高考英语 完形填空第一轮练习题8.doc

2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题（8）及答案(江西六校联考) the car, running along the welllit road now sank in darkness. i broke the _1_ on purpose, _2_ that the driver was too tired to drive. “when do you go back home in the evening？” “9 oclock after this _3_.” “then when do you come out in the morning？” i _4_ another question. “9 oclock, toojust as if i worked at an office.” his _5_ surprised me, because every time i ride a taxi, what i _6_ from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, its hard to earn money, theyre often _7_ by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, _8_ the fruits. but this driver told me, “i find it _9_ to be a section chief as i was before. i like driving just for _10_. its fortunate that i hardly drive _11_ a passenger. so i earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. yes, i never _12_ an empty taxi. if it goes southward, i go northward. if it goes along a _13_， i turn into a narrow street.” his words showed his _14_ with his life and the pride he _15_ in his job. such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high _16_. as an ancient saying goes, “neither joy in material _17_ nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” how many people nowadays can show high ideals by _18_ living and go far with a calm mind? i couldnt help feeling _19_ when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold _20_.1. a. window b. stillness c. silence d. quietness2. a. on condition b. for fear c. in belief d. in order3. a. night b. trip c. cycle d. process4. a. threw out b. gave away c. made up d. led to5. a. character b. confidence c. attitude d. easiness6. a. suffer b. request c. benefit d. hear7. a. detected b. ordered c. fined d. seized8. a. keeping b. tasting c. enjoying d. choosing9. a. exciting b. disappointing c. tiring d. amazing10. a. freedom b. pleasure c. hobby d. company11. a. without b. with c. behind d. beside12. a. follow b. admire c. envy d. meet13. a. route b. path c. railway d. highway14. a. intelligence b. satisfaction c. competition d. honesty15. a. made b. held c. caught d. took 16. a. buildings b. mountains c. standard d. heaven17. a. gains b. concerns c. supports d. loss18. a. special b. happy c. simple d. original19. a. angry b. content c. dangerous d. curious20. a. morning b. night c. moment d. season答案与解析：作者在一个晚上坐出租车出行，这辆车的司机随遇而安的生活态度让作者感到诧异，作者由此想到一句老话，“不以物喜，不以己悲。”1ctoo. to. 表示“太而不能”，由此判断选c项，作者有意打破沉默，以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。2b四个短语的含义：a“条件是”，b“害怕，唯恐”，c“相信”，d“以便”。语境表示害怕司机开车会太疲劳而有意和他攀谈，因此选b项。3b这个故事发生在晚上，司机说他送完我这趟就回家，由此判断选b项，表示“出行”。a“夜晚”，c“循环”，d“过程”都不符合语境。4a问了第一个问题之后，我接着对他发问。用throw out表示“随口说出”，如throw out ones suggestion“说出某人的建议”。b“赠送，泄露”，c“编造，虚构”，d“导致，造成”。5d从这个司机的回答看，他不像别的出租车司机那样辛苦，他如此自在，这让“我”感到十分诧异。这里用easiness表示“自在，自如”。6d我每次坐出租车的时候，从司机那儿听到的都是抱怨，说他们要从清早工作到深夜这里用hear表示“听见，听到”。7c赚钱很难，而且经常被警察罚款。从语境和选项看，出租车司机应是被警察“罚款”，所以选c项。8c或者埋怨说，领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实。9c从下面的叙述可知，这个司机觉得他原先那种日子很无聊，让人觉得很厌烦，因此选c项。10b从前面的叙述可推知，这个人觉得当出租车司机很惬意：他每天不用早起，不用晚归，而且自己每个月能赚到足够的钱。11a这里用hardly. without的双重否定表示肯定的含义：很幸运，我几乎从来没有拉过空车。12a从下文的叙述判断选a项，从来不跟在跑空车的出租车后面，这样的车向南开，他就开车往北去。13d与下文的“狭窄的街道”呼应，这里选d项表示“公路”。14b从前文这个司机的叙述看，他很满意自己开出租车的生活，因此选b项。15d从搭配看，这里用take pride in表示“以自豪”。16b从生活常识可知，高山上的氧气稀薄，因此选b项。17a就像一句老话所说的，“不以物喜，不以己悲”，不以物质的收获为喜，不以个人的挫折为痛苦。18c就像这个司机这样的境界，过一种简单而有思想的生活。simple与前面的high相对，符合语境。19d此情此景，不禁让我感到不寻常。a“愤怒的”，b“满意的”，c“危险的”都不符合语境。20b文章开头就暗示了故事发生的时间是晚上。*结束（2011重庆卷）完形填空my father brought home a sailboat when i was ten, and almost each sunday in summers we would go sailing. dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . as for me, i 37 both before twelve because of living close to lake ontario.the last time dad and i set sail together is really 38 . it was a perfect weekend after i graduated from university. i came home and 39 dad to go sailing. out we set soon on the 40 lake. dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.when we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. the boat was hit 43 . dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he 45 .“john! 46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.in my memory he could fix any 47 . he was the one i always 48 for strength and security. before i could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. i rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. anther huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. we were thrown into the water, and dad was struggling aimlessly. at that moment, i felt fiercely 52 of him.i swam to dad 53 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. upon sitting on the hull, dad was a little awkward about his flash of 54 . “its all right, dad. we are safe now,” i comforted him.that was the first time dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. more importantly, i found it was my turn to start 55 for my father.36.a.boating b. running c. swimming d. teaching37.a.enjoyed b. desired c. hated d. learned38.a.unforgivable b. unforgettable c. cheerful d. regretful39.a.sent b. ordered c. invited d. allowed40.a.calm b. icy c. stormy d. thundery41.a.finished b. went c. seemed d. sounded42.a.strong b. gentle c. cold d. hot43.a.respeatedly b. lightly c. hardly d. violently44. a. danger b. place c. sport d. job45. a. suffered b. fell c. froze d. withdrew46. a. look b. help c. run d. jump47. a. problem b. relationship c. machine d. boat48. a. turned to b. lived with c. argued with d. objected to49. a. fountain b. stream c. shower d. wave50. a. if b. for c. after d. but51. a. got through b. poured into c. turned over d. lifted up52. a. ashamed b. protective c. tired d. afraid53. a. hopelessly b. quickly c. slowly d. helplessly54. a. pain b. anger c. fear d. shame55. a. making up b. getting ready c. paying off d. looking out【参考答案】36-40 cdbca 41-45 badac 46-50 baadd 51-55 cbbcd*结束life is filled with challenges. as we get older we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things then 37 us and make us who we are. it is the same with the challenges that come with 38 .when we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 39 . we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isnt worth the 41 and call it quits. although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communicable.when we are communicated to something, it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 46 it through instead of running away from it. communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend, “i got my feelings hurt.” 49 “you hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster.in dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 50 they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. its all part of growing up. it 54 to everyone, and some day you will 55 all of this and say, “hard as it was, it makes me who i am today. and that is a good thing.”36aseem to bcome to chope to dtry to37adesign bpromote cdirect dshape38aconfidence bpressure cfriendship ddifficulty39aopportunities bexpectations cchoices daspects40ademanding bdeserving cpredicting dpresenting41acomment bloss ctrouble dexpense42aspans btimes cdates dages43acases bfields cparts doccasions44aassessment bcommitment cencouragement dadjustment45adoubtfulbshameful charmful dpainful46akeepbcontrol cface dcatch47aspace bplan ctopic droom48aifbas cwhile dunless49aother than brather thancor rather dor else50awhat bwhocwhere dwhich51apass by bcome acrosscget through drun over52aunnecessary bnecessarycimpossibledpossible53aservesbmeanscaimsdattempts54aopens bappealscgoesdhappens55alock down onblook back on clook forward to dlook up to参考答案3640 bdccd4145 cbabd4650 caaba5155 ccadb*结束when i joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. my coach （教练）said that i had lots of potential （潜力）, and i became captain of my 36 . that was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .at first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our 41 . the coach was replaced. the new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: all we did during practice was 42 . i always wished to god that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . but we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . younger people shouldnt be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds. i was very thin 47 i started football, but as a member of this team i wouldnt eat much, because i was afraid of being too 48 to run. i feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 . is all this pressure necessary? i 50 up leaving the football team. four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. thats 51 , because they had so much potential. they were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents. i continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. i joined a private team coached by my school coach. when i started playing 54 him, he told me i needed to rela