山东省临沂市兰陵县第四中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

山东省临沂市兰陵县第四中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节:（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a(english newspaper, march 19) english newspaper needs a foreign editor(编辑). he(she) must have worked in china for more than 2 years. british nationality is necessary. the salary is $100,000 a year. the term is 3 years. in ten days this piece of ads (广告) will not be useful. tele: 3890066; address: no.6 xinling road (china football, february 3, 2001)shanghai shenhua team vs beijing guoan teamtime: february 8, sunday(3:00)place: hongkou stadiumticket price: rmb 25 yuan (for adults)rmb 15 (for students)name: china cup football contestcoaches: xu genbao. jin zhiyang1. this english newspapers editor must be _ working in china for more than 2 years.a. a foreignerb. an american c. a chinese d.an englishman2.where and when will the football match be?_.a. in hongkou stadium on sunday b. in hongkou stadium on february3c. in guoan on february 8d. in shenhua stadium on feburary 83. if three adults and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost rmb _ yuan.a. 165 b. 135 c. 195d. 225bif you want to keep healthy, you should have good habits. what is a habit? it is something we do very often. we dont even think when we do it. it has become a part of our lives.“early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” this is an old english saying. do you know what it means? it means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. if we do, we shall be healthy, rich and clever. is this true? perhaps it is. we know the body must have enough sleep. boys and girls need eight or nine hours sleep every day.some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. this is a very bad habit. then you will not think or do your work well. of course, you cant be healthy, wealthy or wise.when we get up early in the morning, we can go out and do morning exercises. exercise means doing things with the body. walking, running jumping, swimming, and playing ball games are all exercise. if we dont exercise, our body will become weak.exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside our body. blood takes food to all parts of our body.our body also needs air to breathe. without air, we will die. we must have lots of clean fresh air if we want to be healthy. that is why many people like to go out to do morning exercise.4from the passage we know that it is good for our health to _ . a. eat a lot b. go to bed early c. get up late d. go to bed late5how long should young boys and girls need to sleep a day? a. more than ten hours b. over eleven hours. c. less than seven hours. d. eight hours or so.6if we want to keep healthy, we must _ . a. eat more food b. sleep more c. get up late d. take enough exercise7which of the following habits is not good?a. dont go to bed until twelve oclock.b. take a walk after supper.c. run in the open air early in the morning. d. climb hills for half an hour early in the morning.cone day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. however, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. she thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. he drank it slowly, and then asked, “how much do i owe you?” “you dont owe me anything,” she replied. “then i thank you from the bottom of my heart.” with these words, howard kelly left that house. years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. dr. howard kelly, now famous, was called in. when he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. dressed in his doctors clothes, dr. kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. from that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life. at last the woman was saved. dr. kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. he looked at it and then wrote something on the side. the bill was sent to the womans room. she was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. she read these words: “paid in full with a glass of milk, dr. howard kelly.” tear of joy flooded her eyes.8 the boy sent newspapers door to door in order to _.a. continue his schooling b. become a famous doctorc. thank the woman for her kindness d. support his poor family9 which is true about the boy and the woman?a. he was too shy to ask her for some water.b. she thought he was not hungry but thirsty.c. she wanted him to pay for the glass of milk.d. she never thought he would save her life later.10after dr. kelly knew who the woman was, he _.a. began to take good care of her himself b. told her she once gave him a glass of milkc. decided to try his best to save her d. asked for her bill and paid it off at once11the best title for this passage is _.a. a warm-hearted woman b. a glass of milkc. the final bill d. a famous doctordhow americans began to eat tomatoespeople have strange ideas about food. for example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. it is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. it has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. but in the 18th century, americans never ate tomatoes. they grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. but they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). they called tomatoes “poison apples.”president thomas jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. he was a learned man. he had been to paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. he grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. the president taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. this beautiful pink soup was served at the presidents party. the guests thought the soup tasted really good. they never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.12. after you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? a. americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. b. americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. c. even now americans dont eat tomatoes. d. in the 18th century americans ate a lot of tomatoes.13. the passage tells us that jefferson was a president who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . a. while he was in paris b. when he was a little boy c. because his parents told him so d. from books14. according to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the presidents party? a. the president himself b. a french cook c. the presidents cook d. the presidents wife15. from the passage we know all the honored guests invited by jefferson were . a. people from other countries b. from france c. people of his own country d. men only第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。其中e涂ab，f涂ac，g涂ad。are you truly happy? do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _16_. the following are a few tips that i follow to create happiness in my life. make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. surround yourself with happy people. it is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _17_.when something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor._ 18_ . these few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 19 . whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 20 .awhat makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.bon the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.cbeing overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mooddthese are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.espend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.fthere are some tips in life that lead to happiness.gits also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“where is the bus? why is it always late?” i asked myself. i was going to be late 21 the manager wasnt going to be pleased. “thank god, here it is!” the bus came round the corner and i got on. ten minutes later i was walking into the bank 22 i work. “twenty-five past nine. i 23 the manager doesnt notice.” but i was not 24 .“smith!” shouted the manager. “late again. whats your 25 this time?” “i am afraid the bus was late, mr. brown.” “ 26 up earlier tomorrow! anyway, go to your place at the counter(柜台). well be opening in a few minutes.”my first customer was a pretty girl wearing a red dress. 27 her was a young man of about 25. he seemed very 28 , and every few seconds he looked towards the main entrance. the girl drew some money and asked about opening a (an) 29 . i gave her necessary 30 and she went out. then, i noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 31 with brown paper. turning to my 32 customer, i was frightened to see a gun 33 out of his coat. the next moment a loud noise 34 my ears. everything went black. i was falling it seemed to be a long time 35 i opened my eyes and i found myself in bed! 36 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, i got dressed and ran out of the house. 37 , the bus wasnt on time, and i got to the bank at 9:25.“smith!” the manager cried out in a voice like thunder. “ 38 of your excuses! start work at once!” to my 39 , the first customer was a girl in a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. the 40 ! sometimes life is full of coincidences (巧合)! 21. a. as b. but c. and d. or22. a. that b. / c. where d. which23. a. believe b. think c. guess d. hope24. a. lucky b. happy c. sorry d. angry25. a. answer b. idea c. cause d. excuse26. a. hurry b. set c. catch d. get27. a. before b. behind c. beyond d. against28. a. nervous b. shy c. calm d. angry29. a. bank b. counter c. account d. company30. a. information b. offer c. introduction d. support31. a. filled b. hidden c. decorated d. covered32. a. first b. late c. last d. next33. a. stuck b. sticking c. appearing d. appeared34. a. took b. closed c. filled d. came35. a. before b. after c. when d. that 36. a. even b. still c. just d. ever37. a. as usual b. for one thing c. in fact d. in general38. a. less b. plenty c. more d. none39. a. pleasure b. surprise c. joy d. regret40. a. accident b. story c. dream d. incident第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） last week, i watched a movie. i noticed an actress 41 has very good eyesight playing the part of a blind lady. she played it so well that if you saw her 42 the first time, you would think that 43 was blind. it seemed that this actress 44 (spend) her time putting a little more effort into her career so that she could play the part better 45 the other actresses.have you ever seen people digging a well before? they dont just stop 46 they see a little drop of water. they put in a little more effort to ensure that they get plenty of water. when we put a little more effort, we can expect a 47 (whole) different result in the end.perhaps you have options in life that you either focus 48 whats lost 49 fight for whats left. 50 (fight) for the left is all about forgetting the past and redoubling your efforts.第三部分 基础知识考察（共四节，满分40； 第一、二、三节每空2分，共20分；第四节每空1分，共20分）第一节：单词拼写 根据下列句子中首字母的提示，写出各个单词的完整形式。51. every one of us has strengths and w_. 52. time is l . we need to hurry. 53. nobody is p_ to leave the room unless the exam is over.54. there is no perfect person. dont always find f_ with him.55. compared with their parents, kids are more e_. they can play in the open without feeling a bit tired. 第二节：用适当的连接词填空 56. could you tell me had taken away the book already?57. this is i am interested in.第三节：用适当的情态动词填空58. he be at home-i saw him in the supermarket just now.59. every evening, she sit by the window, deep in thought. 60. we have bought so much food now