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山东省招远市金岭镇邵家初级中学2010-2011学年初中英语毕业班上学期第一学段测试试题第i卷(共60分)一、基础知识运用(20分)( )1there are about 30_ people in this countryamillion bmillions cmillion of dmillions of( )2dont worrythink carefully and then you will_ a good ideaacome out bcome up with cpay for dpay attention to( )3-do you mind if i sit here?-_you can sit anywhereaplease dont do that bi dont mind in the slightestctry to relax dbe more careful( )4“he who would do great things should not attempt them all alone”which of the following statement is true?apeople should do things alone to succeedbpeople cant do great things if they ask others for helpcpeople should not be afraid of asking for help to do great thingsdpeople should not ask for help if they want to be successful( )5-tom,id like you to come to my party now-im sorry,but im really busy nowif i_ time,i would certainly go to your partyawill have bhad chave dare having( )6dont worry,siri am sure i can run_ to catch up with themaslowly enough benough slowly cfast enough denough fast( )7-hi,johncan i help you? you know one_ cannot lift a small stone-thanks, linim trying to get someone to help meahand bperson cmember dfinger( )8-there is a man_ for you outside,mrwang-ask him to come inpleaseawaiting bto wait cwaited dwaits( )9could you tell me_?awhere can i park the car bwhat are you looking forchow do you send an email dwho saved my daughter( )10-what kind of house would you like to own?-id like _with a garageaone bit cthat dthis( )11-i think that we can call lily to play games with us-_i think we shouldnt bother her when she is studyingai agree with you bi disagree with youcit doesnt matter dhelp yourself( )12to my disappointment the teacher_ when i _at his officealeft;had arrived bleft;arrivedchad left;had arrived dhad left;arrived( )13-boys and girls! please_ your compositions after class-oh,my god! i_ it at homeahand in;forgot bhand in;leftchand out;forgot dhand out;left( )14-sam,you look tired todaywhats the matter?-i was_ busy_ i didnt go to bed until midnight yesterdayatoo;to bso;that csuch;that dso;to( )15-may i come in? im sorry i am late-come in,pleasebut could you please tell me_?awhy you are late again bwhat were you doing thencwho you talked with dhow do you come to school( )16helen learns to dance three times a weeknow she dances_ anita doesaso good as bas well as cas good as dso well as( )17-how long do you_ chatting online a week?-around five hoursatake bspend ccost dpay( )18i met my old friend tony_ yesterdayaby accident bin the way cby mistake dby the way( )19it took the inventor nearly ten years to_ the machineadiscover binvent ccarry dcoach( )20after graduating from the university,he went to a computer company and _there for three yearsaleft breported cremained dknocked二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)there was a woman in detroit,who had two sonsshe was worried about them,especially the younger one,ben, 21 he was not doing well in schoolboys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 22 the mother 23 that she would herself have to help her sons to do better in schoolshe told them to go to the detroit public library to read a 24 a week and write a report about it for herone day,in bens 25 the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew itben put up his hand and the teacher let him 26 “why did ben raise his hand?”the other students wondered“he 27 said anything;what could he possibly want to say?”well,ben not only 28 the rock;he said a lot about ithe named other rocks in its group and even knew 29 the teacher had found itthe teacher and the students were 30 ben had learned all this from writing one of his book 31 ben later went on to the 32 of his classwhen he finished high school,he went to yale university and at last became one of the best doctors in the united statesafter ben had grown up,he 33 something about his mother that he did not know as a 34 she herself,had never learned how to 35 ( )21abecause bso cbut dthough( )22aclever bhard csilly dquick( )23aasked bdecided cforgot dheard( )24anotice bmessage cbook dquestion( )25aclass broom coffice dlab( )26athink bleave cstand dspeak( )27aalways bhard cnearlydhardly( )28afound bplayed cknew dthrew( )29awhether bwhen cwhere dwhy( )30aafraid bsurprised cworried dunhappy( )31apictures bexercises cshops dreports( )32atop bend cback dside( )33alearnt bremembered cforgot dguessed( )34adoctor bchild cstudent dteacher( )35aread bwork cdo dshow三、阅读理解(共20小题,计25分)(a)do you know how to write an english letter and envelope?when we write a letter in chinese,we always put the date at the end of the letterbut it is different in englishwe have to put it on the top of the fight cornerand above the datewe also write the number of our house and the names of our street,city and country,but on the left cornerto begin the letter,we always use words like“dear sir”“dear mrmissmrs”to end the letter,we usually use words like“yoursyours ever”now read the following envelope,pleasezhang hongno16 middle schoolyantai,shandong810000prc miss evans376 king streetgrass townottawa,canada( )36“we have to put it on the top of the right comer”the word“it”here means“_”athe date bthe letter cthe envelope dthe passage( )37to what country will the letter be sent?ato prc bto china cto canadadto ottawa( )38who write this letter?ai bzhang hong cyoudmiss evans( )39from the passage,we know when we write an english letterwe should put down our address_aat the end of the letter on the left bat the end of the letter on the rightcat the top of the letter on the left dat the top of the letter on the right( )40how do you begin your letter if you write to peter green?apeter green bmrpetercdear mrgreenddear sir peter(b)do you like it when your teachers run over(拖延)class time? if you dont you may like the new bell at shanghai no8 middle schoolthe school began to use the new bell this semesterit helps teachers remember it is break timethe new bell has three partsthe first part last 15 secondsit is made up of lovely folk music(民间音乐)next,there are 20 seconds of silencethe final 25一second bell is fastpaced march(快节奏进行曲)that seems to tell each teacher:“you have to end class now!”most students and teachers welcome the new bellthis school no longer has a problem with teachers giving instruction after class is overchen yong is a student at the schoolhe cant keep listening to the teacher when the bell rings,because he is thinking about his lost break time“we tried many ways to stop teachers before,but nothing worked,”chen told the shanghai evening post“its better nowwhen the folk music is on,teachers know that class is going to be over in one minute”shen huimin,a teacher at no8 agrees that the new bell is creative“in the past,we usually wanted to add a few words after classbut we often forgot the time,”shen said“the new bell remind us twiceits a small change,but its really solving a big problem”( )41the new bell is now used_aat middle schools all over china bat middle schools in shanghaicat shanghai no8 middle school dat beijing no8 middle school( )42how many times does the new bell ring in one minute?aonce btwice cthree timesdfour times( )43when the bell rings,chen yong is worried that_ahe has to leave classbthey have no idea how to stop the teachercthe teacher will run over class timedthe class will be over in one minute( )44what do most teachers and students think of the new bell?ait is bad bit is creativecit is not good enoughdthe music sounds beautiful( )45what is the story mainly about?ahow to have a good rest after classbhow to get along well with teacherscstudents new way to stop teachers from running over class timeda new bell to remind teachers to end class on time任务型阅读:请将答案写到答题卷上。(c)the chinese have the story of changsand european people have their own stories about the moonpeople used to believe there is a man in the moonthey said the face of a full moon sometimes looks like the face of a mana german story suggests the man was sent to the moon because he worked on sundays,a traditional day of restother stories the moon has an effect on the mind(神志)(48)they say people lose their minds when there is a full moonthat is where the word“lunatic”come fromluna is another word for moon;a“lunatic”means a crazy personof coursethe moon is also a popular romantic symbol(象征)the us singer frank sinatras gong fly me to the moon is a very famous love songthe phrase“to be over the moon”means to be very happyanother common phrase is “once in a blue moon”this means that something is not likely to happen since the moon is not going to turn bluehowever, it might not be such a good idea to take your loved one for a walk in the moonlightaccording to storiessome men change from human beings into werewolves(狼人)on a full moon根据短文内容完成下列各题:46“to be over the moon”means_ato be a crazy person bto be very happycsomething is not likely to happen dto be sad and unhappy47according to the german story,why was the man sent to the moon?48将划线句子翻译成中文。49what does the passage mainly talk about?50according to the passage,you shouldnt go on a walk with your boyfriend or girl friend_(d)jerry is an unusual managerin his restaurant,most of his employees follow him aroundthey like staying with him because they can learn a lot from his attitude towards life(a)if one of his employees is having a bad day,jerry is always there telling him or her how to look on the bright side of lifei used to be really curious about jerrys stylei thought that his attitude was goodbut i found it a little unbelievableso one day l went up to him“i cant get it! a person cant be happy all the timehow do you do it?”i askedjerry replied,“every morning i wake up and say to myself,jerry,you have two choices todayyou can choose to be in a good mood or a bad onei choose the first one(b)every time something bad happens, i choose to learn from it instead of being upsetevery time some of my friends complain to mei can choose to accept what they are complaining about or point out the good sides of their problemsi always make the second choice”“but its not so easy”i said“its easy”jerry said“life is all about choicesyou choose the ways in which you deal with every situationyou choose how people around you influence your moodyou choose to be happy or sadyou choose to thank or to complain”after the conversation,i understood what jerry meantsoon after that,i moved and lost contact(联系)with him,but i often thought of his words whenever i made a choice about my life任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。51how did the writer like jerrys attitude towards life?52what can you learn from jerrys attitude towards life?任务二:翻译文中划线句子。53(a)54(b)任务三:给短文拟一个适当的标题55第卷(共55分)四、词汇运用(15分)(a)根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词1if i had a million dollars,i would give it to medical_(研究)2my father is a_ (主任)in a schoolhe is very busy with his work3the young man_ (打扰)the old woman but didnt say sorry4please_ (锁)the door when you leave the classroom5it is not as good as what it was_ (描述)youd better not buy it(b)根据句意和所给的首字母提示,补全句子中的单词。6when a friend o you a cigarette at a party,can you refuse?7look! the children are giving food to those_ (monkey)we should stop them8in this bookthere are some useful e we can use in our daily lives9the students in our class are d into four groups10there are four famous inventions in a china(c)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。11i must study hard now in order to be_ (know)in the future12my mother says that the bedroom must_ (clean)every day13i hope you have a_ (please)trip in shanghai14_ (throw)litter everywhere is not right15i triedto find an_ (crowded)place to enjoy my picnic五、竞技翻译(10分)1不要再让你父母失望了。dont_ _ _ _again2每年有数以千计的游客从全国各地来到巨石阵参观。every year,_ _ _ _all over the world visit stonehenge3我的祖父母习惯早起。my grandparents_ _ _ _up early in the morning4这些食物适合孩子们吃。the food is_ _the children_ _5当他到达学校时,他意识到他的背包落到家里了。when he_ to school,he_ that he_ _his backpack at home六、情景对话(5分)根据对话情景,请从方框中选择最恰当的选项完成下面对话。方框中有两个选项是多余的。a:can i help you?b:yes,id like to return this book,pleasea: 1 b:no,i couldnt read iti had a hard time reading a few pages,and then i decided to give upa: 2 b:it wasnt the languageit was because of the wordsthey are too small for mea: 3 what can i do for you then?b:well,id be glad if you could find me another booka: 4 b:yes,but one with bigger wordsa: 5 b:oh,avatar阿凡达this one is interestingand the words are much biggerthank you very mucha:youre welcome1_2_3_4_ 5_awhat about this one?byou cant keep the book for longcanother english storybook?disnt it interesting?eoh? but i know you are good at englishfdid you enjoy the book?gyes,they are really small七、短文填空(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。the famous scientist and thinker,charles darwin,was born on february 12,1809as a boy,darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forestshe e (1)watching nature and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in bookshe also liked c (2)very muchhe had a great collection of birds,eggs,stones and leavesat sixteen,darwin was s (3)to edinburgh university to major in medicine,but he was more i (4)in the history of naturethen he was sent to study at cambridge universityhe studied there u (5) 1831some time later he heard that the ship,the beagle,was going on a t (6) to south america and needed a scientisthis teacher advised(建议)him to go,so when the beagle left england in december,1831,darwin was on itthe trip 1 (7)almost five yearsdarwin saw many new plants and animalsin 1842 darwin went to live in kent,where he c (8)his studies about change in naturehe understood that plants and animals are not always the same,and that they really can c (9)by 1859 darwin had finished his famous book the origin of speciesin 1871 darwin wrote a (10)important bookdarwin continued his scientific studies until he died in l 8821_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_八、书面表达(15分)假设你是李丹,上周日你去了当地的动物园参观,在那里你度过了快乐的一天。下面表格中的内容是给你留下深刻印象的动物的信息。请你根据这些提示,给你的网友贝蒂(betty)写一封电子邮件,把你的快乐与她分享,并表达你坚持保护动物的决心。animalfeaturelengthheightweightmanateestrong,cleverten feet long, 1,000 poundscheetahspotted,aggressive25 poundsafrican elephantenormoussix feet tall,8,000 pounds要求:1句子通顺,语意连贯;2包括表格中所有提示内容;3邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数;480至100词。dear betty,i went to the zoo in my city last sunday_yours,li dan2010-2011学年度烟台市招远第一学期初四第一学段测评英语试卷参考答案一、基础知识运用共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。三、阅读理解共20小题,3645小题,每小题
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