广东省中山市高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad（5）课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

keepitup xieleichinesestudentfittinginwell unit5reading readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains anofficialmarkmadeinapassportwhichallowsyoutoenterorleaveaparticularcountry somethingthatyoumustdo orsomethingyouneed requirement n 需要 要求 enterprise n 事业 事业心 visa n 签证 anorganization especiallyabusiness oradifficultandimportantplan especiallyonethatwillearnmoney revision n 复查 修正 复习 changethatismadetosomething ortheprocessofdoingthis athingorpersonthatisusedinsteadofanotherthingorperson agroupofwordsinafixedorderthathaveaparticularmeaningthatisdifferentfromthemeaningsofeachwordunderstoodonitsown ashortpieceofwritingonaparticularsubject especiallyonedonebystudentsaspartoftheworkforacourse essay n 文章 散文 substitute n 代替者 代用品vt 用 代替 idiom n 习语 成语 apleasantfeelingofbeingrelaxedandfreefrompain comfort n 舒适 安慰vt 安慰 tutor n 导师 助教 家庭教师 draft n 草稿 草案vt 草拟 起草 ateacherwhoworkswithonestudentorasmallgroup eitheratabritishcollegeoruniversityorinthehomeofachild apieceoftext aformalsuggestionoradrawinginitsoriginalstate autonomous adj 自主的 独立的 independentandhavingthepowertomakeyourowndecisions anability characteristicorexperiencethatmakesyousuitableforaparticularjoboractivity adj 学校的 学术的 academic qualification n 资格 资历 relatingtoschools collegesanduniversities orconnectedwithstudyingandthinking notwithpracticalskills tofill existin oruseaplaceorperiodoftime occupy vt 占用 占领 占据 tostatetheoppositeofwhatsomeoneelsehassaid contradict vt 反驳 驳斥 acknowledge vt 承认 确认 答谢 toaccept admitorrecognizesomething orthetruthorexistenceofsomething queue n 队列 行列vi 排队 alineofpeople usuallystandingorincars waitingforsomething n 祖国 motherland thecountryinwhichyouwereborn orthecountrywithwhichyoufeelmostconnected preparation n 准备 预备 thethingsthatyoudoorthetimethatyouspendpreparingforsomething tosuggestthatsomeoneorsomethingwouldbegoodorsuitableforaparticularjoborpurpose recommend vt 推荐 建议 aformaltalkonaseriousorspecialistsubjectgiventoagroupofpeople especiallystudents lecture n 讲课 cafeteria n 自助食堂 自助餐厅 arestaurantwherepeoplecollectfoodanddrinkfromaservingareaandtakeittoatablethemselvesafterpayingforit adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwith 保持优秀成绩 继续干下去适应 调节忙着做 忙于某事物相适应 相融合就 而言 match skimmingtogetgeneralideas whatisthemainideaofthepassage giveonesentencetodescribeit ittalksaboutthechinesestudentxielei sexperienceintheuk skimming readingcomprehensioni 1 xielei spurposeofgoingtolondonis a foratravellingb forseeingherfriendsc forabusinessqualificationd forfindinganewjob2 havehelpedxieleimostsinceshecametoengland a herclassmatesb herfriendsc herhostfamilyandteachersd herfamily skimming readingcomprehensionii carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints 1 推荐 赞许herecommendedabooktohisstudents 2 劝告 建议 ving s todoirecommendbuyingthatpen 1 recommendvt thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk 类似用法的单词还有 allow advise forbid permit等 3 recommend表示主观判断 推测 建议 命令 要求的动词其宾语从句常用虚拟语气 谓语动词用should v 原形 且should可以省略 youareagreatcomforttoyourparents 你是父母最大的安慰 comfort常用短语beofgoodcomfort振作起来 鼓起勇气givecomfortto安慰 fortn 舒适 安慰 comfort vt 安慰shecomfortedthesickchild 她安慰这个生病的孩子 itriedtocomfortjoanafterhermother sdeath 琼的母亲去逝以后我尽力劝慰她 3 substituten 代替者 代用品wecanuseplasticsasasubstituteforsteel 我们可以用塑料做钢的代用品 vt 用 替代 thecoachsubstitutedsmithforjones 教练让史密斯上场 换下了琼斯 manytroublesoccupyhismind 许多烦恼盘据在他的心头 theenemyoccupiedthetown 敌人占据了这个城镇 occupy的习惯用语beoccupiedin正在 做某事 occupyoneselfwith in从事于 忙于 专心于 4 occupyvt 占用 占领 占据 课文难句精析 butiwasalsoverynervousasididn tknowwhattoexpect 但是我也非常紧张 因为我预料不到将会发生什么 句中as引导原因状语从句 其中whattoexpect作know的宾语 拓展 疑问词后面可接带to的动词不定式构成特殊的不定式短语 该结构在句中可作主语 动词的宾语 介词的宾语 双重宾语和表语等成分 能接不定式的疑问词常用的有who which what when where how等 此外 whether也可接带to的动词不定式 2 ihavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatihaven thadtimeforsocialactivities 我一直忙于学习 以致于没有时间去搞社交活动 句中 so that 引导的是结果状语从句 表示 如此 以致于 短语 beoccupiedwith 表示 忙于 相当于 bebusywithsth readthepassagequicklytofindthemainideaofeachparagraph benefitslivingwithahostfamily xielei sdifficultygettingusedtonewwayoflife xielei spreparationyear xielei achinesegirl cametostudyinlondon para 1 para 2 para 3 para 4 xielei snewplan para 5 para 6 benefitsofherpreparationcourse theauthor sbestwishforxielei para 7 scanningtogetdetailinformation whydidxieleichoosetolivewithahostfamily shefeltlonelybeingawayfromherparents b shecouldn taffordtoliveinstudentapartments c therewereothercollegestudentsinahostfamily d itwasbetterforhertolearnaboutthenewcultureandmakeherlifeeasy scanning readingcomprehensioniii 2 whatwillxieleidotofitinwell a trytoavoidbeinghomesick b takepartinmoresocialactivities c makesomenewfriends d spendmoretimestudying 3 wecanlearnfromthepassagexieleiis a timid b bravec determinedd honest 1 whyisshedoingapreparationcoursefirst 2 whydidxieleifeellikeachildwhenshefirstarrivedinengland 3 whyhasxieleidecidedtojoinafewclubs scanning readingcomprehensioniv answerthesequestions 1 whyisshedoingapreparationcoursefirst becausestudyinginenglandisdifferentfromstudyinginchinaandsheneedstolearnaboutthesedifferencesandimproveherenglish becauseshehadtolearnhowtodoeverydaythingslikeusingatelephone payingonabus findingherwayaroundastrangecity understandingenglishasspokeninreallife learninghowtowriteessaysacceptabletoherbritishlecturer 2 whydidxieleifeellikeachildwhenshefirstarrivedinengland becauseshethinksit simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife andshewantstomakenewfriends 3 whyhasxieleidecidedtojoinafewclubs benefits ofdoingapreparationcourse oflivingwithahostfamily ofhavingatutor readthetextagainandfillinthediagrambelow scanning readingcomprehensionv attheuniversity difficulties ofanewwayoflife benefits ofdoingapreparationcourse 2 togetusedtoanewwayoflifeandimproveherenglish 1 tolearnhowtofulfilwesternacademicrequirements benefits oflivingwithahostfamily 1 tolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeandcustoms 2 tohavepeopletoexplainthingsnotunderstood benefits ofhavingatutor 1 toexplainaboutwhyyoucannotuseotherpeople sworkwithoutacknowledgingit 2 toencourageyoutoexpressyourownideaswithreasons difficulties attheuniversity 1 learningtoreadwidelyandanalysethetexts 2 expressingone sownopinionwithreasons difficulties ofanewwayoflife 1 findingabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife 2 makingnewfriends ingroups discussthefollowingquestions 1whatkindofpersondoyouthinkxieleiis findevidenceinthearticletosupportyouropinion 2whydoyouthinkthereporterusedsomedirectspeechinthearticle 3wheredoyouthinkthisarticlemighthavebeenpublished ingroups makealistofproblemsthatthearticlementionsxieleihadwhenshefirstwenttoengland summarizewhatyouwoulddoifyouhadthesameproblemsinengland discussion listeningtotheradioorwatchingtelevisiontobecomeaccustomedtoeverydayenglish 2 askingyourtutorforadvicebeforeyoustartyouracademicwriting 3 joiningalotofuniversitysocieties a livewithotherstudents makefriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountriesandknowmoreabouttheworld whenxieleistudiesabroad wheredoesshestay whatkindoflivingwaysdoyouwanttochooseifyouhaveachancetostudyabroad learnmoreaboutthecultureinthatcountry b homestay livewithahostfamily quiz xielei aplaneforlondonsixmonthsagotocompleteabusiness sheisnowhalfwaythroughthe year atthebeginning shehadtolearnalmosteverythingagain sheliveswitha family whichgivesherthe tolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeand inhernewcountry i summary fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage shewroteherfirst toher butsheonlygotane nowshehas thelifeandshefeelsmuchmore andisgoingtojoinafewuniversity inordertohavea betweenstudyandasociallife wewishxieleiallthebestwithher xielei aplaneforlondonsixmonthsagotocompleteabusiness sheisnowhalfwaythroughthe year atthebeginning shehadtolearnalmosteverythingagain sheliveswitha family whichgivesherthe tolearnmoreabouteverydaylifeand inhernewcountry boarded preparation host opportunity customs qualification answer shewroteherfirst toher butsheonlygotane nowshehas thelifeandshefeelsmuchmore andisgoingtojoinafewuniversity inordertohavea betweenstudyandasociallife wewishxieleiallthebestwithher essay clubs balance tutor athome enterprise gotusedto ii completethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords lindawasstronglyr forsuchaseniorposition 2 thesportscariscarefullydesignedformaximum 舒适 3 thisisjustthed ofmyspeech butwhatdoyouthinkofit 4 jamierefusedtoa thathewasdefeated 5 thespeakerhadgotconfused andstarted 反驳 himself ecommended comfort raft cknowledge contradicting 6 liaranhereyesoverhernotesbeforegivingthel 7 weneedtobeatjapantoensurethe 资格 fortheworldcupfinals 8 ilovethisuniversitywithits 学术的 atmosphere 9 hecamehereonatourist 签证butithasexpired 到期 10 eachoftheu s stateshasa n 自治的 government ecture qualification academic autonomous visa iii completethefollowingsentenceswithoutchangingtheirmeanings 1 sugarcanreplacehoneyinthisrecipe sugarcan honeyinthisrecipe 2 juliewasbusywiththeworkofredecoratingherhouse julie theworkofredecoratingherhouse substitutefor wasoccupiedwith 3 asforthishotel itisveryuncomfortableandmilesawayfromthesea itisveryun