必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection.doc

必修2Unit 4&5重点单词1_n保护_ v保护_ adj.保护的，防护的2_vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少 3_ n损失；遗失；丧失_ v遗失，丢失4_ vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻5_vi.回答；响应；作出反应_ n. 回答，回应6_ vt.假装；假扮 7_ vt.包含；容纳；容忍_ n容器8_ adj.强大的；有力的_ v给提供动力9_ vt.影响；感动；侵袭 10_ vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到11_ vi.成功 vt.接替；继任 12_ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)13_ n. & vt.损害；危害_adj.有害的14_ vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛_(过去式)_(过去分词)15_ vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接16_ adj.凶猛的；猛烈的_ adv.猛烈地17_ vt.(使)组成；形成；构成 18_ vt.赚；挣得；获得19_ n过路人；行人_ (pl.)20_vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行_ n表演；演奏21_n广播；播放 vi. & vt.广播；播放22_ adj.幽默的_ n幽默 23_adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的24_ adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的_vt.吸引_ n吸引，吸引力25_ adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的26_ adj.自信的；确信的_ n自信重点短语1_灭亡；逐渐消失 2_ peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地3_ 在危险中，垂危 4respond_ 对作出回答5_ 突然笑起来 6_ 保护不受(危害)7_ 最重要；首先 8_ 形成；产生9_ 按照；根据所说 10do harm _ 危害11_ 说实在的 12_ 依靠；依赖 13_ 戏弄 14_ 熟悉 15_ 大约 16. stick _ 坚持 重点句型1 At last feeling very upset and sensitive,_Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country _ it became too painful for them.最后，由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。2Music is_ _ just sound.音乐决不仅仅是声音。They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, _ _ humans came into being.千百万年前它们(恐龙)就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多.词汇短语过关break up 分解；驱散，拆散；打碎；结束；散会；(关系)破裂；停课，放假即学即练10写出下列break up的意思。(1)The ice will break up when the warm weather comes._(2)The police came and broke up the crowd._(3)The meeting broke up at eleven oclock._(4)Some sentences can break up into clauses._(5)Their marriage is breaking up._拓展：(1)break away from 脱离(2)break down 分解，出毛病，(计划、谈判)失败；(谈话、通讯)中断(3)break into 闯入(4)break in 强行进入，插话(5)break off 打断，折断(6)break out 爆发，发生(不用于被动语态).重点句型详解1. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.千百万年前它们(恐龙)就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多long before 早在之前很久拓展：(1)before long “不久以后”，相当于 soon after/shortly after, 既可以指将来，也可以指过去，所以与过去时或将来时连用，在句中做状语，不可以引导从句。(2)long ago (现在的)很久以前。(3)“It will be long before从句(一般现在时)”与 “It was long before从句(一般过去时)”的意思是“过很久才”，强调经过的时间长。(4)“It will not be long before从句(一般现在时)”与“It was not long before从句(一般过去时)”，意思是“没过很久就”，强调经过的时间短。注意：以上短语、句型中的 long均可以改用普通的时间名词或短语，表达不同的时间长度。_, there was a big museum here. 很久以前，这里有一座大博物馆。早在我来这儿很久以前我就听说过他的情况。_没多久她就来了。_我们很久以后才会再见面。_before做连词表示时间时，根据其在句中的实际情况，译法有多种，具体可译为： (1)在之前(2)(之后)才(3)(不多久)就(4)以免(5)还没来得及就(6)(宁愿)也不愿我们搬到伦敦之前住在巴黎。_很长一段时间之后我才重新入睡。_ 不久她就回来了。_锁好你的自行车，以免被偷。_Before John stopped her, she ran out._Id shoot myself before I apologized to her._2Music is more_than just sound.音乐决不仅仅是声音。By then he was more than fifty. 那时他已经50多岁了。Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。He is more than selfish. 他非常自私。易 错 点 拨 contain/include(1)contain 意为“包含，含有，容纳，里面装有”，指的是包含的全部内容或容量，也可指里面所含的成分。其宾语与主语常是同位关系，不用于进行时态。(2)include 意为“包含；连在内，计入，算入，包括”，只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分，其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。常用 “including被包括部分”或“被包括部分included”。如：Many people like tennis, including me/me included. 许多人喜欢网球，也包括我/我也在内。 应用1用 contain和 include的适当形式填空。(1)The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It _ a lot of fruit and green vegetables.(2)Everyone took part in the fight against the flood, _ old people.(3)The _ can _ 100 litres of water.高 效 作 业 .单词拼写1This hat will give p_ against the hot sun.2My wallet c_ two hundred yuan and my passport was lost when I was shopping.3Mrs Browns dog b_ the mailman when he was delivering newspapers yesterday afternoon.4The famous band from the US will give their_(表演) in the Capital Concert Hall.5He knew nothing about the matter, but he p_ to know it.6Youd better _(存留) the money for future need.7Well go _(打猎) tomorrow.8We greatly _(感谢，感激) your timely help.9She turned her _(注意力) to new problems.10Have you heard the news _(广播) on the radio? .单项选择1The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Aa; theB/; / Cthe; the Da; /2 Stop _ this kind of snakes. They are _.Ahunting; dying out Bto hunt; dying out Chunting; dying away Dto hunt; dying down3 Are you driving to the airport, sir? Id appreciate _ if you could give me a lift.Athat Byou Cthis Dit4More attention should be _ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.Apaid to improving Bpaid to improve Ctaken to improve Dtaken to improving5How many passengers were in the plane?It _ 100, 20 Chinese _.Acontained; included Bcontained; includingCincluded; contained Dcontained; containing6After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ being, which would have a great effect _the cultural life of the people.Ainto; for Bto; to Cfrom; at Dinto; on7Nobody knows exactly how many years it will be _ the Chinese football team enters the final stage of the World Cup.Awhen Bsince Cbefore Duntil8She was knocked _ by a car and now was still _.Adown; in danger Boff; dangerous Cdown; dangerous Doff; in danger9Excuse me, what time is it now?Sorry, my watch _. It _ at the shop.Aisnt working; is being repaired Bdoesnt work; is being repairedCisnt working; is repaired Ddoesnt work; is repaired10The boy pretended _ when his mother came in.Ato fall asleep Bsleeping Casleep Dto be asleep11I _ becoming a pilot when I was at school.Really? Do you still think it will _？Awas dreaming; come truth Bwas dreaming of; come trueCwas dreaming; come true Dwas dreaming of; come truth12In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning _ them.Aattaching with Battached with Cattaching to Dattached to13He is _ my English teacher; he is one of my good friends.Amore than Bless than Cno more than Dnot more than14The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days.Aof which Bduring which Cfrom which Dfor which15To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts.Adown Bup Coff Dout16When I moved into the new house, I felt that the happy life I had been dreaming of _ at last.Acoming Bhaving come Ccame Dwould come .完形填空The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. Eleanor RooseveltMy home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with _1_ in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living from the land, _2_ great losses.I felt sorry especially for the _3_， but I _4_ to be hopeless. I decided that where I was, I could do _5_ to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who _6_ my knock, “I know that you are _7_ and give the birds that come to your yard a little _8_. Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your _9_. I will take it to where it can be given to the _10_ children.”No one seemed to _11_ giving me a handful of rice, even _12_ they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the _13_ and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to _14_ to the children. One day, I came to a house that had _15_ to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The women called her daughters, and _16_ gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for _17_ and rice from the other “bird feeders”， and they did so. Everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering, even _18_ only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing.“Consider me your bird.” My _19_ idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was _20_ some peace.1A. sorry B. hope C. comfort D. happiness2. A. suffered B. survived C. covered D. made3. A. peasants B. citizens C. villagers D. children4. A. wanted B. failed C. refused D. stopped5. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 6. A. said B. replied C. answered D. spoke7. A. glad B. kind C. rich D. friendly8. A. water B. money C. nest D. rice9. A. temple B. room C. door D. garden10. A. brave B. hungry C. promising D. nervous11. A. mind B .escape C. practice D. enjoy12. A. where B. that C. so D. when13. A. village B. hometown C. temple D. house14. A. give B. give up C. give away D. give out15. A. much B. little C. many D. few16. A. every B. each C. neither D. none17. A. help B. clothing C. food D. change18. A. by B. with C. on D. in19. A. foolish B. childish C. clever D. useful20. A. creating B. mending C. developing D. managingIV阅读表达With rapid increase of economic rate in western countries, more and more married young couples tend to have no child or only one. At the meantime, many developing nations adopt family planning policy to get rid of poverty. All these facts result in a world with population growth rate declining. But I myself would like to grow up in a big family.Of course, a small family had its advantages. Firstly, small family makes it easier for parents to bring up and educate their children. Parents could spend more time and money educating one child than several. The child could grow up in an influential environment. Secondly, the child could learn more survival skills for future success. However,_. The only child becomes the little emperor. It would make the one child ask more for him and think less of others. Besides, after the child grows up and gets married, the new couple has to take care of four old parents. That means the two children must work hard to support the old parents. At present, many nations are facing the problem of becoming aged society. China will face this situation in a short time to come.On the contrary, a big family weighs over a small family in many aspects. Firstly, parents could educate severa