【创新设计】高考英语总复习 语法专项训练 212名词性从句测试 牛津版（江苏专用）.doc

名词性从句测试每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分得分：_1.dad is used to smoking and drinking.theres no chance _ im able to talk him into _.awhether；giving it upbof whether；giving them up cthat；getting rid of themdwhich；stopping it 答案c由smoking and drinking可知，a、d中的代词错误。b项翻译不通。注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。2keep in mind _ you want others to respect you，you must respect others first.(2011湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)athat when bthat ifcif when dwhen if 答案bthat引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。3shenzhen was only a small fishing village compared to _ it is now.awhich bthat cwhat dwhere 答案cto后是宾语从句，is后缺表语，故用what。4think about _ you are good at and _ you enjoy and build on those abilities.awhat；that bwhat；whichcthat；that dwhat；what答案dthink about后跟两个宾语从句，at后缺宾语，第一空需填what，enjoy和build缺宾语，第二空也需填what。所以选d。5_ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers.ait；that bthat；how cit；how dwhat；that答案d第一空是主语从句，从句缺主语用what，第二空是表语从句，从句的成分完整用that。6_ words i use can not express my appreciation of your timely help.awhatever how manycno matter what dwhichever答案ano matter what一般不引导名词性从句，这是一个主语从句，所以排除c。b、d语义不通，可排除。7human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate.ain that bfor thatcin which dfor which 答案ain that是“在这一点上”的意思，引导状语从句。8_ climber gets to the top first will get a ￥5,000 prize.ano matter when bwhichevercno matter which dwhenever答案ba、c项不引导名词性从句，又因为主语从句中缺少主语，故选b。9along with the letter was her promise _ she would join us in the work.(重庆酉阳一中高三第四次月考)awhich bwhat cthat dwhether答案cpromise后是一个同位语从句，且从句不缺成分故用that。d项翻译不正确。10many of the creatures in rowlings world are not real，and much of _ happens is strange.awhich bthat cwhat dit答案cof后的_ happens是一个宾语从句，从句缺主语，故选what。11_ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.awhat；how bthat；howcthat；what dwhat；what a答案a第一空：主语从句缺宾语用what。第二空：是表语从句，正常语序为：life can be _ difficult after they get addicted to drugs，就很容易填上副词how了。故选a。12they began to think about _ could be made of these valuable materials.(浙江温州中学高三1月月考)ahow use bfull usecbetter dwhat use答案d短语make use of(利用)中的use是名词可用形容词what来修饰。how是副词，不可修饰名词。13there was a big argument among the children about _ move to a new house.aif they should bthat they oughtcif should they dwhether they should答案d连词that和if都不能直接放在介词之后，可排除a、b、c。14_ sometimes keeps her awake at night _ tom is getting more and more quiet at home.athat；which bit；thatcwhether；what dwhat；that 答案bit作形式主语，that引导从句作真正主语，如选d项句子缺谓语。15i rang you at about nine，but there was no reply.oh，that was probably _ i was seeing the doctor.(天津一中高三上学期第五次月考)awhy bwhen cwhat dthat答案b根据语境该选b，when引导表语从句，同时又在从句中作时间状语。16his mother did _ she could _ the boy.awhat；help bthat；helpcwhat；to help dthat；to help答案c第一空：是宾语从句，could后省了do，what作这个do的宾语。第二空：不定式表目的。故选c。17it isnt expected _ he said caused so much discussion at the meeting.(浙江温州市高三第一次适用性测试)athat bwhat that cwhat dthat what答案dd项中that引导主语从句，what he said又在主语从句中作主语，what作said的宾语。that引导主语从句时一般不省，所以排除c。18some language experts think we learn languages in the same way _ we learn other things，and _ we are born with is a general ability to learn and adapt.a不填；that what bwhich；whatcthat；what that din which；that答案a第一空：这是定语从句，先行词是way，从句中缺状语，可用关系词that/in which(可省)。第二空：由that引导宾语从句，what又在宾语从句中引导主语从句，同时充当with的宾语。故选a。19it was the first time agassi had understood _ real champions finally understand：winning is a test of nerves and not just power.athat bwhat chow dwhen答案b这是一个宾语从句，understand后缺宾语，故用what。20thinking that you know _ in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.(吉林长春市高三第一次模拟)awhat bthat cwhen dhowever答案a把这句话写完整应该是：thinking that you know what in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.句意：认为你知道了事实上不知道的东西，那是一个严重的错误。21we will all appreciate _ you can come to join us in developing our hometown.athat if bit ifcit that dthat when答案bappreciate跟it作形式宾语，if you can come to join.可视为真正的宾语。22much to the couples comfort，their income is now double _ it was five years ago.athat bthan cwhich dwhat答案d这是一个由what引导的表语从句，what同时又在从句中充当表语。23in peace，too，the red cross is expected to send help to _ there is human suffering.(江西九校联考一模)awhoever bwhereverchowever dwhatever答案bwherever引导宾语从句，同时又在从句中作地点状语。24it was in time of danger _ he made the final decision _ they should send more doctors there.awhere；that bwhen；whichcwhere；what dthat；that答案d第一空是强调句型，第二空that引导同位语从句。25the news _ is spreading around the airport is _ a heavy storm is coming.awhat；不填 bthat；thatc不填；that dthat；which答案b第一空：是定语从句，从句缺主语，可用that或which，作主语的关系代词一般不省，可排除a、c。第二空：是同位语从句，从句不缺成分，故选b。26if you leave this application form and go to another website，you will lose _ you have already filled out on this form.(福建泉州市高中毕业班临考质量检查)awhatever bno matter whatcwhichever dno matter which答案a这是宾语从句，filled out缺少宾语，所以填whatever。c、d语义不对；b项一般不引导名词性从句。27do you have any idea _ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life?awhy is it that bhow it is thatcwhy was it dwhen it was that 答案b这是同位语从句，从句的主谓一般是不倒装的，即可排除a、c。d项的时态不正确。28does it matter much _ the sales manager wont attend the meeting tomorrow?ive no idea.(江苏六合高级中学高三下学期调研考试)awhether bwhat cwhen dthat答案dit作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，whether翻译不通。29as days go on，i think that beijing will become _ the whole world pay close attention to.awhere bwhat cwhich dthat 答案bwhat引导宾语从句，在从句中作pay attention to的宾语。30_ david says sounds right