广东省中考英语 第一部分 教材重点难点梳理 第15节 八下 Unit 5Unit 6课件 牛津深圳版.ppt

第十五节八年级 下 unit5 unit6 第一部分教材重点难点梳理 目录 contents 重难点梳理 重点单词重点短语重点句型 巩固练习 语法选择完形填空阅读理解阅读填空单词拼写完成句子 重难点梳理 重点单词重点短语重点句型 目录 contents unit5 1 自然环境 野生状态 2 竹子 3 成年人 成年动物 4 族群 人口 5 活动方式 6 肩膀 7 在中心的 中央的 8 菜单 9 残忍的 残酷的 wild bamboo adult population behaviour shoulde central menu cruel 10 机构 组织 11 危险 风险 12 面对 13 亚洲的 14 有 重 重达 15 濒危的 16 档案 17 义务 责任 18 重量 organization danger face asian weigh endangered file obligation weight 19 千克 公斤 20 出生 诞生 21 色斑 斑点 22 动物的 毛皮 kilogram birth patch fur 1 造成 引起 2 巧克力 3 原因 理由 4 可爱的 5 责任 6 喂养 喂食 7 根据 所说 8 吵闹的 9 几乎 差不多 10 陌生人 11 通常的 普遍的 12 选择 抉择 cause chocolate reason cute responsibility feed unit6 according noisy nearly stranger common choice 13 躺 14 注意力 留心 15 相信 16 心脏病发作 17 直到 为止 18 口头或书面 回答 19 投诉 抱怨 n 20 海豚 21 使发出咔哒声 22 忠诚地 23 长沙发 24 使害怕 使恐惧 lie attention believe heartattack until respond complaint dolphin click faithfully sofa scare unit5 1 濒危动物 2 小档案 3 在野生环境中 4 在深山里 5 出生时 6 黑白的 7 独自 8 保持健康 endangeredanimal factfile inthewild highupinthemountains atbirth blackandwhite onone sown stayhealthy 9 生育 10 几乎 接近 11 亚洲象 12 蓝鲸 13 华南虎 14 丹顶鹤 15 对 表示出极大的爱 16 自然保护区 17 失踪 走丢 18 纪念 19 大熊猫 givebirthto closeto asianelephant bluewhale southchinatiger red crownedcrane showagreatlovefor naturereserve gomissing inmemoryof giantpanda 1 抱住某人 2 照顾 照料 3 一小部分 4 更有甚者 更为重要的是 5 除了 别无选择 6 动物 四处自由走动 自由自在 holdsb inone sarms carefor asmallnumberof what smore havenochoicebuttodo runfree unit6 7 无所事事地混日子 懒散度日 8 阻止 或防止 阻碍 某人做某事 9 对 忠诚的 10 出于这些原因 11 死于 12 心脏病 13 继续 14 某人的有生之年 liearound keepsb fromdoingsth be faithfulto forthesereasons dieof heartattack keepon therestofone slife 1 theyarestrongenoughtoprotectthemselves 他们有足够的能力保护自己 句型 sb be not adj enough todo 意为 足够 来做某事 根据句子意思 可以和 so that 句型 以及 too todo句型 转换 翻译 她不够强壮去搬这么重的包 sheisnotstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybag 1 sheis theheavybag 2 sheis she carrytheheavybag tooweaktocarry soweakthat can t 2 itiscruelofthemtodoso 他们这样做真是残忍 句型 it be adj ofsb todo 意为 做某事某人是 的 句中形容词一般用表示人物的性格和品格的词 如good kind nice clever foolish right等 比较句型 it be adj forsb todo 意为 对于某人来说 做某事是 的 其中it在句首是作形式主语 后面的todo才是真正的主语 形容词是说明 描述todo这个动作的 在这个句型中 常用的形容词有interesting exciting nice easy difficult hard useful wrong right important等等 3 其他好用的常用句型 1 althoughtheyarebigandheavy itisnotdifficultforthemtoclimbtrees 尽管他们又大又重 爬树对于他们来说并不是一件难事 2 herfather sjobwastolookafterred crownedcranes 他父亲的工作是照看丹顶鹤 3 wecanlearnresponsibilityfromkeepingdogs 我们可以从养狗中学会负责任 4 accordingtomymum thishelpsusbecomemoreresponsiblepeople 据妈妈说 这有助于我们成为更有责任的人 5 what smore it scommonforpeopletoliveinflats 更为重要的是 人们普遍住在公寓里 6 theyhavenochoicebuttokeeptheirdogsinsmallspace 他们别无选择 只能让狗待在狭小的空间里 7 youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersbykeepingdogs 年轻人可以通过养狗来学会如何照顾其他人 8 iwanttocomplainabout 我想要投诉 9 iamsorryto canyoushowme 我很抱歉 你能够给我看看 10 thedogdidnotknowitandkeptonwaitingforhisownereverydayformanyyears untilhedied 这只狗对此 主人已死 毫不知情 多年来每天仍在等主人归来 直至去世 11 whenyouarewalkingyourdog youaredoingexercise 当你在遛狗时 你也在锻炼身体 onlyamiracle 奇迹 couldsavethisblackbearfromfallingoffa30 meter highbridge thebearwas 1 herwayhomeafteralongdayinacalifornia smountain she 2 acrossthebridgewhen suddenly twocarsenteredfrombothsides therewasnowheretorun sothe 3 bearjumpedontotherail 护栏 andbegantofalldown luckily thebearpulledherselfontoanarch 拱门 underthebridge butshewastrapped 困住 there adriversawtheunbelievablesceneand 4 911 robertbrooks ananimalcontrolofficerfromanearbytown 5 toinvestigate 调查 i 6 itwasajoke hesaid butitwasn tajoke sohecalleddavebakerofthebearleague agroupthat 7 bearsintrouble unfortunately theskywasgettingdark sotherescuers 营救人员 8 wait earlythenextmorning brooksandbakerreturnedtothebridgewithmorevolunteers 9 thebearwasstillthere then bakerhad 10 idea theyshouldhanganetunderthebear pushherintoit andthenlowerhertotheground policeofficersclosedtheroad thenbrooks 11 asleepingdrugintothebear sshoulder whenthebearwassleepy avolunteerrockclimberusedhisfeet 12 thebearoffthearch rightintothemiddleofthenet whenthebearwas 13 loweredontotheground everyonecheered therescuersthenclearedallthepeoplefromtheareaandleftthebear 14 sothatshecouldsleep sincethen noone 15 thebear idon tthinkshe sgoingnearthebridgeanymore brookssaid 1 a inb onc atd for 2 a waswalkingb walksc iswalkingd walk b a 3 a frighteningb frightenc frightenedd frightens 4 a callb callsc calledd willcall 5 a sendsb sendc sentd wassent 6 a wasthinkingb thinksc thoughtd think 7 a helpb helpingc helpedd helps 8 a hastob hadtoc havetod must 9 a surprisinglyb surprisedc surprisedlyd surprise c c d c d b a 10 a theb anc ad 11 a shootb shootsc shotd shooted 12 a pushb topushc pushedd pushes 13 a gentlyb gentlec gentledd gentling 14 a lonelyb waslonelyc wasaloned alone 15 a hasseenb haveseenc hadseend saw b c b a d a onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast hewentdowntothelaketo 1 somefish suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthebankofthelakeanddecidedtoeatitinstead notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim thefoxmoved 2 towardshismeal ashegotcloser hesteppedonsomedryleaves therabbitthen 3 infear whenhesawthefox hestartedtoshout quiet whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch askedthefox slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis 4 iamsorry butyouscaredme yoursharpteethmakeme 5 repliedtherabbit butidon twanttoeatyou liedthefox iamonlyheretohelpwithyour 6 iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole thenextday thefoxreturnedtothe 7 therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank hethoughtaboutcatchingone atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown makinga 8 noisetowarnhisfriends alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly 9 thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup 10 fruit 1 a catchb buyc smelld cook 2 a noisilyb silentlyc confidentlyd angrily 3 a lookeddownb lookedawayc turnedoffd turnedaround a b d 4 a timeb placec meald fish 5 a sadb excitedc nervousd happy 6 a foodb workc storyd friends 7 a breakfastb housec laked mountain 8 a loudb lowc usuald dangerous 9 a returnedb shoutedc enteredd disappeared 10 a growingb eatingc pickingd selling c c b c d a b intoday sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular animalfriendship itisnowwell knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethem joy entertainmentandlovingfriendship hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals johnwasasix year oldmute hehadnophysicalproblems hejustrefusedtotalk hisoldercousin ned hadaparrotcalledsally andjohnusedtovisitit whenhearrived nedusedtosay hi john weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear afterafewvisits sallybegansaying hi john whenjohncameintotheroom then oneday johnturnedtotheparrotandreplied hi sally stayingwiththeparrotencouragedjohntobegintalking anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools insomecases animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems inothercases theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers andeventoteachthemaboutanimals ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeridingforthedisabledordoasearchunder animaltherapy ontheinternet youdon thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin 1 whichisnotmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwith a heartdisease b cancer c fever d bloodpressure 2 theunderlinedword mute inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto a apersonwhospeaksslowlyb apersonwhodoesnotspeakc apersonwhocannotheard apersonwhoenjoystalking c b 3 thepurposeofparagraph3isto a showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnessesb discusstheproblemsofkeepingpetsc describehowtotrainanimalhelpersd introducesomenewmedicalresearch 4 howcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassage a d a theycanimprovechildren smemory b theycanmakechildrenmorepopular c theycanincreasechildren sbloodpressure d theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother 5 whatisthebesttitleofthispassage a bekindtoanimals b talkingtoanimals c themostdangerousdiseases d gethealthywithanimalhelpers d a northamericanblackbearsareshyanimals theyareafraidofpeople 1 becauseofthis itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals inordertostudyblackbears researchersfromnewjersey usa catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep 2 theyworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear takebloodtotestfordiseases b removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage 3 theycanalsolearnhowlongtheylive andhowmanybabiestheyproduce butinminnesota usa researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake 4 withthehelpofsomefruittokeepthebearsbusy researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts lookattheirteeth anddootherjobs 5 duringthistime theymakevideostolearnabouttheblackbears everydaylives c e d 1 let sseewhatisonthem today youcanorderanythingyoulikeforourdinner 2 heavytrafficmayc theairpollution 3 therearesomeshoppingmallsinthec ofguangzhou 4 nobodyknowsther whyhegaveu