山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析5.doc

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析51. ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when i speak english, but mrs li just smiles, _ you dont feel completely stupid！a. in caseb. so long asc. so thatd. as soon as2. hes really _ and tells jokes when he thinks were getting _ . a. amused; boredb. amusing; boringc. amusing; boredd. amused; boring3. could you tell me the way to the railway station? _ . a. sureb. if you likec. make sured. never mind4. the teacher was so pleased with the progress that i had _ in my study this term that she sent me an english-chinese dictionary. a. madeb. hadc. keptd. graded5. look at this, what a perfect item! $100 is my last offer. ok. _ . a. with pleasureb. its a dealc. my pleasured. its up to you6. if you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. a. receivedb. admittedc. turnedd. moved7. i appreciate _ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. a. givingb. to givec. being givend. to be given8. 2012宜春模拟marie told us that _ that she was able to set up new branches elsewhere. a. so successful her business wasb. so successful was her businessc. such successful business she hadd. so was successful her business9. 2012大连模拟she was over the age limit and _ , her application for the job was refused. a. as a resultb. in conclusionc. worse stilld. whats more10. 2012泸州模拟with most of the problems _ , i felt a great weight taken off my mind. a. to solveb. solvedc. solvingd. being solved11. 2012宝鸡模拟he is such an unselfish man. you cannot help but _ him. a. respectb. to respectc. respectingd. respected12. since its a(n) _ dinner, you should wear your suit with a tie and bring some gifts. a. energeticb. informalc. formald. ordinary13. i would rather fail _ cheat in the examination. a. thanb. thenc. thusd. that14. 2012眉山模拟they could not _ being drawn into the argument so they had to join in it. a. avoidb. adoptc. attachd. appeal15. the local people reported it _ they found the sea water was polluted. a. completelyb. immediatelyc. similarlyd. hopefully答案1.【解析】选c。考查短语辨析。句意：我总是讨厌犯错误或者在说英语时读错单词，但李老师只是笑笑，因此你不会感到自己非常笨。in case万一；so long as只要；so that因此；as soon as一就。2.【解析】选c。句意：他很风趣，当他认为我们感到厌倦时，他就讲笑话。amusing有趣的；amused高兴的；bored厌倦的；boring令人厌倦的。3.【解析】选a。句意：你能告诉我如何去火车站吗？当然可以。sure相当于 certainly或 of course，意为“当然”。4.【解析】选a。考查固定搭配与句子结构的分析。在此句中that i had_ in my study this term作定语修饰the progress。make progress“取得进步”，是固定搭配，故选a。5.【解析】选b。考查交际用语。with pleasure乐意效劳；its a deal成交，我同意你的条件；my pleasure不用谢；its up to you由你决定。根据$100 is my last offer. 可知此处是买卖东西的对话，最后两个人达成一致意见，买卖成交。故选b。6.【解析】选b。句意：如果你离开俱乐部就不许你再回来。admit“允许”，符合题意。7.【解析】选c。appreciate后面接v. -ing形式作宾语。另外，此处give与主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用v. -ing形式的被动式，即being done的形式。8.【解析】选b。在so/such. . . that. . . 句型中，so+adj. （+n. ）/adv. 或such+adj. +n. 部分位于句首时，主句部分要用部分倒装，即系动词或助动词放在主语之前。由此可知选b。9.【解析】选a。考查固定短语。句意：她超过了年龄限制，因此，她对这项工作的申请遭到了拒绝。as a result结果；in conclusion总之；worse still更糟糕的是；whats more另外。10.【解析】选b。考查with复合结构。句意：由于大部分问题已经解决，我感到轻松了许多。在“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语用不定式to do结构表示复合结构中的动作发生在将来; 用v. -ed形式表示动作的完成和被动; 用v. -ing形式表示动作正在进行和主动; 用being done形式表示正在被进行的动作。根据句意，故选b。【变式备选】2012台州模拟with the latest technology _ , the productivity in our factory has been greatly increased. a. to bring inb. brought inc. to turn ind. turned in【解析】选b。考查with复合结构和动词短语。bring in引进；turn in上交。“with + 宾语 + 动词不定式”表示with复合结构中的动作发生在将来；“with + 宾语 + 过去分词”表示with复合结构中的动作已发生且与宾语之间是逻辑上的被动关系。根据句子的时态可知，新技术已经被引进了，故选b。11.【解析】选a。句意：他是这样一个毫无私心的人，你不能不尊敬他。cannot help but do sth. 意为“不可能避免某事”。respect尊敬。12.【解析】选c。考查形容词辨析。句意：既然这是一个正式的宴会，你应该穿你的西服并戴上领带，还要带些礼物。energetic精力充沛的；informal非正式的；formal正式的；ordinary普通的。根