 人造的Pirated booksFameFamousHostile=unfriendly有敌意的修饰人的形容词KindNiceCaringUnderstanding Unselfish Romantic Humorous Well-educatedSelf-centeredSelf-important Easy-going Witness Idol 偶像 superstar worship崇拜 Rock starIdea Have no idea about sth IdealIdlePovertyTime is precious; we should not idle away. We need to seize the time. Seize the second We should value time highly. Close FamiliesAre not as close as they used to beScatter Face-to-face communication IsolatedIt is estimated that For one thing, For another On the one hand, On the other hand, In the first placeIn the second placeTo begin withIn additionWhats more, Family member Ideas Topic sentence Make sense High-speed trainWhat can you infer from the passage? What does the author imply? Implied meaning Individual 个人的 个体的Personal 个人的我认为In my opinion, I think I am of the opinion thatAs far as I am concerned, From my point of view, In my personal sense, college students should not get married on campus. As each coin has two sides, so it is true for marriage on campus. Respective 各自的Private私人的State-owned enterprise 国企Individual 个体的Collective 集体的Privacy P127 Differ =vary 使不同Differ fromAlter=change服装样式、价格、态度等Opinions vary from person to person. Range fromto 从到不等Range 山脉 射程 Make up ones mind 下决心Make up化妆 捏造 言归于好Wear make-upBreak upBe taken in上当 受骗Take over接管Hand overTake after=resemble 像；类似Look after照顾Take up 从事 把作为兴趣等Go in forTransplant移植Hill mountain bare光秃秃没有植被的Job positionRoom landLot 小块土地 Parking lotPlot 情节 阴谋 With随着由于With time passing by,As time passes by, With the rapid advancement of science and technology, Schedule Ahead of schedule Behind schedule As scheduled Tight schedule Heavy rain Heavy smoker Heavy traffic 交通traffic jamTransport因为（接名词的）Due to the fact that people have no time relaxing in the workday, Thanks to the week-long holiday, the traffic is getting worse than before. Because of On account of Because In that For the reason that , with the reason being that 令某人失望Let sb down Put sb down Be disappointed at sth Be disappointed with sb Be concerned about 关心 Be concerned with 关于 关注Defend On the defensive 处于守势National defense OffendOffensive Resident居民Inevitable 不可避免的Evident 显然的Evidence 证据Vigor生命力Vigorous speechEnergetic dynamicRobust Chaos吵死 喧嚣 As=which isPrecaution预防措施Caution, wet floor! Pre=before正如 诚如Look alikeAliveAsleepAwakeHave a liking forWhile【1】=although 虽然【2】=whereas 有鉴于 ， for Since=now that 既然 由于PromotionOn sale Expect to do Promise to do Hesitate to Choose to do Pretend to do Pick up 【1】 顺便接某人【2】 加速【3】 染上（坏习惯）bad habit【4】 通过实践学得语言或技能CellMobile phoneChargeIn previous timesIn old timesIn ancient times Previous 以前的 之前的Previous weeksPreviously in Ghost Whisper, Previously in Supernatural, Previously in Criminal Minds, 已故的late 前任的 formerEx条款预定Clean清洁 Clear 去除（不需要的）Clear 地方of sthOn the point of doing Be about to do Other than 【1】除了【2】不同于Run into 偶遇Run out of 耗尽Run 管理 Rather than而不是碾压Appeal 呼吁 号召 恳求Sth Appeal to sb 吸引某人Sb is attracted by sth 旅游景点Tourist attraction Scenic spotsPlace of interest Historic spots Landscape View Apply for申请Apply to 应用（于）Apply sth to Nuisance Nonsense 废话Pay attention to Draw ones attention Attract ones attention KnowledgeInformation AttentionFurniture家具Evidence 证据PeoplesWaters水域Make Cancel“转”Transmit liveHave influence on Have effect on Have impact on冲击力Means方法 、途径By means ofBe consistent with 前后一致的Non-stopContinual=frequent constantConsiderableP128 71. The number of +单数谓语A number of (students)+复数谓语Overseas 海外的Outbound trips 出境游 Inbound tripsBoundary 边界 界限两国之间边境上的冲突Incident Be curious about Option选择Optional course 选修课必修课 required courses SelectionElectionChoice choose to do Alternative energy可替代性能源Replace 代替 Substitute for 取代 代替 Gold medal Week-long holidayGold weekGolden weekPrime time 黄金周 tourism economyBoost the regional /local economy Revive tourism Dispose of 处理掉 卖掉Swallow 吞咽 Exhaust耗尽Exhausted Consume 消耗 消费 耗时间的Time-consumingTime-savingMake out 识别 理解 Make up for the time wastedAccount for【1】 解释，是的原因【2】 占据Take into consideration So as to 以便嫩Mild weather 温和的气候Slight 轻微的 Take sth for granted It is taken for granted that 人们想当然地认为人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that It is generally thought that Beyond repair 无法修复Beyond words 无法形容Beyond description 无法形容Beyond ones reachOut of ones reachWithin my reachChange as asFundamental根本的Radical 【1】 激进的【2】 根本的May well=probably 很可能May as well=Might as well 不妨 倒不如Significant 意义重大的Compare sth with sth比较Compare sth to sth 比作World stageCompare SimilarityContrast difference Anxious Adapt to Adapt oneself to Adjust oneself to Adapt 改编Adjust 调节 focus CancelFlight 航班Spend time doing sth Spend money on sth Result in 导致Result in many passengers spending Result from 源自as a result, As a result, =consequently The pilot lost contact with the base, as a result of which the plane crashed in the desert. Subsequently 随之发生的 随后的Compulsive强迫的Compulsory education 义务教育Oblige sb to do Force sb to do Compel sb to do Catch up with Keep up with Keep up 保持（好的事情）Draw up 草拟Draw on 利用Draw off =dwindle 逐渐减少Lessen decrease Although he has to take a part-time job now and then, he We are entitled to the right to vote regardless of age and sex. In case of 以防 In the case of =take sth as an example =in terms of 就而言In terms of age， 就年龄来讲，Given age， Given inexperience，【1】如果给予【2】考虑到Key关键的Be key to doing 是的关键Dense populationDense fogDense trafficMean to do 打算Mean doing 意味着Supposing you are having a picnic, Be supposed to do 本应该 理应该Assume 假定认为Assume responsibility 承担责任take, shoulder, take on Resume 恢复 重新开始Consume 消费Some =aboutSign 标牌 Lawn Put off=delayCall off=cancelPut out fireGo outHowever程度副词，后紧跟形容词或副词Come acrossOvercome =get over 克服 战胜Transmit Deliver 【1】 goods【2】 speechprovidedproviding be short of leave 使某人处于状态Recovery time 康复期Recover 康复DesertAs time passes by, With time passing by, 翻译Play safe一律用现在时1. As far as I know, ( to the best of my knowledge) education plays a decisive/important role/part in the development of society. Social 2. No matter what happens, / Whatever happens/ come what may/ , you should/ you are supposed to/ work hard so as to enter/attend ideal college/ so as to be admitted by college you have been longing for 3. Although the current economic crisis is serious/severe/grave. Each country should try its best/ spare no efforts/ to help people out of the negative effects caused by the crisis.4. Improving peoples living standard is a countrys most fundamental and important task. / It is a countrys most .to improve .5. Since / Now that you have chosen going abroad for further study, there is no point /use /sense complaining about it. 6. What I cannot stand/bear/put up with is that he should tear the letter into pieces in front of me/ in my presence. What I must point out is that What is worth mentioning is that It never occurs to me that he should be so rude. 我从未想到的是increasingly dependent upon 7. In the present-day society, / Today, people depend more and more on computers to deal with different kinds of /various complicated problems. / deal with problems that are by no means simple. 8. Being a college student, you are supposed to work hard on campus rather than take a part-time job/ instead of taking a part-time job outside because it will have a negative effect on your study. 9. Each time /Whenever I feel frustrated/ depressed/ blue, I will think of the song that helps rebuild/recover my confidence. /that makes me confident.10. As is pointed out by the great writer, / AS the great writer points out, hard work/ diligence / is the key to success. 11. As the saying goes, practice makes perfect, as/which is true for Engli