【创新设计】高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future单元综合测试 牛津译林版选修10(1).doc

unit 1building the future本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1whats the chemistry teacher called now?amrs.brown. bmr.hill. cmrs.hill.2whats the time?a4：30. b4：35. c4：25.3what will the woman probably do?alook for a seat.bremain standing.csit down.4what does the woman feel when the man says sorry?ashe forgets it.bshe accepts his apology.cshe is still angry.5what does the man want to do?ahe wants to go out.bhe wants to stay in bed.che wants to go to work.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6who is the man probably?athe young mans father.ba policeman.ca man who was passing by.7who caused the accident?athe woman.bthe other driver.cthe young man.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8where does the girl come from?agermany. bfrance. cengland.9how many countries did the girl visit?atwo. bthree. cfour.10how long did the girl stay in the states?afor 11 days. bfor 10 days. cfor 9 days.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11who is the woman?aa tourguide. ba driver. ca teacher.12whats the occupation of mr.browns wife?aa teacher. ba doctor. can offier.13how old are the son and daughter of mr.robert brown?a11 and 6. b12 and 6. c11 and 16.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14where are the mother and her son?ain a forest.bnear the yellow river.cin beijing.15whats the trouble with the boy?ahe cant find his mother.btheres something wrong with his eyes.che cant see the clock tower clearly.16what have the people there been asked to do?ato cover their faces when going out.bnot to go out.cto put on glasses when going out.17what can people do to prevent a sandstorm?asave water.bkeep the balance of nature.cprotect the animals.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what happened when he was thirtyone?ahe was blind. bhe was deaf. che gave concerts.19how many years did the great musician live in the world?a43. b70. c57.20what did beethoven do after he lost his hearing?ahe never gave in.bhe stopped writing music pieces.che lost heart.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21its _wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on_snowy day.aa；a bthe；/ c/；a dthe；the22im afraid i must be going now.ill come to see you before long._.athats ok bgo slowlycno problem dtake care23why do you think the film star is getting less popular?i guess the way she wears is_annoys her fans most.awhich bwhere chow dwhat24when_comes to baseball，dorothy knows little about it.athis bthat cit done25people_less tolerant of smoking in public places these days.abecome bhave becomecwill become dare becoming26how was the schools sports meet?we didnt plan it like that but it_very well.atried out bwent outcworked out dcarried out27barbara often makes a schedule to get herself_of what she is to do in the day.aremind bto remindcreminded dreminding28the medium believes the price of petrol will rise by more than_two percent.aother banother cany other dthe other29everyone should learn something about first aid，because every second_in an emergency.aurges bcosts cneeds dcounts30_you got the news that the rocket was sent up successfully?from the radio.ahow was it that bhow it was thatcwhat was it that dwhat it was that31thomas didnt come to school for the meeting，did he?no.he_.the meeting had been cancelled.ashouldnt have come bshould not comecdidnt need to come dwouldnt have come32tony，do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.amade it bgot itcheard it dfollowed it33what should i wear for the english speaking competition?dress _you like.awhich bwhat chowever dwhenever34china is no longer_a production base；it is also one of the most important consumer markets.apartly bmerelycshortly dtotally35_，franks never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.aas hard he tries btry hard as he mightcas hard as he tries dtry as hard as he might第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、 b、 c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。todays english learner has a wide choice of dictionaries.there are _36_ with american english，with british english，with idioms or slang，and _37_with pictures.one of the most_38_dictionaries i have seen among many students is the_39_electronic dictionary.all you have to do is to_40_a word in your language and you can see it and_41_it in english.thats great，right? well，i think its great，too.，but only sometimes.bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and _42_.they can be great_43_you are traveling and need information quickly._44_i am against electronic dictionaries and even bilingual _45_dictionaries in many cases.let me explain.when you reach an intermediate (中学程度的 )level of english，you know_46_of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using english.translating between languages in your head_47_time.you should be translating as little as possible and_48_in english as much as possible.i strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should_49_ an englishenglish dictionarry，which is made_50_for your understanding.for example，foreign language teaching and research press has good dictionaries for students and_51_publishing houses do，too.i also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronicdictionaries. true，they take longer to use.but，for some reasons，the information you _52_ seems to stay in your head longer.it may be_53_you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore “see it” more clearly in your_54_.so what do you do if you have checked an englishenglish dictionary and still dont understand something? go to your bilingual dictionary.it is useful sometimes.just remember to try to_55_in english as much as possible.36a.dictionaries bbooks cmagazines dpapers37a.still beven cyet djust38a.interesting buseful cexpensive dpopular39a.saying btalking cspeaking dtelling40a.take down bget across ctype in dsay out41a.observe bfeel chear dsay42a.difficult bvital chelpful deasy43a.when bas cafter dbefore44a.so band cbut dwhile45a.plastic bpaper celectric dvisual46a.enough blittle cmost dfew47a.spends bpays ctakes dinvests48a.writing btyping cthinking dreflecting49a.borrow bbuy ckeep duse50a.especially bpractically cgenerally dextremely51a.another bother cthe other dothers52a.refer to bcheck in clook up dput in53a.why bbecause cwhen dwhere54a.mind bears ceyes dmouth55a.speak bstay csave dremember第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a，b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aa little old couple walked slowly into mcdonalds on one cold winter evening.it seemed that they didnt come to the right place with the young families and young couples eating that night.the little old man walked right up to the cash register，placed his order with no hesitation and then paid for their meal.the couple took a table near the back wall and started taking food off the tray.there was one hamburger，one order of french fries and one drink.the little old man unwrapped the plain hamburger and carefully cut it in half.he placed one half in front of his wife.then he carefully counted out the french fries，divided them in two piles and neatly placed one pile in front of his wife.he took a sip at the drink and then set the cup down between them.as the man began to eat his few bites of hamburger，the crowd began to get restless. you could tell what they were thinking，“that poor old couple.all they can afford is one meal for the two of them.”as the man began to eat his french fries，one young man stood and came over to the old couples table.he politely offered to buy another meal for the old couple to eat.the old man replied that they were just fine.they were used to sharing everything. as the little old man finished eating and was wiping his face neatly with a napkin，the young man could stand it no longer.again he came over to their table and offered to buy some food.after being politely refused again，he finally asked a question of the little old lady，“maam，why arent you eating? you said that you share everything.what is it that you are waiting for？” she answered，“the teeth.”56according to the 1st paragraph，the old couple_.aenjoyed the scene outside the mcdonaldsbdidnt look suitable for the surroundingscloved being with young families and couplesdliked the food in mcdonalds57the little old man cut the plain hamburger in half because_.ahe couldnt finish eating it with one bitebhe was very careful with his foodche ordered more than he could consumedhe wanted to share it with his wife58the young man who offered to buy the old couple food was_.aimpolite bstubborncsympathetic ddoubtful59from the old ladys answer，we know that_.ashe was not interested in the foodbthe couple suffered a terrible toothachecthe couple did share everythingdshe gave an irrelevant answerba long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.many people use a long weekend for a getaway，a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore，learn，or relax.hotel romancemany hotels and resorts feature something special to start the getaway，such as champagnes，flowers，or a fruit basket in the room on arrival.getaway packages usually include a room with something special，a heart shaped bed，for example.additional benefits could be room service meals or other private dining，plus tickets or discounts for local attractions.visit a spaspa getaways can take place at a location that focuses only on spa services or at a hotel that offers a spa as one of its features.some spas emphasize treatments fit for their geographic area or a local attraction.a spa in a grape growing region might provide grape juice masks，or a hotel near a hot spring could offer mineral baths.most spas offer a range of message，health and beauty treatments，so a spa getaway can be relaxing with other benefits.learn a skilla long weekend may not be enough time to become an expert at something new，but it provides a way for people to begin their explorations.some organizations offer intensive courses that last two or three days.people with special interests can get away from their routines while learning such things as how to make beer，speak a new language，or take better photos.help otherssome organizations cooperate with businesses to have accommodations (住宿) and activities for shortterm volunteers. most volunteer vacations involve ecology friendly or charity activities.a volunteer getaway is a way to relieve stress and help others at the stone time.stay in a national parkfor those who want to relax in a rural environment，a national park fits the bill.most national parks provide camping areas for tents and trailers.several have cabins(小屋) within the parks available to rent. a getaway to a national park provides privacy，stress relief，and the time to get to know some important natural resources.60the underlined word“getaway”in this passage most probably means_.aan exciting explorationban interesting locationca short vocationdan unforgettable experience61it can be learned from the text that_.aspas are offered in the tourist attractions all over the countrybintensive courses of some organizations help people get away from homechelping others at weekend makes people feel more stressfuldpeople may get close to nature in a national park62which of the following can be rented in a national park?acabins. btrailers.ccamping areas. dtents.63the best title of the passage can be_.aaway from our busy workbgood ways to relieve stresscenjoy life and help othersdlong weekend getaway ideasconce dr.mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students.the case at hand was a guatemalan man，aged 34，who had a fever and many other medical problems.his condition was not improving，and there was not much hope that he would live.dr.mellinkoff asked to see the patient.he introduced himself in spanish and，in a very gentle voice，asked how he felt.the patient smiled and said everything was all right.then the doctor asked if he was able to eat.the patient said that he had no desire to eat.“are you getting food you like？”the patient said nothing.“do you get the kind of food you have at home？”the answer was no.the doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice was very soft.“if you had food that you liked，would you eat it？”“yes，yes，”the patient said.the change in the patients appearance couldnt have been more obvious.nothing was said，but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received.later，the doctor asked why the guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat.one of the students said，“we all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals.”“suppose，”the doctor replied，“you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it，would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request？”“i would probably insist，”the student said.“very well，”the doctor said.“you might want to try the same method in the kitchen.it wont be easy，but i can help you.meanwhile，lets get some food inside this man as last as possible，and stay with it.or hell be killed by hunger.by the way，there must be someone among you who can speak spanish.if we want to make real progress，we need to be able to talk with him.”three weeks later，doctor mellinkoff told me that the guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power.it takes more than medicine to help sick people；you also have to talk to them and make them confortable.64the patient had no desire to eat because_.ahe was not hungrybhe was seriously illche was given special mealsdhe was not satisfied with the food65according to the passage，we can conclude that_.athe patients native language was spanishbthe patients illness was caused by hungercdr.mellinkoff performed an operation on the patientdthe hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient66which of the following words can be used to describe dr.mellinkoff?agold. bconsiderate.ccurious. dcareless.67what do you think dr. mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?adoctors should be good at foreign languages.bdoctors should know their patients real problems.cdoctors should try to improve their medical skills.ddoctors should have a good relationship with their patients. dthe amount of carbon taken in by growing plants increased from 1982 to 1999 as temperatures rose and the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased.but a new study in fridays edition of the journal science found a droughtrelated decline in such plant growth from 2000 to 2009，even though temperatures continued to climb.as drought caused by warming reduces the lands ability to take in carbon，the result could be more car bon dioxide left in the atmosphere，and thus more warming，zhao maosheng，from the university of montana explained in a telephone interview.“this is a pretty serious warning that warmer temperatures are not going to endlessly improve plant growth，”coauthor steven running，also from the univerity of moutaua，said in a statement.“we see this as a bit of a surprise，and potentially significant on a policy level because previous interpretations suggested global warming might actually help plant growth around the world，” he said.instead，he and zhao found a small but measurable decline of about 1%，compared to a 6% increase in the past decade.their study，based on the data collected by nasa satellites，found that north areas continued to increase plant growth，thanks to warmer temperatures and a longer growing season.someone commented，“this past decades net