【全程复习方略】中考英语精练精析 七上 Units 58知能综合检测 冀教版(1).doc

七年级上册 units 58（45分钟 100分）. 单项选择(30分) 1. (2012陕西中考)sam, come downstairs, please. i need your help. sorry, mum. i _ on the phone. a. am talkingb. talkedc. was talkingd. have talked2. (2012黔西南州中考)_its sunny today. a. how was the weather yesterday? b. how are you going? c. what fine weather! d. whats the weather like today? 3. the famous actor often plays _ his children in the park. a. aboutb. inc. atd. with4. how do you go home every day? _ bike. its not far from here. a. onb. inc. withd. by5. your skirt is very nice. _ is it? 138 yuan. a. how manyb. how muchc. what priced. how money6. _the lion _? yes, it is. a. is; sleepb. does; sleepc. is; sleepingd. does; sleeps7. _ yesterday? tuesday. a. whats the dateb. what was the datec. what day was itd. what day is it8. why do you like this tv program? _ its very interesting and exciting. a. thoughb. because c. so9. there is _ sheep on the hill eating grass. a. a littleb. a fewc. littled. few10. “dont _ to strangers on your way to and from school, ” mother often _ to me. a. speak; saysb. speak; tellsc. talk; speaksd. talk; tells11. how old is your daughter? _. we had a special party for her _ birthday last week. a. ninth; nineb. nine; ninec. ninth; ninthd. nine; ninth12. will you _ and help us clean the room? id love to, but im doing my homework. a. comeb. comingc. to comed. comes13. though his grandmother lives _, she never feels _. a. alone; aloneb. lonely; lonely c. alone; lonelyd. lonely; alone14. happy new year! _. a. the same to youb. thank youc. me, tood. all right15. its raining heavily outside. why dont you _ your raincoat? a. put onb. to put onc. take offd. to take off. 完形填空(10分)avenue of stars(星光大道) is as 1 as the host bi fujian, a man of over 2 . in china, he is also 3 and called as “lao bi” or “the 4 ”, which came 5 a short play he joined in the 2009 spring festival gala. “the grandfather” was born in dalian in 1959. he 6 small eyes and a big nose. he always speaks loudly and laughs 7 . in his program, he likes to 8 on the guest stars, 9 he is also often made fun of 10 the competitors(选手). 1. a. famousb. more famousc. most famousd. the most famous2. a. 50-years-old b. 50th year oldc. 50 yearsd. 50 years old3. a. knowb. knewc. knownd. knowing4. a. fatherb. motherc. grandfatherd. grandmother5. a. atb. forc. fromd. with6. a. isb. arec. haved. has7. a. honestlyb. honestc. sadlyd. sad8. a. tell liesb. play jokesc. have fund. stay up9. a. sob. unlessc. andd. or10. a. fromb. onc. byd. for. 阅读理解(10分)on june 14, 2012, liu yangs dream came trueshe became the first chinese woman astronaut(宇航员). she was sent to space with two other chinese astronauts jing haipeng and liu wang in shenzhou-9 spacecraft(飞船). they were going to meet with tiangong-1. at the same time, they would be doing many important experiments in space. liu yang is 33 years old. she was interested in flying when she was young. she worked hard at her studies in high school and entered an aviation(航空) school. she then joined the pla air force(空军) in 1997. after flying safely for 1, 680 hours, she was chosen to be an astronaut in 2010. after two years of training, liu yang learned the skills of an astronaut and the ability to live in the space environment. although she was busy training hard, she still found time doing things that gave her pleasure. besides cooking, she loves reading, especially novels and history. “i have full confidence, ” liu yang said before taking off. “there are many foreign women astronauts who have been into space. they do just as well as men in space. ”1. how many years did it take liu yang to become an astronaut? a. 13. b. 15. c. 2. d. 33. 2. liu yang was confident because _. a. she was the first chinese woman astronautb. she believed that women could do as well as men in spacec. other foreign women astronauts have already been in spaced. she was interested in many things3. she was fond of _ after work according to the story. a. making dishes b. playing sportsc. flying d. writing novels4. what is not true according to the passage? a. the astronauts were going to do experiments in space. b. liu yang was sent to space with other foreign astronauts. c. after high school, liu yang studied in an aviation school. d. tiangong-1 was in space waiting shenzhou-9 to come. 5. what can be the best title of the passage? a. shenzhou-9 met with tiangong-1 in spaceb. liu yang had a great dreamc. how to live in the space environmentd. liu yang became the first chinese woman astronaut. 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1. how is the w _ in spring in your hometown? its always windy. 2. where is the apartment building? go down this street and t _ right. theres the apartment building. 3. beijing is the c _ of china. 4. why is the girl c _ over there? maybe she cant find her mother. 5. there is a picture of jay chou a _tonys bed. ()用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. danny _ (not have) many good friends. 7. you can help granny _ (clean)the house. 8. girls always like going to stores _ (buy)clothes. 9. look! amy is _ (lie)on the beach over there. 10. its thirty _ (minute) walk from my home to the park. . 句型转换(10分)1. i have supper with my family. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ supper with _ family? 2. the boys are playing football. (对画线部分提问)_ are the boys _? 3. it is october 28 today. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ today? 4. its cloudy and windy today. (对画线部分提问)_ the weather _ today? 5. i like to go fishing on holidays. (对画线部分提问)_ do you like to _ on holidays? . 补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余a. well, let me see. b. is it far from here? c. where are you going? d. what can i do for you? e. thats very kind of you. f. youre welcome. g. would you please say that more slowly? a：excuse me! b：yes? 1 a：could you tell me the way to the summer palace? b： 2 go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing. . . a：oh, sorry. i cant follow you. 3 b：ok. go on until you reach the end of this street. you will find it. you cant miss it. a： 4 b：yes, it is. youd better take a bus. the bus stop is just over there. a：thanks a lot. b： 5 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。the weather is probably the best subject to start a conversation in england because it often c 1 . summer is a pleasant s 2 . the sun shines. theres no wind and there are no clouds in the s 3 . it is possible for people to walk and play in the open air, or go to the seaside to have a r 4 there. the average temperature is about 55. 5 degrees a 5 zero. the days are long and get dark late. when fall comes, the days get s 6 and become cooler. the sky is often cloudy. a real englishman usually b 7 an umbrella with him. snow is very late in britain. in the south，snow m 8 very quickly in 2 or 3 hours. winter is often windy and rainy l 9 fall. spring brings sunshine. people usually say “a n 10 day, isnt it? ” if it is sunny. its a usual way to start a conversation. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 书面表达(10分)假设下图是你的家庭照。请介绍你家的家庭成员，其中包括他们的饮食喜好及工作、学习情况。要求： 80词左右。 _答案解析. 1.【解析】选a。由句意可知sam的妈妈喊他的时候他在打电话。2.【解析】选d。由答语可知询问的是今天的天气状况，故选d。3.【解析】选d。“与一起玩耍”用play with。4.【解析】选d。by bike“骑自行车”是固定用法。5.【解析】选b。由答语可知是在问价钱，所以用how much。6.【解析】选c。由答语中的it is可知问句为现在进行时的一般疑问句，所以选c。7.【解析】选c。由答语可知是问星期几，由于时间为昨天，所以用过去时，故选c。8.【解析】选b。why引导的特殊疑问句应用because来回答。9.【解析】选a。句意为：山上有一只小羊在吃草。此处的little为“小的”，而不是“少的”，所以选a。10.【解析】选a。句意：“在你上学或放学的途中，不要对陌生人讲话，”妈妈常常对我说。speak to sb. 对某人讲, say侧重于讲话的内容，故选a。11.【解析】选d。指年龄要用基数词，第几个生日要用序数词，nine 变成第九时，要将“e”去掉，加“-th”。12.【解析】选a。句意为：你能来帮我们打扫房间吗？我想去，但是我在写作业。will you. . . ? 后需要跟动词原形。故选a。13.【解析】选c。句意为：虽然他的奶奶独自生活，但她从来没感到孤独。alone独自；lonely指心理活动，孤独，寂寞。14.【解析】选a。“新年”为大家共同的节日，所以要回答：也祝你新年快乐。15.【解析】选a。“why dont you+动词原形？”意为“你为什么不？”，用来表示提建议。put on“穿上”, take off“脱下”。根据句意“外面下大雨”可知应该是建议穿上雨衣，故选a。. 1.【解析】选a。as. . . as. . . 表示“和一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级形式。2.【解析】选d。表示年龄用“基数词+years old”。3.【解析】选c。be known as被动语态结构，表示“作为被了解/知道”。4.【解析】选c。根据第二段开头判断可知，“老毕”也被称为“姥爷”。5.【解析】选c。come from来自。句意：(“姥爷”这个称呼)来自2009年春晚他参演的一部小品。6.【解析】选d。根据句意和主语he判断谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式has表示“有”。7.【解析】选a。句意：他总是大声地说话，憨厚地笑。修饰动词用副词，所以选honestly。8.【解析】选b。句意：节目里他喜欢对嘉宾明星开玩笑。play jokes on sb. 开某人玩笑。9.【解析】选c。根据句意判断：他喜欢和嘉宾开玩笑，也经常被选手捉弄。用and表示并列。 10.【解析】选c。被动语态中用by表示“被；由”。. 1.【解析】选c。文章第四段说，刘洋经过两年的训练之后学会了在太空生活的技能，结合第三段刘洋2010年被选为宇航员可知选c。2.【解析】选b。刘洋对自己参与这次载人航天任务很有信心，她认为女宇航员与男宇航员同样优秀，故选b。3.【解析】选a。在谈到刘洋的兴趣时，文章第四段说besides cooking. . . ，making dishes 与cooking 同义，故a项正确。4.【解析】选b 。 文章在第二段说. . . with two other chinese astronauts. . . ，即与刘洋同行的是两位中国宇航员，而不是外国宇航员，故b项的表述是错误的。5.【解析】选d。本文讲述了中国第一位女宇航员的故事，主要是刘洋成为宇航员的过程，故d项最佳。. 答案：1. weather 2. turn 3. capital 4. cr