【创新设计】高中英语 Unit 4 Body language单元综合测试2 新人教版必修4(1).doc

unit 4body language(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1(2013泉州高一检测)the little boy was _ about everythinghe stood there，observing the behaviour of insects. ainterested bastonishedccurious dsurprised答案c考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个小男孩对所有东西都感到好奇他站在那里观察昆虫的习性。curious意为“好奇的”，be curious about意为“对感到好奇”，为固定搭配。be interested in意为“对感兴趣”；be astonished/surprised by/at意为“对感到惊讶”。2shall we go and lend them a hand with their work?_. we might be just in the way. awed better not bwith pleasurecwhy not dsounds great答案a考查情景交际。in the way意为“挡道；碍事”，故答句应该是否定对方提出的建议。3(2013石家庄高一检测)if the host is too enthusiastic to the guests，he might not put them _. aat ease bout of workcas usual dout of reach答案a考查短语辨析。句意：如果主人对客人过于热情，也许会使他们感到不自在。at ease舒适；自由自在，符合题意。out of work失业；as usual照常；out of reach够不着。4zhu zhiwen is _ instant hit as a peasant singer，who is simple and honest by _ nature. aan；the b/；/ c/；the dan；/答案d考查冠词的用法。句意：生性单纯朴实的农民歌手朱之文，瞬间引起了轰动。hit(演出)成功，为可数名词，其前又有instant修饰，故用冠词an。by nature天生地，生性，为固定搭配。5(2013西安高一检测)there are four colors on the chart and each one _ a different department. apresents bdescribescexpresses drepresents答案d考查动词词义辨析。句意：图表里有四种色彩，每一种色彩代表一个不同的部门。represent代表；象征，符合题意。present呈现；describe描述；express表达。6dont worry about the present situation in the world；_ of people prefer peace to war. amost ba great manycthe majority dthe number答案c考查短语搭配。句意：不要担心目前世界的局势；大部分人向往和平反对战争。“大部分人”可以表达成：the majority of people；most of the people；a number of people；a great many people等。7(2013抚州高一检测)the engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities，_ they have the interest. awherever bwhenever ceven if das if答案c句意：工程师们太忙了，即使他们有兴趣，也没有时间做户外运动。even if即使，引导让步状语从句，符合句意；wherever无论在什么地方；whenever无论何时；as if好像。8sometimes，as soon as i get up，ill hurry to the seashore to _ the rising sun. agreet bwelcome cwait dbring答案a考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时我一起床就奔向海滨，迎接冉冉升起的太阳。greet迎接；问候，符合题意。welcome欢迎，其后常接人；wait等待，为不及物动词，常与介词for搭配；bring带来。9twenty people were expected，but only ten _. aturned round bturned upcturned out dturned to答案b考查动词短语辨析。句意：期望来二十人，但只有十人来了。turn round转过头来；turn up出现，露面；turn out最终是，结果是；turn to向某人求助，根据句意，应选b。10five tickets for adults，please?im sorry. tickets are _ to be sold out. apossible blikely cable dprobable答案b考查形容词词义辨析。句意：买5张成人门票。对不起。门票可能卖完了。be likely to很可能，符合题意。possible/probable与不定式连用时不以人或物作主语，常用于it is possible/probable that. . . 结构。be able to主语是人。11(2013青岛高一检测)when we visited my old home，memory came _ back. aflooding bto flood cflood dflooded答案a考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们看到我的老家时，记忆像潮水般涌来。memory与flood在逻辑上是主谓关系，故用动词ing形式作状语。12a small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_ all four people on board. akilled bkilling ckills dto kill答案b考查非谓语动词。句意：一架小飞机撞上了这座城市东部5英里处的山坡，造成机上4人全部死亡。句子主语a small plane与动词kill在逻辑上是主谓关系，故用动词ing形式作结果状语。13although the electricity was cut off，the hospital continued to _ normally. aform bfunction cperform dearn答案b考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管供电中断，医院仍正常运转。function起作用；运转，符合题意。form形成；perform表演，履行，执行；earn赚，挣得，获得。14the report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not _ specific qualifications. arequiring bto be requiredcbeing required dto have required答案a考查非谓语动词。句意：报告表明，45%的学生所从事的工作不需要特定的资格证书。not短语作jobs的后置定语，jobs与require之间是主谓关系，故用动词ing形式。15you must have _ what i said because i didnt expect you to do so. amisused bmisledcmisunderstood dminded答案c考查动词词义辨析。句意：没想到你会这么做，你一定是误解了我的话。misunderstand误解，符合题意。misuse误用；mislead误导；mind介意。二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。athis summer，i attended a dance camp organized by the high school dance team. i arrived at the camp，being very_16_of my ability to be a good dancer；of course i was_17_high marks and praise. my rich experience and long time in the dance team qualified me for the top class，which i felt was a right_18_. however，when the class began i_19_that i did not know as much as i thought i did. my overconfidence_20_me to fall flat on my face. it seemed as if every girl in the class could perform challenging jumps，leaps and other difficult tricks except me. all of that “former experience” got me nowhere. because of that i became discouraged and wanted to_21_immediately. my frustration kept me from doing my best. as a(n)_22_the final performance was nothing but embarrassing. on the stage i_23_forgot how to dance and most of the time i just stood there，looking_24_，while the other girls performed like professionals. how embarrassing it was!from this experience i_25_that people are sometimes not as good at something as they think they are；there is always someone out there that can do it better than you. i also learned that there is always room for_26_，and i should do my best whatever the situation is. i know if i do not try my best，i will_27_even before i begin. 16a. worthy bconfident cfond daware答案b刚到营地时，我非常自信(confident)我的跳舞能力。下文my overconfidence可作提示。17a. showing bexpecting creceiving dwasting答案b当然我也期待着(expecting)得到高分和受到表扬。18a. suggestion bmethod cdecision dstyle答案c丰富的跳舞经验和长时间待在舞蹈队，使我具备了进顶级班的资格，我认为这是一个正确的决定(decision)。19a. hoped bpretended crealized dexplained答案c本句起承上启下作用，表示对自己的认识是不准确的，来到营地才意识到这一点。故用realized。20a. caused ballowed ccheated dadvised答案a我的过度自信使得我摔了一跤。cause sb. to do sth. 意为“使得某人做某事”。21a. perform bstruggle csurvive dquit答案d根据i became discouraged以及下文my frustration kept me from doing my best可知我有放弃(quit)舞蹈的想法。22a. rule bresult cjoke dexample答案bas a result意为“作为的结果，因此”。23a. completely bquickly cprobably dhardly答案a根据语境以及句中while表达对比之意可知，我完全忘记了怎样跳舞。24a. happy bstupid camazed dsurprised答案b大部分时间我只是站在那里，显得那么的愚笨(stupid)。25a. remembered blied cconcluded dwondered答案c通过这次经历，我总结出结论(concluded)。26a. improvement bexperience csuccess dcreation答案a我还意识到任何时候总会有改进的空间。room for improvement改进的空间。27a. fall bfear chesitate dfail答案d如果不尽最大努力，甚至还未来得及开始，就会失败(fail)的。ban old artist told us what peace was through a picture. the picture had mountains，they were bare and had rough rocks. above was an angry sky from which rain_28_and in which lightning_29_. down the side of the mountain a foaming waterfall fell rapidly. it did not look_30_at all. but when you looked carefully，you could_31_behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack between_32_. in the bush a mother bird had_33_her nest. there，in the midst of the rush of angry water，sat the mother. “because peace does not_34_to be in a place where there is no noise，trouble，or hard work. peace means to be in the midst of all those noisy things and_35_be calm in your heart. that is the real meaning of peace. ”28a. dropped bbegan caccumulated dfell答案d雨“下”着，用fall。29a. struck bflashed cthundered dlighted答案b描述了一幅“电闪”雷鸣的画面。flash闪光，闪亮。30a. silent bbeautiful cpeaceful dclear答案c电闪雷鸣和湍急的瀑布，根本不是宁静的图画。根据文章大意及最后一句可知选c。31a. see bwatch cnotice dlook答案a根据上文当你仔细看的时候，可知此空应该填“看到”，表结果。故选a。32a. bushes bmountains cwaterfalls drocks 答案d小灌木丛长在“岩石”的缝隙里才合乎逻辑。33a. watched bbuilt cfound dgot答案b在这个灌木丛中，鸟妈妈已经“筑起”(built)了鸟巢。34a. seem bresemble cintend dmean答案d因为宁静并不“意味着”身处无吵闹、无干扰、无艰辛之地。35a. ever boften cnever dstill答案d宁静指身处吵闹、干扰、艰辛之地，却“依然”(still)保持内心平静。第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aafter graduation i returned home to my small town in indiana. i didnt have a job yet. mr. hobbs，a friend of my fathers，owned a small shirt factory in town. within the past five years，it had grown from twenty to eighty workers. mr. hobbs was worried that his plant was getting too big and inefficient，so he asked me to come in on a shortterm basis as a consultant. i went to the plant and spent about a week looking around and making notes. i was really amazed at what i saw. most curious of all，there was no quality control at all. no one inspected the final product of the factory. as a result，some of the shirts that were put in boxes for shipment were missing one or two buttons，the collar，and even a sleeve sometimes!the working conditions were poor. the tables where the workers sat were very high and uncomfortable. except for a half hour at lunchtime，there were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work. there was no music. the walls of the workrooms were a dull gray color. i was amazed that the workers hadnt gone on strike. furthermore，the work flow was irregular. there was one especially absentminded young man in the assembly(组装)line who sewed on buttons. after a while i recognized him as “big jim”，who used to sit behind me in math class in high school. he was very slow and all the shifts were held up at his position. workers beyond him in line on his shift had to wait with nothing to do；therefore a great deal of time and efficiency were lost as big jim daydreamed while he worked. all week i wondered why he wasnt fired. after i made observations for a week，mr. hobbs asked me for an oral report of my findings. 36the shirts from mr. hobbs factory can be described as _. aof low quality bof high qualitycfashionable dunfashionable答案a细节理解题。根据文章第三段说由于成品无人检查，结果使有些装在箱子里要运送的衬衫缺纽扣、领子、甚至缺袖子。由此可知，mr. hobbs的工厂生产的衬衫质量很差。37why did mr. hobbs ask the writer to the factory?athe factory was much too big. bthe factory was not big enough. cthe writer was a college graduate. dthe factory was of low efficiency though getting big. 答案d细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可知，作者被请到工厂去的原因是虽然工厂工人多了，但工厂的效率低。38big jim may get fired mainly because _. ahe was slowbhe wasted much timeche was absentmindeddthe work flow was irregular答案c推理判断题。虽然四个选项在第五段都被提到过，但a、b、d三项都是因为c项所引起的。故c项是big jim可能会被解雇的主要原因。39what was the most strangest about mr. hobbs factory?ait had grown from twenty to eighty workers. bthere was not any quality control. cthe working conditions were poor. dthe work flow was irregular. 答案b细节理解题。根据文章第三段中第一句话可知答案。bive always felt a bit sad for “weekend fathers，”men who dont have custody(照管)of their children and so must maintain a bond through visits on the weekend. because they dont have the opportunity for a lot of quality time，they sometimes go in for quantitygiving a lot of gifts and taking the children on nonstop outings. but now i can relate. im a weekend mom. my child，henry，is a dog. henry just returned to his father，jack，after an extended stay with me. for ten days，i fed him the best of food，canceled plans in order to stay home with him，took him to places i knew hed love，let him sit on the couch with me and let him sleep on the bed while i was at work，previously a prohibition(禁止)of major proportion. since jack and i split_up about a year ago，neither of us wanted to part with henry，a 4yearold yellow labrador retriever. at the same time，neither of us found it easy to keep him on our own. so we share him. not surprisingly，henry is a willing participant in our contest for his affections. jack doesnt let henry sleep on his bed，so thats an area where i can always gain big points. i feed him higherquality dog food，though jack would dispute that. i keep on hand three kinds of treats，which i store in his special snausages decanter(香肠玻璃瓶)you raise the lid and it barks out，“snausages，snausages，snausages，”at which henry and my cat come skidding into the kitchen. now，thats the way to give a pet a treat. furthermore，i am always replacing henrys expensive“thingy”，a big cotton knot he tosses about and chews on. its his favorite toy，and the only one he has is at my house. score another one for me. in august，henry accompanied me to maine，where he had the best time of his life. i couldnt wait to call jack with the news. “you should have seen henry，”i gloated. “he ran free for an entire weekend，swam in the lake all day and was petted and loved by six other people. plus，he still got to sleep with me every night. ”jack retorted，“well，i just took him camping. and there were lots of people around to pay attention to him. ”what a feeble attempt to oneup(占优势)me，i thought. camping in a big campground with a lot of people，where that poor canine wasnt allowed to run free. doesnt sound like much fun to me. so far，henry doesnt have a stepmother，but jack does have a girlfriend，which means shes probably laying the groundwork to take over. at first she was afraid of dogs，which secretly delighted me. but that darn henry，just trying to be polite，won her over. if truth be told，as time passes，there has been a slight change in henrys behavior toward me. it takes him about an hour to get comfortable at my house，and he and my cat，previously best buddies，now need a few days to warm up to each other. the worst was one day when jack dropped him off for a twoweek stay last summer. henry and i were in the backyard playing as jack was driving off. when he heard jacks truck，he bolted and actually ran for two blocks until jack had to stop and bring him back. that hurt，especially since i had friends over at the time. jack acted like it was nothing，but i know that inside he was feeling just a little victorious. in a rare conciliatory(安抚的)mood，jack said to me，“you know，im his best buddy，but youll always be his mom. ”whatever it takes，i plan to make sure it stays that way. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇文学欣赏类记叙文，作者通过自己的经历告诉读者，她与一条叫做henry的狗之间的亲情故事，着重讲述了她想要努力赢得henry的关爱。40the tone of this article is_. aserious bhumorous cangry dcold答案b由文章的字里行间可以看出作者写文章时的一种调侃性，以及轻松愉快的写作风格。故判断文章的语调是很幽默的，选b项。41you can infer that the writer_. adoesnt care about henrybwants to have henry all of the timechas given up henrydhopes to take care of henry in the future答案d纵观全文，作者仍然希望能继续照顾henry，故选d项。42the underlined phrase “split up” is closest in meaning to_. atore apart bdisagreed with each othercbroke up dwas engaged答案c根据第五段“. . . since jack and i split_up about a year ago，neither of us wanted to part with henry. . . ”可知，我和前夫jack已经分开有一年多了。split up意为“分开，分离”，语意同break up，故选c项。43which of the following questions is not answered in the passage. awhen did jack plan to get remarried?bwhat does the “weekend father” mean?chow did the author treat henry?dwhen did the author become a weekend mom?答案a纵观全文，第一段提到b项。全文提到作者如何对待henry。第二段提到d项，而只有a项没有提及，故选a项。chave you heard the old expression “one mans trash is another mans treasure”？elizabeth gibson believes it，because she is living proof of the old adage(格言)a 53yearold woman was walking down the street on manhattans upper west side four years ago when something lying in a pile of trash on the street caught her eye. it turned out to be a painting，which she was sure didnt belong there，although she was far from an art critic. gibson took it home and hung it on a wall. “it was huge and very brightly colored，very abstract，but you could make out three figures and it was just very powerful，” she said. her research led her to a website and a shocking discovery：the painting was a 1970 effortcalled three peopleby a mexican artist named rufino tamayo，who died in 1991 and，as so often happens in the art world，the value of his work had skyrocketed. it is now estimated to be worth up to $1 million. authorities at sothebys auction house say that the painting was stolen from their warehouse in 1987！ten years before，a houston man purchased it for $55,000 as a gift for his wife. the owners even offered a $15,000 reward，but for years，no one knew what had happened to it，until gibson walked down that street. in addition to an unknown percentage of the sale of the painting by its owner，gibson will also receive the $15,000 reward. gibson was truly in the right place at the right time. a doorman who saw her pick up the painting recalls that garbage collectors came by the area just 20 minutes after she found it. 44the author mentions the old saying “one mans trash is another mans treasure” to_. asuggest that readers can also find treasure in trash，just as gibson didbexplain his understanding of it and talk about gibsons storycintroduce the topic for further discussion later in the passagedprove that good luck plays an important role in making one rich答案c推理判断题。全文主要围绕gibson在垃圾堆中捡到一幅价值不菲的油画这一事件展开的，因此可推知，第一段中作者提起那句谚语的目的在于导入本文的话题。45the underlined word “skyrocketed” in paragraph 3 probably means_. achanged quickly bexisted continuouslycfell steadily drose sharply答案d词义推测题。从“it is now estimated to be worth up to $1 million”，可推知作者意思在强调该油画的价值在迅速攀升，故选d项。46compared to the garbage collectors，gibson was very_. awise bfortunate cexcited dlearned答案b细节理解题。从文章末句可知，垃圾收集工错过了“发财”的机会，而gibson发现了这幅画，因此可以说她是幸运的。47which of the following is true according to the passage?agibson came upon the painting when people found it was particular. bbecause of the painting，gibson was expected to become rich. cold sayings are usually consistent with the real facts. dit was unbelievable for gibson to imagine this thing happened. 答案c细节理解题。由文章第一段“elizabeth gibson believes it，because she is living proof of the ol