译林版八年级下unit7单词短语句型归纳.doc

Unit 7 International charities 一、生词especially尤其，特别basic 基础的，基本的education教育equal平等的right 权利spread扩散，分布interviewer 采访者blindness 失眠mostly 主要的，大部分的case 治愈medical 医学的，医疗的treatment 治疗patient 病人afford 买得起，能做go to hospital 去看病on board 在飞机（船、火车）上operate 做手术proud 自豪的，骄傲的reader 读者medicine 医学，药develop 发展，加强treat 治疗carry on 继续开展leaflet 传单hand out 分发hold 举行set 创建，建立set up 建立，起立including 包括war 战争organize 组织pale 苍白的matter 事情，问题check 检查secretary 秘书make up ones mind 决定India 印度officer 官员二、短语1.have some pocket money left 有一些零花钱剩下2.have five kilometers left 还剩下5公里3.learn about international charities 了解国际慈善机构4.know about a charity called UNICEF 了解一个叫联合国儿童基金会的慈善机构5.help build a better world 帮助建立一个更好的世界6.provide basic education for children 给孩子们提供基础教育7.work for the equal rights of girls and women 为女人的平等权利而工作8.prevent the spread of some serious diseases, like AIDS, among young people 防止严重疾病，像艾滋病在年轻人中传播9.have other eye problems 有许多眼睛问题10.80 per cent of these cases 80%的这些病例11.have money for medical treatment 有钱进行药物治疗12.use its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas 用他们的飞行眼科医院去拜访贫困地区13.afford to go to hospital 有钱去医院14.teach them new skills 教他们新的技能15.hope to help more people 希望帮助更多的人16.improve their lives 改善他们的生活17.treat people with eye problems 治疗人们的眼睛问题18.do eye operations 做眼科手术19.invite local doctors and nurses on board 邀请当地的医生和护士到飞机上20.hand out leaflets to people 散发传单给人们21.sell toys and CDs to raise money 卖玩具和CD来筹钱22.plan to help the poor 计划帮助穷人23.collect warm clothes for poor people 为穷人收集温暖的衣服24.provide clean water and food 提供干净的水和食物25.work as a volunteer 作为一个自愿者工作26.raise money by selling Christmas cards 通过卖圣诞卡片筹集钱27.prevent them from getting illness 阻止他们得病28.receive basic education 接受基础教育29.support UNICEF by donating money 通过捐钱来支持联合国儿童基金会30.look pale 看起来苍白31.feel well 觉得健康32.have a check 检查一下33.a secretary of a company 一家公司的秘书34.be afraid of flying 害怕飞行35.train as a nurse 训练为一个护士36.driv to work 开车去上班37.travell to many places 去很多地方旅行38.see a TV programme 看到一个电视节目39.help poor people with eye problems see again 帮助有眼疾的穷人重见光明40.make up ones mind to do sth 下决心做某事41.attend courses 参加课程（培训）42.have as much money as before 有和以前一样多的钱43.used to work on the farm all day 过去整天在农场上工作44.learn about the conditions of the local people 了解了当地人的情况45.enter a school 进入一所学校三、句型1.More money is needed for charity. 更多的钱背慈善机构需要。2.I am too weak to walk any further. 我太虚弱了以致于不能再走远。3.You have done a good job. 你干得不错。4. About 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. 大约80%的这些病例能 够被预防和治愈。5.Volunteer doctors do operations. 自愿者医生做手术。6.The plane is used as training centre. 飞机被用作培训中心。7.Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. 当地的医生和护士被邀请到飞机上来学习关于眼科手术。8.I am proud to help people see again. 帮助人们重见光明我很自豪。9.Is there anything else youd like to say to our readers? 你有一些别的事想和我们读者说的吗？10.Modern medicine is developing quickly. 现代医学发展得很快。11.Most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. 大多数的眼睛问题和疾病可能被治疗和治愈。12.But more money is needed to carry on with our work. 但是更多的钱被需要来继续我们的工作。13.Thank you very much for your time. 非常感谢你时间。14.Many blind people do not get any treatment because they have no money to go to hospital. 许多盲人没有得到治疗因为他们没有钱去医院。15.One hundred and fifty patients were operated on during Dr Mas last visit. 在马医生最后一次拜访期间给一百五十个病人做了手术。16.Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again. 做手术来帮助有眼疾的人重见光明。17.The lives of the patients with eye problems are improved. 有眼疾的病人的生活被改善。18.Oxfam was set up in the UK in 1942. 乐施会在1942年成立于英国。19.The first Oxfam shop was opened in 1948. 第一个乐施会的店开放于1948年。20.It is nothing serious. 没什么严重的。21.Take this medicine after meals three three times a day. 一天三次饭后服这个药。22.You will be right in a few days. 几天后你会