【世纪金榜】中考英语精选试题复习 七年级上册 Units 14知能综合检测（含试题含详解）.doc

知能综合检测七年级上册units 14(45分钟100分). 单项选择(15分)1. (2012陕西中考)im going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon. a. paper and pencilb. apples and bananac. milk and eggsd. bowl and spoons2. (2012陕西中考)project hope has built many schools big classrooms and libraries. a. inb. ofc. ford. with3. you feel? i feel happy. a. what isb. what doc. how isd. how do4. could you please help me my english this weekend? a. aboutb. toc. atd. with5. i had fish and carrots dinner. a. onb. inc. withd. for6. ? yes, please. i want a t-shirt. a. how was your weekendb. whats your namec. can i help youd. is this his pencil7. excuse me. could you please tell me where i can get a dictionary? . theres a bookstore on yimeng road. a. sorryb. surec. good idead. thank you8. would you like to attend chinas got talent(中国达人秀)? . but im busy revising for my test. a. dont mention itb. id love toc. thats all rightd. my pleasure9. are your shoes? 210 yuan. a. how muchb. how manyc. how aboutd. how big10. i dont have money to buy the book. what about you? i have now. a. some; someb. any; anyc. some; anyd. any; some11. this is brother. fourteen years old. a. her; shesb. his; shesc. her; hesd. your; his12. attention, please. the plane will in ten minutes. a. take outb. take awayc. take offd. take up13. ? sorry, i dont know. maybe its bettys. a. who is bettyb. whose bike is thisc. which bike is bettysd. what color is your bike14. (2013随州中考)how old is your daughter? , we had a surprise party for her birthday last saturday. a. twelve; twelfthb. twelfth; twelvec. twelve; twelved. twelfth; twelfth15. ? i often feel stressed out. a. how are youb. whats wrong with youc. may i help youd. could you help me. 完形填空(15分)everyone needs friends. we all like to 1 close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. we dont always want people 4 . but we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend. no two people are 6 . friends 7 dont get on well. that doesnt mean 8 they no longer like each other. most of the time they will make up(言归于好)and become 9 again. sometimes friends move away. then we feel very 10 . we miss them very much, but we can 11 them and write to them. it could be that we would see them again. and we can 12 new friends. it is surprising to find out 13 we like new people when we get to know them. theres more good news for people who have friends. they live longer than people who dont. why? it could be that they are 14 . being happy helps you stay well or it could be just knowing that someone cares. if someone cares about you, you take 15 care of yourself. 1. a. lookb. watchc. feeld. see2. a. itb. hec. thered. someone3. a. hardlyb. nearlyc. suddenlyd. certainly4. a. aloneb. awayc. all overd. around5. a. everb. neverc. justd. really6. a. friendlyb. kindc. just the samed. quite different7. a. alwaysb. sometimesc. oftend. usually8. a. thatb. whetherc. howd. why9. a. friendlyb. goodc. pleasedd. friends10. a. angryb. sadc. happyd. alone11. a. callb. askc. telld. talk with12. a. look forb. findc. maked. know13. a. how oftenb. how longc. how manyd. how much14. a. happierb. strongerc. kinderd. richer15. a. lessb. betterc. littled. no. 阅读理解(15分)color is everywhere in lives. but what does color mean? why are people more relaxed in green rooms? why do people do their best in blue gyms? thats the magic of color! scientists from the us did an experiment. they asked two people to go into two different rooms. one went into a room painted in pink, and the other went into a blue room. they had to stay in the rooms for one hour. but they had to guess the time, because they didnt have a watch or any other thing to see the time. in the end, the person in the pink room came out in about 40 to 50 minutes. the person in the blue room came out after 70 to 80 minutes. the results show that color can change peoples feelings about time. warm colors make people feel that time is going faster than cool colors. 1. people feel more relaxed in houses. a. redb. greenc. blued. white2. some american did an experiment about colors. a. scientistsb. teachersc. doctorsd. students3. the two people in the experiment were asked to stay in the rooms for_ minutes. a. 20b. 30c. 50d. 604. the person in the blue room came out the one in the pink room. a. earlier thanb. as early asc. later thand. at the same time as5. if youre in a red room, it can make you feel . a. time is going fasterb. time is staying at the momentc. cold like in the iced. nothing special as in a cool color room. 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. you can borrow some books from the school l . 2. im t . could you give me something to drink? 3. everyone should eat more v to keep healthy. 4. are you h now, jenny? i have some donuts. 5. where did you b the book? in the school library. ()用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. whose uniform is that on the chair, yours or (my)? 7. bob is a (wait)in a restaurant. 8. how much (be)this pair of trousers? 50 yuan. 9. dannys (foot)are very big. 10. our teachers are very (friend)to us. . 完成句子(10分)1. 你准备点菜了吗? are you order? 2. lucy身高1. 6米, 比lily高一点儿。lucy is 1. 6 and she is taller than lily. 3. 你弟弟长什么样? does your brother ? 4. 你想要一些面包吗? 不, 谢谢。我不饿。would you like ? no, thanks. im not . 5. 你需要多少个苹果? 仅一个。 apples do you need? only one. . 补全对话(10分)(2012株洲中考)根据上下文的意思, 把下列对话补充完整。a: hello, nice to meet you! b: 1. ! how long have you been in zhuzhou? a: for half a year. b: 2. ? a: it is a beautiful city. b: why did you come to study here? a: because my father got a job here. b: oh, 3. ? a: he is a policeman. b: cool, i want to be a policeman, too. 4. ? a: i want to be a singer. b: 5. ? a: because i like singing very much. . 连词成句(10分)1. an, this, story, interesting, is 2. do, fruit, you, best, what, like 3. in, he, football, does, playing, well 4. the, morning, i, him, sing, heard, song, this 5. an, all, boy, he, we, is, think, honest . 书面表达(15分)以“a person i will never forget”为题, 写一篇英语短文。要求如下: 1. 短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等; 2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。词数: 80个左右。a person i will never forget_答案解析. 1. 【解析】选c。考查名词的数。paper, milk是不可数名词, pencil, apple, banana, egg, bowl和spoon是可数名词。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。2. 【解析】选d。考查介词词义。句意: 希望工程建造了许多有宽敞的教室和图书馆的学校。with带着; 具有。故选d。3. 【解析】选d。考查疑问词辨析。由答语可知问句为“你觉得怎么样? ”; feel为系动词, 需用do构成特殊疑问句。4. 【解析】选d。考查固定搭配。help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人, 固定搭配。故选d。5. 【解析】选d。考查介词用法。have. . . for dinner表示“正餐吃”。6. 【解析】选c。考查情景交际。根据回答yes, please. i want a t-shirt. (是的。我想买一件t恤衫)可以判断对话是关于买东西的。故选c。7. 【解析】选b。考查情景交际。由其后的句意可知应是肯定回答。could you please. . . ? 的肯定回答常为: sure. /certainly. 。8. 【解析】选b。考查交际用语。句意: 你想参加中国达人秀吗? 我想。但是我正忙于为测试而复习。故选b。9. 【解析】选a。考查由how引导的疑问词的辨析。how much提问物品价格及不可数名词的数量; how many提问的是可数名词的数量; how about. . . ? 意为“怎么样? ”; how big意为“多大”。由答语“210 yuan”可知问句提问的是价格, 故选a。10. 【解析】选d。考查代词用法。some用于肯定句, 在否定句或一般疑问句中常用any代替。11. 【解析】选c。考查代词辨析。第一空需用形容词性物主代词, 四个选项都合适; 第二空需用主系结构, 由brother可知只能用he is即hes, 故选c。12. 【解析】选c。考查短语辨析。take out拿出; take away带走; take off起飞; take up占据。句意: 请注意。飞机将在10分钟后起飞。故选c。13. 【解析】选b。考查情景交际。句意: 这是谁的自行车? 对不起, 我不知道。可能是贝蒂的。b项符合题意。故选b。14. 【解析】选a。考查数词。表达年龄用基数词, 表达第几个生日用序数词。故选a。15. 【解析】选b。考查情景交际。由答语“我常常感到紧张。”可知询问“你怎么了? ”。whats wrong with you? 意为“你怎么了? ”, 故b项符合题意。. 1. 【解析】选c。考查动词辨析。“感到, 感觉”用“feel”。2. 【解析】选a。考查it用法。it作形式主语, 真正的主语是“to have a friend to talk. . . ”。3. 【解析】选d。考查副词辨析。句意: 当然, 有时我们也需要独处。4. 【解析】选d。考查语境理解。句意: 我们不想总是让人们围绕在周围。5. 【解析】选b。考查语境理解。句意: 如果我们从来没有朋友, 我们会感到孤独。6. 【解析】选c。考查语境理解。句意: 没有两个人是一样的。7. 【解析】选b。考查副词辨析。句意: 朋友间有时相处得不好。8. 【解析】选a。考查关联词辨析。此句是宾语从句, 根据句意应用“that”。9. 【解析】选d。句意: 大部分时间他们会言归于好, 重新成为朋友。10. 【解析】选b。考查形容词辨析。朋友离开了, 我们会感到伤感。11. 【解析】选a。考查固定搭配。call sb. 给某人打电话。12. 【解析】选c。考查固定搭配。“交朋友”应说“make friends”。13. 【解析】选d。考查语境理解。我们多么喜欢新朋友, 表程度。14. 【解析】选a。考查语境理解。更快乐“happier”。下句“being happy helps you stay well. . . ”给出提示。15. 【解析】选b。考查语境理解。句意: 如果有人在乎你, 你会更加关心自己。take better care of是take good care of的比较级形式。. 1. 【解析】选b。细节理解。根据第一段中“why are people more relaxed in green rooms? ”判断可知, 人们在绿色房间内感觉更放松。2. 【解析】选a。细节理解。根据第二段开头“scientists from the us did an experiment. ”可知, 做实验的是一些美国的科学家。3. 【解析】选d。细节理解。根据第二段中“they had to stay in the rooms for one hour. ”可知, 两人在房间内停留一个小时。4. 【解析】选c。推理判断。根据第二段最后两句in the end, the person in the pink room came out in about 40 to 50 minutes. the person in the blue room came out after 70 to 80 minutes. 可知, 在蓝色房间内的人比在粉色房间内的人出来得晚。5. 【解析】选a。推理判断。根据文中最后一句句意“比起冷色调, 暖色调(更容易)使人感觉时间过得快”判断, 如果在一个红色房间内, 人会感觉时间过得更快, 因为红色是暖色调。. 答案: 1. library2. thirsty3. vegetables4. hungry5. borrow6. mine7. waiter8. is9. feet10. friendly. 答案: 1. ready to2. metres tall; a little3.