安徽马鞍山市第十一中学八年级英语下册 8B Unit 2 Travelling（第四课时）Grammar学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

课题：8b unit2 travelling 第四课时 grammar 班级： 姓名： 使用时间： 年 月 日一、学习目标二、自学1.自主探究1)介绍: a. millie has been to south hill many times. it is very nice, and she wants to go there again. millie去过南山许多次了。那里非常美，她想再去那儿。b. kitty has gone to hong kong with her family. they will come back next week. kitty和她家人去了香港。他们下周回来。归纳: 请仔细观察上面的例句,回答下列问题: have/has been to和have/has gone to意思一样吗？怎么翻译？有何区别？_尝试用have/has been to和have/has gone to填空:millie and amy _ _ _ the bookshop to buy some books on travelling. they will back in an hour.daniel and sandy _ never _ _ south hill. they want to go with millie.2)思考: 用英文如何表达：这本书我借了两个星期了。 下面哪句是正确的？ i borrowed this book two weeks ago. i have borrowed this book for two weeks. i have kept this book since two weeks ago. i have borrowed this book since two weeks ago. i have kept this book for two weeks. 归纳：你知道短暂性动词和延续性动词吗？它们在用法上有什么不同？_2.看书查字典，在课本上划出下列单词词组,认真朗读它们并给出中文意思:词汇 motorcycle lamb conference programme gift marriage 词组 some time half an hour buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth. fifteen years of marriage 句型 millie has been to south hill many times. daniel and sandy have never been to south hill. kitty has gone to hong kong with her family. millie has been away from beijing for two days. simon has been a member of the football club since last year. 3.通过预习,你有什么问题: _三. 课堂活动1.预习情况交流 1）讨论解决预习中存在的问题； 2）分组讨论你在课前准备中归纳和思考的结果； 3）集体纠错。2.学习have/has been to和have/has gone to，完成课本p31页练习。3.讨论短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别和用法，看书合作完成下列表格 动词 替换 变成 持续性动词（当句中有for和since引导的一段时间时） borrow have/has kept leave join arrive come/go die buy begin/start stop get married4.学生思考完成课本p33页练习。四、随堂检测.用have/has been 或have/has gone 完成填空1. my father _ to beijing. he will be back in two days.2. the greens _ to the usa twice.3. -where is your aunt now? i havent seen her for a long time.-she _ to xiamen.4. the class 1, grade 8 students _ to many places of interest in our city.5. -_ tommy _ to nanjing?-yes. he went there last month and hasnt come back yet.时态转换1. i bought this dress two years ago. i _ this dress _.2. she borrowed a book from the library yesterday. she _ borrowed a book from the library _ yesterday.the rain _ since _.有错就改1.he has gone to the cinema since last night. _2.he has seen many great films. _3.my grandfather has died for two years. _4.they have been in bristain since 1998. _5.we have left our s