广东省清新区“激活课堂、先学后导”八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Our World Topic2 Section B学案（无答案） 仁爱版.doc

unit4 topic2 section b一、话题导学：（学习目标）1. learn some new words and phrases:level, sad, calm, typhoon, flood, drought, hear about, run out of, stay calm2. learn some names of disasters: snowstorm, rainstorm, typhoon, flood, drought, forest fire3. go on learning comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives(ii).4. learn the difference between / and /， and the falling tone incomplete plosion liaison.二、预习导纲：1、单词互译与记忆1) level 2) flood 3) drought 4) 难过的；悲哀的 5) 镇静的；沉着的 _2、短语互译与记忆 1) stay calm 2) talk about 3）out of 4）听说 5) 根据 6)注意_3、句子理解与熟读1) did you hear about the yushu earthquake in qinghai province?2) i was very sad when i got the news.3) i think we should run out of the door.4) remember, the most important thing is to stay calm.5) whats the matter with you?三、课堂导练：1、选词填空talk about, hear about, run out of, fall down, stay calm1) what are you _? the houses in the picture.2) that old house _ yesterday.3) the children _ the classroom as soon as they heard the bell.4) did you _ mo yan? yes, he is a famous writer in china?5) its important to _ when an accident happens to you.2. 单项选择。( ) 1) what the matter _ you? a. on b. with c. at d. to( ) 2) _ under the table or bed is safer when an earthquake happens. a. stay b. staying c. to staying d. stayed( ) 3) i have _ to tell you. a. something important b. anything important c. important something d. important anything( ) 4) i _ the good news yesterday. a. hear about b. heard about c. hear from d. heard from( ) 5) shu-how lin is now one of _ basketball players in the nba. a. popular b. more popular c. most popular d. the most popular四、复习自测：补全对话a: wei hua, you look worried. 1 b: im worrying about my grandparents.a: 2 b: because an earthquake happened in my hometown yesterday.a: 3 was it serious?b: no, it wasnt. my grandparents are ok but their farm house fell down. 4 a: dont worry. you can ask your grandparents to live with you until their houses are rebuilt.b: 5 thank you.a. why?b. im sorry to hear that.c. whats the matter with you?d. they have no room to live in.e. its a good idea.五、课文解读：(1) did you hear about the yushu earthquake in qinghai province?你们听说青海省的玉树地震了吗？ hear about = hear of 听说 如：i heard about the good news not long ago. 【拓展】 hear from 收到的来信 如：i heard from my friend yesterday.(2) do you know how to protect yourselves from the earthquake? 你们知道如何在地震中保护自己免受伤害吗？ “疑问词+动词不定式”构成一类特殊的不定式，常在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。如：how to get there is a question. 怎样去那里是个问题。（作主语） the question is when to start. 问题是什么时候出发。（作表语） i dont know what to do next. 我不知道下一步该怎样做。（作宾语）(3) i think we should run out of the door.我认为我们应该跑出门。 out of 意为“（从里）出来；没有，缺少”等。 如： dont look out of the window. 不要向窗外看。 im running out of ideas. 我快没办法了。(4) no, running out can be dangerous. 不，向外跑可能很危险。 running 为动名词，作句子的主语。动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：playing sports is good for us. 运动对我们有好处。(5) whats the matter with you? 你怎么了？ whats the matter with?= whats the trouble with?=whats wrong with?意为“（某人/物）出什么事了/怎么了?”(6) he cant go to school of do anything else now. 他现在既不能去上学也不能做别的事情。 anything else