【优化方案】高考英语一轮复习 第一部分第一节专题六 动词的时态和语态 人教版.doc

专题六动词的时态和语态1(2012高考辽宁卷)i feel so excited! at this time tomorrow morning i _ to shanghai.awill be flying bwill flychave been flying dhave flown(2012高考大纲卷)did you ask sophia for help?i _ need to i managed perfectly well on my own.awouldnt bdont cdidnt dwont(2012高考大纲卷)the manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.ahas told bis tellingchas been telling dwill have told4(2012高考天津卷)the letters for the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.awere put bwas put cput dhas put5(2012高考福建卷)when did the computer crash?this morning, while i_ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.ahave sorted bwas sortingcam sorting dhas sorted6(2012高考湖南卷)dont worry. the hard work that you do now _ later in life.awill be repaid bwas being repaidchas been repaid dwas repaid7(2012高考湖南卷)close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you.asaw bhave seen cwill see dare seeing8(2012高考浙江卷)peter had intended to take a job in business，but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in canada in 2010.ahad abandoned babandonedcabandon dwill abandon9(2012高考浙江卷)alvin，are you coming with us?id love to，but something unexpected _ahas come up bwas coming upchad come up dwould come up10(2012高考四川卷)goodbye，john.come back again sometime.sure._ai did bi do ci shall di will11(2012高考江西卷)look! somebody _ the sofa.well，it wasnt me.i didnt do it.ais cleaning bwas cleaningchas cleaned dhad cleaned12(2012高考安徽卷)in order to find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours.adid bdochad done dhave been doing13(2012高考安徽卷)walmart, which is one of the largest american supermarket chains, _ some of its stores open 24 hours on mondays through saturdays.akeeps bkeep chave kept dhad kept14(2012高考北京卷)by the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.agets bhas got cwill get dis getting15(2012高考北京卷)george said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _awouldnt bdidnt chasnt dhadnt 16(2012高考山东卷)after jack had sent some emails，he _ working on his project.ahad started bhas startedcstarted dstarts17(2012高考山东卷)the manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _awill leave bare leavingchave left dwere leaving18(2012高考江苏卷)the manager is said to have arrived back from paris where he _ some european business partners.awould meet bis meeting cmeets dhad met19(2012高考江苏卷)the president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _ahas started bstarts cstarted dwill start20(2012高考重庆卷)kevin，you look worried.anything wrong?well, i_a test and im waiting for the result.awill take btookchad taken dtake21(2012高考新课标卷)“life is like walking in the snow”， granny used to say, “because every step_”ahas shown bis showingcshows dshowed22(2012高考新课标卷)i had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers_before my eyes.aswim bswum cswam dhad swum23(2012高考陕西卷)can i call you back at two oclock this afternoon?im sorry, but by then i_ to beijing. how about five?afly bwill flycwill be flying dam flying1a句意：我感到很兴奋！明天早晨这个时候我将正在飞往上海。本题考查动词的时态。由at this time tomorrow morning 能够判断此题应用将来进行时，故选项a为正确答案。2c句意：“你向索菲亚求助了吗？”“我不必求助于她我自己做得很好。”考查时态。第一说话人用一般过去时，根据句意，本题也应使用一般过去时，来陈述过去发生的事实。a项虽是过去时，但动作尚未发生，故选c。3c句意：自从上午9点以来，经理一直在向工人们讲述怎样改善这项计划。考查动词时态。由题意可知，tell这一动作发生在过去(9 am)，且一直延续到现在(since 9 am to now)，故用现在完成时进行时。故选c。4a句意：给老板的信被放在他的桌子上，但是直到三天后，他才看他们。考查时态和语态。5b考查时态。根据前者话中did，本题应使用过去某种时态，所以a、c两项不恰当，由题推知是“当我正把从网站上下载的阅读材料分类时，电脑死机了”。故用进行时。b项正确。6a句意：别担心，你现在的努力今后会得到回报的。本题考查时态。本句中的时间状语later in life表将来，故选a。7c句意：关闭身后的恐惧之门，在你的面前便会开启另一扇信心之门。本题考查固定句型中的时态。本句为“祈使句and完整的陈述句”结构，and前的祈使句相对于if引导的条件从句，and后的句子通常为一般将来时或含有情态动词。8b句意：彼得本打算经商，但是在2010年经过在加拿大的那次令人不太满意的经历后，他放弃了。由had intended得知时间是在过去，故排除c、d两项，前面是虚拟，but后的句子应用一般过去时陈述过去发生的事实，故排除a，因此选b。9a句意：“艾维林，和我们一起来吧？”“我想啊，但是发生了一些意想不到的事情。”考查动词的时态。第二句说的是现在的事情，应用现在时态，故排除b、c、d三项。10d句意：再见，约翰，欢迎今后再来。一定，我会的。本题考查时态。由语境可知将来某时再来，排除a、b两项。助动词will可表意愿，故答案为d项。11c句意：看！有人已经擦过沙发了。噢，不是我。我没擦。本题考查动词时态。由语境可知现在沙发被擦干净了，表示发生在过去，对现在造成的影响应用现在完成时。12d句意：为了找到那个失踪的孩子，在过去的5个小时里，村民们一直在做力所能及的事。考查时态辨析。已经找了5个小时，现在仍再找，故用现在完成进行时，d为正确答案。13a句意：walmart，美国最大的连锁超市之一，它的一些商店从周一到周六24小时营业。考查时态。用一般现在时表客观事实，故选a。14c句意：到你读完这本书的时候，你的饭就凉了。本题考查时态。a.一般现在时；b.现在完成时；c.一般将来时；d.现在进行时，由by the time you have finished this book中的have finished可知主句用一般将来时。15b句意：乔治说他第二天来看我，但是他没来。本题考查时态。由句意可知，该题陈述的是过去发生的真实情况，所以用一般过去时态。16c句意：杰克发了些电子邮件后开始做他的设计。本题考查动词时态。由于从句用了had sent，主句应用相应的过去时态，根据句意，排除a项，应选c项。17d句意：经理担忧的听到他最信任的两个工人将要离开。本题考查动词时态。主句用一般过去时，从句应用相应的过去时态。18d句意：据说经理已经从巴黎回来了，在那里他会见了几个欧洲的生意伙伴。本题考查时态。would meet表示过去将来；is meeting现在进行时；meets一般现在时；had met过去完成时。会见欧洲生意伙伴发生在从巴黎回来之前，属于过去的过去，故选d。19c句意：总统希望国民在他离职的时候会比他就职的时候更加富裕。本题考查时态，总统就职属于一个过去的时间范畴，故用过去时态，所以排除a、b、d，故选c。20b句意：“kevin，你看上去有点担心。出什么事了？”“我参加了一场考试，正在等考试结果。”本题考查时态。根据语境，看上去担心，说明考完了，此处应选一般过去时。21c句意：格兰尼过去常说，“人生就像是在