【创新设计 简易通】（江苏专用）高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 知识运用专题专练 专题3 代词专题测试.doc

第一部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空专题三 代词1look at the price of the book！it is practically the same as of a good dictionary.aonebthiscthatdit解析句意：看看那本书的价格！实际上它和一本好字典的价格一样了。that代指前面提到的the price。答案c2the english spoken in the united states is only slightly different from spoken in england.awhichbwhatcthatdthe one解析句意：美式英语现在和英式英语只有很微小的差别。that用来指代前面的名词“the english”，以避免重复。the one或者one只能指代上文提到的可数名词，不能用来代替不可数名词。答案c3 is human nature to think back to a golden age when ones country was strong and respected.aitbwhatcthisdthat解析句意：回顾一个国家强大和受尊重的黄金时代是人的天性。it是形式主语，真正的主语是to think back to a golden age when ones country was strong and respected，when引导的定语从句修饰age。答案a4i took for granted that he would believe in us.athatbthe thingcitdthis解析句意：我理所当然地认为他将信任我们。本题考查it的用法。it在句中作形式宾语，后面的that从句是真正的宾语。答案c5(2013北京海淀二模)as the intelligence of robots increases to match of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers.aitbthatcwhichdthem解析句意：由于机器人的智力水平不断提高，和人类的智力水平不相上下，我们可以利用它们发展我们的尖端领域。本题考查代词的指代用法。that代替特指的不可数名词the intelligence，指同类而不同物。而it指代前文提到的同一事物。答案b6(2013江西盟校二联)my close friends，after they heard about my experiences in south america， said it was totally out of their imagination.awhichbthemcalldwho解析句意：我的好朋友们听说了我在南美的经历之后都说那完全超出了他们的想象。本题主要考查代词的用法。本题学生容易错选a.which或d.who。注意本题中all作主语my close friends的同位语。答案c7(2013河南郑州三模)i cant find my umbrella.i just put it here a moment ago. must have taken it away by mistake，i think.asomebodybanybodyceverybodydnobody解析句意：我找不到我的雨伞了。刚才我就把它放在这里了。我想一定有人错拿了那把雨伞。本题考查代词用法。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据句意可知，设空处表示“某人”，故答案为a项。答案a8(2013东北三校二模)home milk delivery has almost disappeared in china now，and gone with are milkmen.awhichbitcwhatdthem解析句意：在中国，往家里送奶这一现象几乎绝迹了，送奶工也随之消失了。it指代home milk delivery has almost disappeared这件事。答案b9(2013天津六校三模)how beautiful the dress looks you！dont you want ，madam?please show me .ain；one；anotherbon；it；anothercin；it；the otherdon；one；the other解析句意：你穿着这条裙子看起来多漂亮啊！女士，难道你不想买下它吗？请再给我看一件。“sb looks beautiful in衣服”和“衣服looks beautiful on sb”为常用结构，故第一空用介词on；根据前面的the dress可知第二空用it指同类事物；第三空：another泛指另一件。答案b10(2013山西四校三模)why dont you bring to his attention that now students are bearing too heavy a learning load?aitbthisct