江苏省南京市南化二中八年级英语下学期期末模拟测试卷（二） 牛津版.doc

2015-2016学年南京市南化二中八年级（下）英语期末模拟测试卷（二） 班级 姓名 一、单选题 ( )1. do you know _ girl over there? yes. she is _classmate of mine. a. a； a b. a；thec. the； a d. the； the ( )2. dont _ others too much. you should do things by yourself. a. agree with b. depend on c. think about d. look after( )3. the _ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.a. rules b. subjects c. secrets d. purposes( )4.have you got anything to do this afternoon, lucy and tom?yes._ of us are going to the home for the elderly.a. each b. either c. both d. all( )5. why wont you go on a trip to the great wall with me?because i there.a. have been b. will go c. went to d. have gone ( )6. he almost spent all his money on the books in the bookshop yesterday, so he had to walk home because he couldnt _ a taxi.a. afford the money to buy b. afford takingc. afford to take d. afford the money by( )7. oh, your nice sunglasses look so cool! thanks. they can help me _ my eyes from the bright sunshine.a. protect b. stop c. prevent d. keep( )8. to them, the most important thing is _ make money _ make friends with us.a. not to; but b. not; but c. not; but to d. not to; but to( )9. you shouldnt do your homework too late tonight. thanks. _. i will go to bed earlier.a. no pain, no gain b. i believe practice makes perfectc. many hands make light work d. i wont burn the candle at both ends( )10. its crazy _ you to buy the car at _ high price.a. about; such a b. of; such a c. for; such a d. of; so( )11. after the earthquake, the volunteers _ food and medicine to the survivors.a. handed out b. came out c. worked out d. sold out( )12. the twins _ their hometown for a long time. they really miss it.a. have left from b. have leftc. have been away from d. have been away( )13. the sign over there warns people _ any wild animals in the forest.a. not hunting b. not hunt c. not to hunt d. not to hunting( )14. mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table? well, i really have several pieces of advice for you. _, please keep quiet while eating. a. in all b. of all c. at all d. above all( )15. would you please not leave the water running, ricky? _. im turning off the tap.a. thats right b. ok, i will c. it doesnt matter d. sorry, i wont( )16. we didnt go to the concert because we couldnt _ to buy the tickets to it. a. choose b. expect c. offer d. afford( )17. _have you been to taiwan? only once.a. how often b. how many times c. how long d. how soon( )18. my parents getting up early on weekdays.a. used to b. be used to c. was used to d. are used to( )19. which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting? no decision yet. i think it _ after discussing it with mr zhao. a. was decided b. will be decided c. will decide d. is decided( )20. why not join us for breakfast?sure! _a. good luck! b. congratulations c. why not? d. what to do?二、完型填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 long, long ago ,there was a swan(天鹅) with golden feathers(羽毛). she lived in a lake. a woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. they were very poor. they worked hard all year round, 2 they still lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough 3 to buy food. the swan was 4 to see that. she said to herself “ ill give one of my 5 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. that evening, she 6 to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 7 . from then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. the woman was very happy because their life was much 8 than before.but day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). she said to her 9 , “ the swan may fly away one day. if so, we will be poor again. we should take all 10 feathers when she comes next time.”“ oh no, mom!” cried the daughters, “ this will 11 the swan. she helps us a lot!” but the mother wouldnt listen. when the 12 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. but suddenly, the golden feathers 13 chicken feathers.then, the golden swan said, “ poor mother, i came to 14 you, but you wanted to kill me. now, i am leaving and will 15 come back. never be greedy!” with these words, the swan flew away.1. a. above b. over c. near d. under2. a. and b. but c .sod. or3. a. money b. time c .bags d. energy4. a. gladb. happy c. sad d .excited5. a. presentsb. houses c. feathers d. boxes6. a. flew b. ran c. climbed d. walked7. a. somethingb. everything c. nothing d. anything8. a. worse b. better c. busier d. harder9. a .brothers b. sisters c. sons d. daughters10. a .hisb. her c. their d .our11. a. hurt b. save c. protect d. help12. a. woman b. daughter c. chicken d. swan13. a. fell intob. changed into c. got into d. jumped into14. a. troubleb. help c. kill d. invite15 a. sometimesb. always c. usually d. never三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。 aits really a miracle (奇迹)mr. brown works in new york and he brought his family to china last summer. they visited many places of interest and had a good time here. before they left for new york, the browns climbed the great wall. it was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. they took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. and when they returned to the hotel, they couldnt find the bag in which their expensive camera was. they were all sorry for it. they could buy another camera but had no time to go to the great wall again. they could not miss the plane!that evening they didnt have supper. mr. brown hoped to make them happy, so he said, “well, let me tell you a story. an old man lived in a sixty-floor building. one day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. but he didnt hurt himself.”“it was a miracle!” called out his children, “why?”“because he lived on the first floor!”they all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. they said a chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“its really a miracle!” the browns said happily.( )1. where did the browns enjoy themselves before they left for new york? a. in london. b. in beijing. c. in shanghai. d. in hong kong.( )2. why didnt they have anything that evening? a. because they were not hungry. b. because they were sorry for losing the camera. c. because they had nothing to eat. d. because they had no time to have supper.( )3. what did mr. browns tell a story to his family for? a. he wanted to make his family happy. b. his children asked him to do so. c. he wanted to tell them a miracle. d. he liked telling stories.b its really a miracle (奇迹)mr. brown works in new york and he brought his family to china last summer. they visited many places of interest and had a good time here. before they left for new york, the browns climbed the great wall. it was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. they took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. and when they returned to the hotel, they couldnt find the bag in which their expensive camera was. they were all sorry for it. they could buy another camera but had no time to go to the great wall again. they could not miss the plane!that evening they didnt have supper. mr. brown hoped to make them happy, so he said, “well, let me tell you a story. an old man lived in a sixty-floor building. one day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. but he didnt hurt himself.”“it was a miracle!” called out his children, “why?”“because he lived on the first floor!”they all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. they said a chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“its really a miracle!” the browns said happily.( )4. where did the browns enjoy themselves before they left for new york? a. in london. b. in beijing. c. in shanghai. d. in hong kong.( )5. why didnt they have anything that evening? a. because they were not hungry. b. because they were sorry for losing the camera. c. because they had nothing to eat. d. because they had no time to have supper.( )6. what did mr. browns tell a story to his family for? a. he wanted to make his family happy. b. his children asked him to do so. c. he wanted to tell them a miracle. d. he liked telling stories.( )7. who found the bag? a. two policemen. b. an american boy. c. a chinese girl. d. a chinese boy.cin 1816, there were no schools for the deaf in america. several people started a few schools, but in the end all of the schools closed. there were too many problems. the first people to succeed were laurent clerc and thomas hopkins gallaudet. they opened their school in 1817, and the school did not close. at that time it was the only school for deaf children in america!clerc and gallaudet did not know what would happen after they opened their school. they worked very hard. the school grew, and many more students went to this school. these new students were from all over the country. people thought the school would be big enough for all of the deaf children in america. the school is still open today, but the name was changed. today it is called the american school for the deaf. it is in west hartford, connecticut. after clerc and gallaudet established their school, many other schools for the deaf were opened as well. before gallaudets death in 1851, 15 other schools for deaf children were built! many of the teachers at those 15 schools used gallaudets teaching methods. many had even studied with gallaudet and were deaf themselves!( )8. laurent clerc and thomas hopkins gallaudet were the first people who .a. wanted to build a school for the deaf in the usa b. succeeded in making the deaf speak as ordinary people c. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf in america d. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf all over the world( )9. the underlined word “establish” in the passage means in chinese. a. 出版 b. 发明 c. 建立 d. 离开( )10. which of the following is true about clerc and gallaudets school? a. its students were from all over the usa. b. its students were from all over the world. c. all deaf children in america were their students. d. its students were only from connecticut, the usa( )11. what is the school known as now? a. the passage doesnt tell us. b. the american school for the deaf. c. the connecticut school for the deaf. d. the west hartford school for the deaf.d i went home one saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. while sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him. what for? i asked. im going to sell some of my stones, he answered. nick was fascinated with stones and had collected many stones from all over. im too busy to do that for you. go and ask your mum for help. i said. a short time later, nick returned with a sign, reading. stones. one dollar each. he took the sign, a small chair and 4 0f his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. there he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair. after half an hour, nobody passed by. i walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt. another half hour later, a small car came down the road. i watched as nick stood up, holding his sign up. a woman rolled down（摇下） a window and read the sign. i couldnt hear their talk, but i saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket. i sat in the yard, as nick ran to me. waving the dollar, he shouted. i told you i could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.( )12. why didnt the writer help his son?a. because his wife is better at making a sign. b. because he didnt know what to write.c. because he was busy sweeping leaves. d. because he didnt want his son to sell the stones.( )13. the underlined words was fascinated with mean _. a. was far from b. was afraid of c. was famous for d. was interested in( )14. nick was a boy_. a. who was kind b. who had a strong mind c who was honest（诚实的） dwho had many hobbies( )15. from the passage we know_. a. the story happened in spring b. the car was driven by a woman c. nick spent half an hour selling one stone d. the writer might be moved(感动)by his son四、词汇运用 根据句意和中文注释，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出所给单词的正确形式。 (a) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. _ (工厂) have been closed because of putting waste water into the river.2.the parade has been _(结束) for two hours.3. he usually _(放松) 20 hours every day , can he succeed?4. as a student, we shouldnt do something _(违反) the law.5. if he doesnt go there, i wont go, _(也).6. children should be taught to spend their free time (wise).7. he has failed eight times, and has decided to try a _ (nine) time.8. he spent a lot of time _ (stay) with his old father.9. i think (educate) is very important.10. the beach in sanya is very beautiful. i often see visitors _(take) photos on the sand.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案. 1. it is known to us all that glass _ (feel) much colder than wood in winter.2. china _ (develop) about 1360 kinds of green food over the past few years.3. the city of wuxi _ (begin) to improve the water quality of the taihu lake 20 years ago.4. this english song, say you say me, _ (sing) by many students when i was at school.5. be careful, and you will avoid_ (make) the same mistakes in your work. 6. dr. ma, as well as the other doctors, _ (operate) on the old man at this time yesterday.7. the new rules say people _ (fine) if they dont obey traffic rules when crossing the road.8. can you tell us when _ (set) up a new online toy shop so that we can get everything ready for that in time? 六、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案.1. 在目前情形下，她不愿冒失业的风险。in present situations, she is not willing (1) (2) (3) her job.2. 世界杯把不同背景的人聚集在一起。the world cup brings people (4) (5) (6) together.3. 1952年伦敦的空气污染对人们的健康造成影响。the air pollution of london peoples health in 1952.4. 需要你的支持来继续进行他们的医疗工作。your support their medical work.5. 他足够坚强去实现他的梦想。he is strong .6. 昨天我们得到允许去和我们的外教交流。we our foreign teacher yesterday. 七、任务型阅读 a）根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。 “usa? britain? which country is better to study in?”we often hear such discussions. as important, without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, nothing, yearchina opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many chinese students. they would like to know the world well. its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. but there are problems that should be considered. language is the first. students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture. students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. there are reports about chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. when they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. for most chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. but is it worth it? we know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in china. liu xiang is a good example. once an american teacher invited him there, but he refused. he kept training hard with his chinese teacher. he surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the athens olympic games. so when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.title: studying at home or study 1 ?phenomenon（现象）studying abroad has become a 2 for chinese students.advantagesit is helpful for chinese students to 3 themselves.it is helpful for chinese students to 4 foreign language