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山东省新泰市第二中学高中英语模块七 选修七 unit4单词学案学习目标:1、 学会正确地读单词。2、 集中学习本单元词汇知识。3、 能够灵活运用本单元的词汇造句和做练习【预习案】一、单词拼写 1.in this quiet way, the first_ (两星期)of her visit soon passed away.2.much new knowledge is_(遥远的)from the immediate interest of the ordinary person.3.there is an active demand for_ (作口译的人)during the trade fair.4.an officer climbed on to the_(平台)and spoke to him.5.i can not understand so abstract c_.6.what things do you do w _or monthly, but not every day?7.he tried to a _his daily plan to leave time for everything.8.what you said is not r _to the matter in hand.9.do you know how a(n)_ (宇航员)flies in a spacecraft?10.the rising sun is especially beautiful to look at from this_(角度)11mother gave me some money for _ (购买)school books.12.it was a _ (殊荣)to make his acquaintance.13. tokyo and new york are the major _ (金融) centers. 14.everyone was asked to _ (捐赠) a days pay to the childrens hospital.15.these are _ (政治)rather than social matters.16.he will work at a private _ (小诊所).17.a_ (目录) tells us the names of all the books in the library.18.we must make _ (安排,筹备)for the wedding.19.for the reason of_ (安全),we have to check it carefully.20.we are to hold a party to celebrate the 80th _ (周年纪念)of our school.二、短语填空 用下面方框中的短语的正确形式填空come across stick out hear from dying todry out dry up in need adapt toup to for sure1. i am _ get that job.2. the stream _ during the hot summer.3. hes glad to help people _.4. the paper were _ of his pocket.5. when they did not _ her, they feared the worst. 6. he can earn _ ¥500,000 a year.7. my lips and mouth keep _.8. when we moved to france, the children _the change very quickly.9. one thing was _ , there was nothing wrong with your eyesight.10. when you _ a new word in this passage, dont turn to the dictionary at once.【探究案】一、检查反馈,导入新课。 二、目标定位,确定重点。1. 学会正确地读单词。2. 集中学习本单元词汇知识。3. 能够灵活运用本单元的词汇造句和做练习三、自主探究,教师点拨1. hear from sb.收到某人的信我期待收到你的来信 【联想拓展】与hear 相关的短语:hear about 听到关于.的消息hear from 收到的来信hear of 听说, 听到hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事你有没有听说过这个学校? 2. be dying to do / for sth. 渴望做某事;迫切想要i am dying to know what has happened. 我迫切想知道发生了什么。i am dying for a glass of water. 我非常想来杯水喝(1) 我极想出国 _(2) 他很渴望喝点酒 _【联想拓展】“渴望”的类似说法1. have a strong desire for sth.2. be eager to do3. be thirsty for sth.4. desire to do sth. 5. long to do sth. / for sth.由动词die组成的短语:smallpox(天花), a kind of disease, has now died . a. out b. away c. off d. down3. relevant adj. 有关的,相关的;切题的what you said is not relevant to the matter in hand.你所说的事与目前考虑中的问题无关。relative n.亲戚relevance n. 关联;相关性be relevant to= have sth. to do with =have relevance to 与有关的 be irrelevant to= have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与无关的(1)她的陈述与这件事无关。her statement _ this case.(2)你有什么跟这个工作相关的经历?what experience do you have that is _ this position?4. donate v. 捐赠,赠送donate sth. to sb. 向某人捐赠某物她捐了一大笔钱给那个孩子。 the car was donated to us by a local firm. donation n. 捐赠;捐赠物;捐款make/give/present a donation to sb. 捐赠给某人(1)he (捐赠)a million to the school. (2)the rest of the money we get is (来自捐赠).5 . adjustvi.& vt.调整;使适合just as i tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation,wang ping appeared.我正努力适应这里的新环境,这时王平出现了。adjust sth. (to sth.) 调整(以适应/适合)adjust to (doing) sth. 适应(做)某事adjust oneself to sth. =adapt (oneself) to使自己适应 to是介词,后+sth./doingadjustment n调整;适应make an adjustment 作出调整,作出调节(1)我的表快了,我得把它校准。my watch is too fast. i have to _ it.(2)一个人很难使自己适应他人的习惯。it is difficult for someone to _others habits.(3)动物能使自己适应生存环境。animals can_ the environment.(4) 她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。it took her a while to living alone.6 . participate (+in) vi. 参加,参与participation n. 参与,分担,共享participate with sb. in sth. 与某人分担某事1988年以来,已有大约300个城市和农场家庭加入了这个计划。some 300 city and farm families _ in the program since 1988.【易混辨析】participate in/ attend/ join/ take part in/ join inthey all the discussion.at the age of eighteen, he the party.the children the english evening and had a good time.he didnt school yesterday because of his illness.zhou enlai the student movements actively when he was at school.7. dry out (使)变干; 干透(1) 他告诉我加热罐子是为了使剩余的食物变干。he told me that the can was heated to_ the leftover food.(2) water the plant regularly, never letting _. (土壤干枯)dry up (河流,湖泊等)干枯; 弄干、晒干、变干; (供应、思路) 枯竭(1) during the drought, the river dried up. (2) the writers long separation from social dried up his imagination. (3) the sun will soon dry up the roads. 8. otherwise adv. 用别的方法, 其他方面; conj.否则, 不然 (or)he seems to think otherwise. 他似乎在有不同的想法。the car is a little old, but otherwise its in perfect condition.这辆车除了有点旧以外,其他方面都很好。seize the chance, otherwise (or) you will regret it. 祈使句, and (or, otherwise) + 简单句 (简单句常用将来时)1) hurry up, _ you will be late.2) study hard, _ you will pass the exam.3) study hard, _you will not pass the exam.9. privilege “ 殊荣”it was a privilege to know you. privilege 还表示“特权”、“权利” the privilege of citizenship/ equality 公民权/平等权have the privilege of doing sth./to do sth有权利干某事;有幸做某事only members have the privilege to use the lift. 女士们、先生们,我很荣幸的向大家介绍今晚的发言人。ladies and gentlemen,i _ introducing our speaker for tonight.10. purchase vt.& n. 买;购买; purchase and sale 买卖purchaser n. 采购者,买家purchase sth. from. 向.采购.they _ the land for 1million.the company has just announced its 2.5 million_of park hotel.the new couple spent some money on the of the furniture necessary for their new house.11. distribution n.分配;分发 分布状态at present, the distribution of profits cannot satisfy most of the people. 目前利润的分配未能满足大多数人。distribute vt. 分配; 散布distribute sth. to 把某物分配/分发给distribute sth. among 在分发某物 distribute the gifts to the children 12. voluntary adj.自愿的,志愿的voluntarily adv.自愿地,主动地volunteer n.志愿者volunteer vi.自愿做.,义务做.volunteer to do sth. 自愿做.(1) no one asked him to leave-he went away_(2)i always do some_ work at the hospital at weekends.(3) our primary school needs more _ to help the children to read.(4) during the journey, the local young girl_ to work as our guide.13. operate vt./ vi. 操作,控制,使运行,经营,动手术operator n.电话操作员,技工operation n.手术,行动,运行(1) the doctor told me that i need an _ at once.(2) tom only _ better under great pressure.(3) dial 114 and you can ask the _ to help you.四、尝试演练,合作解疑translate the following sentences into english.1. 我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。 i _ _ my sister in new york yesterday.2. 她渴望出国。 she _ _ _ go abroad.3. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。 many rivers in africa_ _ _ recently4. 你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。 your clothes will take ages _ _ _.5. 这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。 you can _ this desk _ _ _ _ any child.6志愿者工作会给巴布亚新几内亚的人们带来不同吗?will the work_ _ _ to the people in png?7我们学校的许多学生都参加了志愿者活动。many students in our school _ _ _the volunteer activities.8跟汤贝一家度过一天,真是一种殊荣。_ _ _ _ _have spent a day with tombes family.9. 患难见真情。a friend is a friend indeed.五、当堂检测,拓展延伸1. the plan has to be _ to meet the real situation. a. adjusted b. adapted c. produced d. refounded2. students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university. a. take part b. operate c. join to d. participate in3. the criminal, as well as some _ people, was arrested by the police yesterday.a. relevant b. skilled c. released d. lucky4. after yang liwei succeeded in circling the earth, chinese astronauts _ walk in space.a. anxious to dob. eager for c. are dying to d. are longing to六、课堂小结,布置作业见高效导学23页【训练案】1.topics

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