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山东德州2014届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练501阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。culture shock is a complex topic, but im a simple man with simple perspectives. so my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation. when i began my life in china i was often filled with frustration and 1 over the way things were. things were seen as clearly “ 2 ” and i rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. afterwards i came to 3 different ways of doing things but still saw my own ways as superior.my views were still heavily colored by 4 and i often accepted situations i felt 5 by simply coining the phrase thats china, 6 china was a backward country that simply didnt do things correctly. finally, however , i came to understand and appreciate the new 7 and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the 8 .for example, fish is never 9 with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “ugh! i cant eat this! the fish is 10 at me saying, youre a 11 man. take this off the table,” to “ill let my friends enjoy, but ill just stick with the other dishes,” and to would anyone mind if i eat the eyeball?it is not the same with every westerner, and some take 12 than others to go through the three stages. it all depends on how 13 you are and how tightly you 14 to your own culture. it took a little over a year of living in china before i finally appreciate the new culture. now, im more 15 in china than in my own country.1. a. curiosity b. fear c. purpose d. anger2. a. wrong b. right c. wise d. smooth3. a. find b. use c. accept d. refuse4. a. preferences b. references c. facts d. standards5. a. necessary b. important c. nervous d. stupid6. a. mentioning b. saying c. meaning d. referring7. a. character b. personality c. revolution d. culture8. a. locals b. foreigners c. researchers d. citizens9. a. bought b. sold c. served d. separated10. a. glancing b. laughing c. shouting d. staring11. a. kind b. cruel c. brave d. unique12. a. more b. less c. further d. longer13. a. adaptable b. considerable c. dependable d. enjoyable14. a. get b. hold c. catch d. insist15. a. anxious b. welcomed c. comfortable d. miserable2阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项.四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. but the 26 is that homeless is everywhere. for example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 27 country like germany?kurt muller and his wife rita have spent eleven years making 28 for the homeless of berlin, germanys capital. they first 29 one long hot summer when most germans were 30 on holidays. kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 31 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.the mullers soon realized that food and clothing werent 32 . “what these people also need is warmth and 33 ,” says rita. the mullers didnt 34 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. rita 35 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 36 to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street.the couple were soon 37 all their time and money, so kurt visited food and clothing companies to 38 donations. today, over thirty companies 39 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 40 them to the homeless. the public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 41 new shoes.kurt and rita receive no 42 for their hard work. “we feel like parents,” says rita, “and parents shouldnt 43 money for helping their children. the love we get on the street is our salary.” though rita admits she often gets 44 , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 45 in the world.26.a.resultb.truthc.reasond.idea27.a.traditionalb.developingc.typicald.wealthy28.a.preparationsb.housesc.mealsd.suggestions29.a.beganb.metc.calledd.left30.a.asleepb.alonec.acrossd.away31.a.brought upb.set upc.put asided.gave away32.a.enoughb.necessaryc.helpfuld.expensive33.a.fameb.freedomc.couraged.caring34.a.hesitateb.agreec.pretendd.intend35.a.made senseb.found outc.made sure d.worked out36.a.openb.crowdedc.noisyd.near37.a.costingb.wastingc.takingd.spending38.a.pay forb.ask forc.look intod.carry out39.a.completelyb.calmlyc.regularlyd.roughly40.a.advertiseb.sellc.deliverd.lend41.a.donatesb.producesc.designsd.collects42.a.permissionb.paymentc.directiond.support43.a.borrowb.raisec.saved.expect44.a.surprisedb.excitedc.tiredd.amused45.a.profitb.differencec.decisiond.rule3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。growing older is unavoidable while growing up is optional. these words have been passed on in the loving 11_of rose.on the first day of school our professor challenged us to get to know someone, so i 12_ to find a little old lady looking at me with a smile. she said,hi, handsome! my name is rose. im eighty-seven years old. can i give you a 13_ ? i laughed and 14_ responded ,then followed a giant squeeze. “ 15_ are you in college at such an innocent age?” i asked. im here to meet a rich husband, get married ,have a couple of kids. i was 16_ what it was that motivated her to be taking on this 17_ at her age. “i always dreamed of having a college education and now i 18_ it!” later, we became friends.rose became a campus celebrity and she easily made friends 19_ she went. on one 20_ rose was invited to speak at our football banquet. her prepared cards dropped before she 21_ the speech. a little 22_ , she simply 23_ her throat and began,we do not stop playing 24_ we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. there are certain secrets to stay 25_ , being happy and achieving success. youve got to have a dream. when you 26_ your dreams ,you die.”at the end of the year rose finished her college education. one week after graduation rose died 27_ in her sleep. over two thousand college students 28_ her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by 29_ that its never too late to be all you can possibly be.anybody can grow older, which doesnt 30_ any talent or ability. the key is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.11. a.careb.memoryc.needd.want12. a.turned upb.turned overc.turned aroundd.turned away13. a.hugb.kissc.handd.gift14. a.annoyinglyb.impatientlyc.absentlyd.enthusiastically15.a.whob.whyc.howd.when16. a.curiousb.positivec.obviousd.convinced17. a.riskb.opportunityc.challenged.invitation18. a.likeb. takec.holdd.make19. a.howeverb.wheneverc.whereverd.whatever20. a.stageb.occasionc.timed.event21.a.rememberedb.continuedc.deliveredd.wrote22. a.delightedb.embarrassedc.fascinatedd.frightened23. a.clearedb.checkedc.cleanedd.treated24. a.untilb.beforec.whend.because25. a.energeticb.youngc.alived.healthy26. k.loseb.realizec.pursued.obtain21. k.secretlyb.sadlyc.peacefullyd.bitterly28. a. joinedb.ignoredc.cancelledd.attended29. a. exampleb.directionsc.speechd.personality30. a.gainb.explorec.taked.appeal4.完形填空coming home after working out for a whole day i had my purse lost.i 36 it had slipped out my backpack as i was being 37 .while it was probably very close to my apartment it still failed to come into 38 and i had no 39 but to cancel my debit cards.id had the purse for more than a decade as it was a christmas present,which was a bright red leather cheeky monkey purse,so probably not entirely 40 for a 36-year-old but i was very upset to have lost it!everyone i spoke to 41 i might get the purse back 42 but the money and vouchers in there would very likely disappear.i had 43 written off the 44 of the purse and was even considering whether to move on and go “grown-up”when i was seeking a 45 .i came home late the following night and my monkey purse was on my mat!i checked the contents and everything was 46 including anything of cash value.i was astounded when i read the 47 note which read,“i came across this last night.it was too dark to 48 it then,so i came back tonight. i got your 49 from your license.sorry.iain.”not only had this man returned my purse but he thought he 50 me an apology for not bringing it back sooner!i have told almost all my acquaintances,who almost responded with a similar standard answer,“it restores your 51 in human nature”and it 52 lots of stories about similar 53 experiences.there were no contact 54 so i am unable to get in touch to say thank you to iain,but i hope he will be 55 of how grateful i am!36.a.doubted b.suspected c.proved d.recognized37.a.put off b.set off c.dropped off d.left off38.a.effect b.appearance c.view d.attention39.a.ability b.thought c.alternative d.decision40.a.grown up b.brought up c.taken on d.applied to41.a.decided b.doubted c.prayed d.exposed42.a.previously b.approximately c.regularly d.eventually43.a.however b.therefore c.otherwise d.though44.a.value b.contents c.name d.lists45.a.process b.comfort c.judgment d.replacement46.a.undamaged b.lost c.checked d.reserved47.a.appealing b.thrilling c.accompanying d.entertaining48.a.look over b.go over c.get through d.see through49.a.name b.phone number c.address d.card50.a.forgot b.made c.paid d.owed51.a.faith b.reputation c.quality d.justice52.a.adapted b.inspired c.described d.expanded53.a.fantastic b.worthy c.priceless d.positive54.a.tracks b.outlines c.details d.accounts55.a.proud b.sensitive c.aware d.certain5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 about ten years ago, i was on a plane going west, and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle (过道) from me. i _21_ her for two reasons. she was very attractive, and she was holding a teddy bear about half her _22_. i teased her by asking if she had a _23_ for the bear. she laughed and said no. about halfway through the flight she _24_ over and told me she was going to tucson to enter rehab (进行康复治疗). she _25_ to share her life story with me. she had been working as a dancer in a nightclub. that _26_ had led her down a dark _27_ to drugs and alcohol. as i listened to her story. i was _28_ at all she had gone through. i listened to all she shared and told her i was sure she was going to _29_ it. at the end of the flight, she _30_ me for listening to her. a few years later, i got a _31_ in the mail saying, “wow, its been years since we met on that plane. it is _32_ how you touched my life.” she went on to tell me that she had _33_ to stay away from drugs, and had been working for a radio station. she felt she had achieved things she could not have _34_ that day on the plane. we agreed to set up a time to get _35_. when i saw her, she was _36_ the attractive young woman i remembered. she told me that that little _37_ we had had turned her life around. she had boarded the plane _38_ anything would work in her life, and my affirmation (肯定) of her as a person and of her _39_ had given her the last bit of _40_ she needed to work through her problems. the young woman taught me its never too late to make a new start in life.21. a. foundb. helped c. recognizedd. noticed22. a. shapeb. size c. weight d. leg23. a. nameb. friend c. ticket d. cloth24. a. movedb. leaned c. looked d. pulled25. a. agreedb. learned c. continuedd. refused26. a. mannerb. feeling c. event d. lifestyle27. a. doorb. path c. keyd. point28. a. disappointedb. worried c. surprisedd. blamed29. a. ownb. reach c. leave d. make30. a. criticizedb. avoided c. thanked d. remembered31. a. noteb. word c. cased. text32. a. effectiveb. amazing c. easy d. clear33. a. managedb. tried c. decided d. worked34. a. realizedb. produced c. required d. imagined35. a. throughb. along c. together d. off36. a. neverb. still c. once d. even37. a. expectationb. explanation c. information d. conversation38. a. doubtingb. promising c. believing d. admitting39. a. conditionb. discoveries c. criticism d. possibilities40. a. delightb. interest c. strength d. character6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出适合填人对应空白处的最佳选项。there is an old story telling about a woman whose only son died in an accident. in her 26 , she went to the wise man that is always 27 for his wisdom in her town and said, “what advice or what 28 ways do you have to bring my son back to life? i will 29 you with all i have if you can.”instead of sending her away or 30 with her, he said to her, “fetch me a mustard (芥末) seed from a home that has never 31 sorrow. we will use it to drive the sorrow out of your life.” the woman went off at once in 32 of that magical mustard seed.she came first to a splendid apartment, 33 at the door, and said in a (n) 34 voice, “i am looking for a home that has never known sorrow. is this such a (n) 35 that i want? it is very important to me.” 36 , she didnt get what she wanted, even without a single word of 37 . they told her that she had come to the wrong place. and they began to 38 all the tragic things that recently had happened to them.the woman said to herself, “who is better able to help these poor, 39 people than i, though i also have had misfortune of my own?” she 40 to comfort them till they 41 . then she went on searching for a home that had never known sorrow. but 42 she turned up, in small cottages or in other places, she found one 43 after another of sadness and misfortune. she became so 44 in helpin

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