2014-2015学年人教版高中英语选修6语篇提能练习题及答案解析26份2.doc

语 篇 提 能.完形填空Vincent van Gogh is often remembered as the painter who cut off his ear in a fit of passion. He was a lonely man who often _1_ without food in order to buy paints, a man with few friends and a _2_ temper. Van Goghs strong emotions not only _3_ his life but his paintings.Many of van Goghs paintings were _4_ by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could _5_ the world in different ways. His painting Sunflowers, for example, is _6_ yellows and browns. These colors give the painting a _7_ of warmth. However, the sunflowers are _8_ dead and dying.The result is a painting that _9_ the warmth of life that van Gogh loved with the feelings of _10_ that were all around him. It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad, all at the same time van Goghs most famous painting, The Starry Night, _11_ this mixture of joy and sadness one step _12_. It is a landscape full of deep _13_ and shadows which showed the sadness van Gogh was feeling as he was painting, _14_ what he was actually seeing.This is why van Goghs _15_ in his painting look more imaginative than reality. The stars and moon in The Starry Night are _16_ bright; their light swirling above the darkening hills. A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the _17_ of the night, interrupting its beauty.Because of his wild emotions, van Gogh was not _18_ during his life. He sold only one painting. However, people today who stand in front of Sunflowers or The Starry Night can _19_ the same joy and sadness van Gogh once did, _20_ he painted those deep blues and sunny yellows.1A. went B. cameC. carried D. sent2A. gentle B. tenderC. stormy D. short3A. developed B. affectedC. improved D. reduced4A. inspired B. taughtC. followed D. moved5A. show up B. turn upC. cut up D. light up6A. full in B. filled withC. filled of D. full out7A. state B. lookC. feeling D. touch8A. actually B. simplyC. entirely D. finally9A. compares B. includesC. communicates D. mixes10A. happiness B. excitementC. sadness D. worry11A. takes B. standsC. raises D. continues12A. further B. deeperC. longer D. closer13A. reds B. blacksC. blues D. greens14A. other than B. rather thanC. as well as D. in addition15A. voices B. picturesC. colors D. images16A. seldom B. unusuallyC. accordingly D. properly17A. surroundings B. environmentC. view D. sight18A. understood B. noticedC. rewarded D. trusted19A. experience B. recognizeC. accept D. determine20A. though B. howeverC. if D. as答案与解析1Ago without是固定搭配，意为“缺乏；没有”。此句意为“他是个寂寞的人，为了买颜料而没有饭吃”。2C由上文他“一时冲动割掉自己的耳朵”，“没有朋友”和最后一段的his wild emotions，可以推断出他的脾气很坏。stormy“激烈的；暴烈的”； short temper“急脾气”。3B此句意为“梵高强烈的情感不仅影响了他的一生，也同样影响了他的绘画”， affect是“影响”之意。develop“发展”。4Ainspire是“激发；启发”之意，此句意为“梵高的许多画都受到温暖的黄色阳光的启发”。follow“跟随”。5D句意为“因为他热爱阳光照亮世界的不同方式”， light up意为“照亮”，符合句意。show up“出现”； turn up“开大(声音等)”。6Bbe filled with“充满”，也可以用be full of。7C此句意为“这些色彩赋予这幅画一种温暖的感觉”。feeling“感觉”； state“状态”； look“表情；外貌”； touch“触摸”。8Aactually意为“事实上”，此句意为“然而，事实上向日葵早已枯萎或即将枯死”。9D由上下文可以判断此处要表达的是“结果是一幅混合了梵高所热爱的生命的温暖和萦绕着他的伤感的画”所以要用mix . with .结构。10C下一句和本句相互对应，由下句可以推断此处是sadness。11A此句意为“使这种喜悦和伤感的融合更深一步”， take steps是常见的搭配。12A表示“更进一步”，用further。13C颜色可以表达各种情感，蓝色可以表示“悲伤”，由上句“takes this mixture of joy and sadness one step further”可以判断此处只能是blues。14Brather than是instead of之意，表示“而不是”； other than是“除之外”之意。根据句意只能选rather than。15Dimage是“图像；景象”之意； picture“图画”和painting重复。16Bunusually表示“不同寻常地”。17Cview表示“景色”。18A由句意“梵高由于他狂野的情绪而在生前不为人所了解”，可以判断此处用understood表示“被理解”。19Aexperience表示“体会；感受”。20D根据两句之间的关系，后一句应该是一个时间状语从句，选项中只有as可以表示“当的时候”。.阅读理解七选五(2014洛阳高二检测)The beauty of confidence is that it is possible to learn it, no matter who you are! Follow these simple steps to be confident.Consider your strengths and successes. _1_ When have you helped others? What are you good at? When have you taken pride in yourselves? What are you working hard for? If you have difficulty thinking of your strengths and success, ask your family member or a close friend.Have goals. Sitting around and doing nothing will make you feel worse.Start with a small goal. _2_ Youll get more confidence achieving a small goal. Once youve achieved many smaller goals, you can set bigger goals._3_ Failure is the mother of success. When you fail, view it as a learning experience. Often we have to fail on our own to gain experience. By failing, you have at least taken a chance.Pick a role model. Pick a role model that is always confident and always learn from them. Study their actions, their manners of speaking and how they communicate with others. _4_ However, its a great place to start.Smile. Confident people smile often, and without much reason. _5_ It tells the people around you that youre comfortable in yourself and enjoying your time.A. Of course you dont want to spend your entire life copying someone else.B. If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.C. Start projecting a more powerful you today.D. Smiling is a friendly and open gesture.E. Otherwise, youll get discouraged.F. After reaching a goal, reward yourself.G. Learn from failure.答案1.B2.E3.G4.A5.D.短文改错(2014邯郸高二检测)The other day I had unusual experience. I was walking along a street when I saw a lady knocking down by a car. But the driver just drives away. Immediately I rushed through the street to help him. I put her on my back and carried her to a hospital nearby. On reaching the hospital, however, she started to say I was to be blame for her injury and demanded I paid the hospital bills. That really surprised me! Unless I tried to explain, she insisted that I was the very person who was res