山东省德州市某中学高一英语上学期12月月考试题.docVIP

高一英语月考试题第卷第一部分 听力（满分30分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。1. what kind of place is the man probably going to?a. the bus station b. the school c. the airport2. who is the woman probably speaking to?a. a manager b. a driver c. a postal clerk3. what does the man think mark should do?a. go on with the game b. have a good rest c. review his lessons4. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at the graduation ceremony b. at home c. in a party5. what does the man mean?a. he wont be able to help the woman.b. the library is closed tonight.c. jean is using his car.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in the toy shop b. at home c. in the library7. what will the woman buy for her father?a. some records b. a book c. a suit听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. why doesnt the man want to go to bali?a. because he thinks its dangerous.b. because its not an attractive place.c. because its not cheap.9. where does the woman suggest the man go finally?a. manila b. cebu c. indonesia听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10. what is the man?a. a farmer b. a doctor c. a postman11. what can we learn about fred?a. he has the largest farm in kent.b. he grows cotton in his filed.c. he will grow more corns next year.12.what did the woman do last summer on the farm?a. she harvested the corn.b. she killed a cow.c. she milked a cow.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。13. where does this conversation most probably take place?a. in a supermarket b. at a drugstore c. at a grocery14. how much is the medicine?a. 20.45 dollars b. 20.50 dollars c. 20.55 dollars15. how many pills does the man have to take each day?a. 9 b. 11 c.1516. what did the man forget before he left the store?a. his change b. his medicine c. his bill听下面一段对白，回答第17至第20题。17. what does this passage mainly talk about?a. computers have become part of or daily lives.b. computers have advantages as well as disadvantages.c. people have positive attitudes to computers.18. what is not mentioned in the passage about computers?a. they can bring financial problems.b. they can bring unemployment.c. they can be very useful in families.19. what is the biggest fear of the computer haters?a. computers may change the life they have been accustomed to.(习惯)b. spending too much time on computers may destroy peoples relationship.c. computers may take the place of human beings altogether.20. whats the speakers attitude toward computers?a. neutral(中立) b. disapproving（不赞成） c. approving第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）a（基础）my mother loves flowers. as soon as warm weather comes around，you will find her planting，watering and weeding over everything. for many years we lived next door to each other，and she spent as much time in my garden as she did in her own. after the flowers became plentiful each summer，she would cut colorful bouquets (花束) to enjoy inside the houseboth hers and mine. i would often come home from work and find a beautiful arrangement (布置) of fresh flowers on my coffee table.shortly before christmas one year，a local flower shop offered a bouquetamonth special. it seemed to be a great way to thank her for all of the flowers she had given me through the years.after the holidays，in early january，i drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first months bouquet. the small fresh colorful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase (花瓶)i was so embarrassed (尴尬的)however，after we returned home，she began to arrange the flowers she had received.“mom，im sorry，” i told her.“i cant believe how skimpy that bouquet is.” she looked at me and smiled.“its okay，” she said.“it allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”moms words helped me to realize something bigger and more importantwhen we have too many good things，we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.thanks，mom，for helping me understand that less is sometimes more.21the author bought her mother flowers to_.acelebrate the coming christmasbexpress thanks for all her mothers donecbring more flowers to her mothers gardendarrange her mothers new house22what can we infer from the passage?athe author couldnt afford a big bouquet.bthe mother was not happy when receiving the bouquet.cthe author would pick up another bouquet the next month.dthe mother would send back the bouquet to the flower shop.23the underlined word “skimpy” in para.4 means_.abeautiful bcolorful ccheap dsmall24what did the author learn from her mother?ahow to grow flowers.bhow to arrange flowers.cenjoying life if possible.dconsidering things in other ways.b（基础）it amazed meevery time i saw joe he was smiling. it didnt matter whether he had to stop at a stop light，or if he was the seventh person in line at the bank，and the teller (出纳员) ended her job just before he got there. joe always smiled. it made me wonder why he always seemed so happy.having observed joe with other people，i noticed something else too. joe asked people how they were doing，and really seemed to listen to their answers. he showed pity to someone who was hurting，and had kind words，and offered to help in any way he could.it made me think. what if i tried to smile more？an experiment began when i went to the supermarket. i smiled as i went up and down the supermarket and people i didnt even know smiled back at me. some even spoke！the little kid in the cart who was giving his mother a hard time saw me smile；he stopped talking and then made a shy attempt at a smile. the man in the cart for the disabled needed help to reach for something，and i got it for him. the smile even transferred (转移) over to him，and he thanked me.as i drove home，i was smiling. now i know a smile is a small thing，but what if we all tried to smile a few more times each day？i couldnt believe how great i felt. nothing in my life had changed，but maybe it had. what i had learned was that such a small thing could lift not only my spirits，but also the spirits of those around me. so smile!25what did the writer wonder?awhy bad things never happened to joe.bwhat kind of person joe was.cwhy joe always seemed so happy.dhow to be as happy as joe.26what do we know about joe from paragraph 2?ahe has nothing to worry about.bhe lives a very hard life.che is kind and ready to help others.dhe often asks others to smile.27what experiment did the writer do?ahe smiled at others in the supermarket.bhe bought people things in the supermarket.che helped anyone who needed help.dhe said kind words to others.28according to the passage，how was the writers experiment?ait was a failure. bit proved nothing.cit was unacceptable. dit was quite satisfying.ctechnology helps people do everything from planning to meet for a movie to keeping in touch with a friend who lives in a different country.when planning to get together with friends，julian said，“if i want to go and see a movie with a few friends，i usually send them text messages. by telephone，you have to call every single friend one by one. but text messaging allows you to send the same message to as many people as youd like，which saves a lot of time.” email，im，and other lowcost methods of communication（交流）also help people keep longdistance friendships in ways they couldnt have even a few years ago.mike told us，“i had this friend when i was 8 or 9，and then she moved away to the country. we promised to stay friends and to send letters，and at the start we did. then the letters got fewer and fewer and we at last stopped writing to each other. i think if we had had email，we would still be in touch.”james found out about cost the hard way. he said，“i called my friend in new zealand，which is halfway around the world，and it cost me over $200！so now i just stay up late to see if i can catch him on msn or i write an email.”email，im，and other lowcost ways of keeping in touch also allow people to develop brief acquaintances (与人相识) into longlasting friendships. andrea told us，“i met this really cool girl. we sometimes email each other. weve been in touch over half a year and its nice to talk to her.”29what is this passage mainly about?atechnology has improved greatly.btechnology can help our social lives.ctechnology keeps faraway friends close.dtext messages bring advantages to our life.30how does julian usually get in touch with a group of friends?aby emailing them.bby chatting with them on msn.cby sending them text messages.dby giving them a phone call.31what does james most probably think of calling his friend in new zealand?aconvenient. bcostly. cdifficult. dnecessary.32. the writer uses andreas story to show that_.aeveryone can make good use of technologyblonglasting friendships can be gained anywherecthere are many kinds of ways of keeping in touchdit is easier to make new friends than before due to technology dhave you ever wondered what makes certain things glow(发光) under the black light？you can do an experiment.for this experiment，you will need a black light，petroleum jelly(凡士林) and a piece of paper. first youll use the petroleum jelly as a kind of invisible（看不见的）ink. dip one of your fingers into the jelly，and then use it to write a message on the piece of paper. when youve finished，wipe any remaining jelly off your finger. have the black light ready，then turn off the room lights and turn on the black light.why can you now see something that you cant see when the room lights are on?first，lets talk about the light. the reason why black lights are called “black lights” is that they give off very little light that our eyes can see. light that can be seen contains colors of red，orange，yellow，green，blue，and violet or purple. beyond violet light is ultraviolet light(紫外线)，which our eyes can not see.if we cant see ultraviolet light，why does the petroleum jelly glow under the black light？most of the time when we look at an object，we see light reflected（反射）from the outside of the object. but with a black light，there isnt much visible light，so simple reflection of light doesnt account for（解释）how bright the jelly glows. petroleum jelly contains phosphors(磷光剂)a phosphor takes in（吸收）radiation and sends it out as visible light. so the phosphors in the jelly are taking in the invisible ultraviolet radiation from the black light and sending out visible light.can you think of a way to make your hands glow in the dark?33whats the best title for this passage?awhat are black lights?ban unforgettable experimentcmaking good use of petroleum jellydmaking things glow in the dark34which of the following is the correct step of the experiment?adip one of your fingers into the jelly.bturn on the black light.cturn off the room lights.dwrite a message on a piece of paper.aa，d，c，b ba，b，c，d ca，d，b，c dd，a，b，c35we know from paragraph 4 that _.ablack lights give off no lightbultraviolet light can not be seen by our eyesclight that can be seen mainly contains color of reddpurple is not one of the colors that light contains第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）if you want to keep fit（健康的），please refer to the following：move moremake it a daily to find ways to move your body. 36._climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. walk your dog；play with your kids. it doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45minute dance class. but thats great when youre up to it. at the same time，move more.quit smokingever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health，americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. just recently，weve seen more and more teens smoking. could it be the hollywood influence？37._take care！warn your children against smoking.38_while recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease，more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney (肝肾) disease and cancer.reduce stresseasier said than done，stress comes in many ways.39._spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park，read a good book，visit a friend，listen to relaxing music，and watch a funny movie.protect yourself from pollutionif you cant live in a smogfree environment，at least avoid smokefilled rooms.40._exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.aavoid excessive drinkingbthere are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.cthink carefully about what you will do.dexercise outside when the smog rating is low.eit seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.fkeep going out from time to time.gsome opinions given by experts are to think positive（积极的） thoughts.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）（基础）a couple of weeks ago，my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. i thought it was a good opportunity (机会) to_41_my 7yearold sons room and_42_ some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with . we_43_that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.the night before the_44_，we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too_45_for him. in the yard he_46_the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. we_47_ this little bike had at least two previous owners. it wasnt in the best_48_and was certainly not new，but the tires（车胎）were_49_good.we put a price of $10 on it，but it didnt sell. so，after the sale was_50_，my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that_51_ “free bike”within five minutes her doorbell rang. a little boy was_52_there. in poor english he asked whether the bike was_53_free. she said yes and that he could have it for_54_. he smiled, got on the bike and rode away.later that evening when i told my son how much money he had made at the sale，he was very_55_，shouting happily. he asked about a few of his things, wondering_56_they had been sold. when he asked about the bike，i told him about the little boy and that made him_57_. he was much happier than when i told him how much he had_58_. he was so happy to_59_that someone else would make good_60_of that little bike!41. a.clean bcheck cdisplay ddesign42a.look for bgo through cshow off ddeal with43a.refused bagreed cwrote dlied44a.trip bshow csale ddecision45a.weak bsmall cnew dthin46a.rode bfound cwatched dfelt47a.doubted bknew ctold ddecided48a.time bchance cplace dshape49a.also bnever cstill dhardly50a.ahead bon cnear dover51a.said brepeated ccopied dpainted 52a.jumping bstanding cwalking dshouting53a.barely busually creally dalways54a.something banything ceverything dnothing55a.calm bscared cexcited ddisappointed56a.when bif cwhy dhow57a.smile bworry cleave dcry58a.enjoyed blost cbought dmade59a.hear bunderstand cremember dthink60a.interest b money cuse dprice第卷第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（每处不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。linda: excuse me, im wondering 61 you could tell me how to find a place where i could have my shoes 62 (repair). im new in town.tony: well, of course. there 63 a good repair shop not far from here. take the first street on the left and walk about three blocks.linda: could you tell me the name of the shop, please?tony: i cant remember the name of the shop, but youll find 64 . its near the police station. by the way, youd 65 get a “town guide”, in 66 youll find all kinds of useful 67 (inform). i think you will find the book in any bookstore.linda: youve been very 68 (help). thanks a lot. and i 69 (look) for that “town guide” next time im in 70 bookstore. lets see, the repair shop is three blocks on the right, right?tony: no, the first street on the left, then three blocks. linda: thanks again.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请修改下面的短文。短文处共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“”,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注：1：每处错误及其修改均限一词；2：只允许修改10处，多者不计分（从11处起）today id like to tell you anything about riding a bike in wuhan. if you visit wuhan，youll see many buses，cars and bikes. its very cheap to use bike. if you take a bus , you often have to wait for half an hour or so. whats bad，the buses move very slow and are quite crowded. i was used to go to the stadium by bus . i often arrived there late，feeling tiring. then a friend suggested i went to the training classes by bike. i accepted his advice. take a bus takes 30 minutes，while riding a bike takes 15 minutes. it is not out of date at all. instead，i love riding to attend the classes but in this way i feel more better.第二节书面表达