【创新设计】高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 2 Sports events对点题组练（含解析）牛津译林版必修4(1).doc

unit 2 sports events对 点 题 组.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1are you sure michael will win the art _(compete)?2he acted as chairman while the secretary was _(absence)3the news that obama defeated mitt rommey in the presidential election _(delight)his supporters all over the world4there are no _(significance)differences between the two groups of students.5its _(tradition)in america to eat turkey on thanksgiving day.答案1.competition2.absent3.delighted4.significant5.traditional.单项填空1when tom got onto the stage，he was just frightened and there was a(n)_expression on his face.aabsent belegantcridiculous dpositive答案a考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当汤姆登上舞台时，他有点儿害怕，脸上的表情有些茫然。absent“茫然的，心不在焉的”；elegant“优雅的”；ridiculous“可笑的，荒谬的”；positive“积极的，肯定的”。根据句意可知答案选a。2in order to build the dam，a lot of local people have to _from their hometown.akeep bseparatecremove dreplace答案c句意：为了建大坝，许多当地人不得不搬离家乡。remove“搬迁”，符合题意。keep“保持”；separate“分离，隔离”；replace“代替”。3more and more people have been accustomed to separating their waste to make it easier for it_.areusing bto be reusedcto reuse dreuses答案b考查非谓语动词。句意：人们逐渐习惯于垃圾分类，以便其更好地再利用。由语境可知，“重新利用”是指将来要发生的动作，而且第二个it即waste与reuse之间为动宾关系，所以应用动词不定式的被动形式。4scientists_in many ways for their contributions _the development and progress of human society.aalways honour；to balways honour；forcare always honoured；to dare always honoured；for答案c句意：科学家总是因其对人类社会的发展进步所作出的贡献而被授予荣誉。be honoured for.“因而被授予荣誉”；contributions to.“对的贡献”。5the government has taken measures to_the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.atake down bbring downchand down dtear down答案b考查动词短语辨析。句意：政府已经采取措施降低日用商品的高价格来保持市场的稳定。take down记下，记录；bring down降低；hand down把传递下来；tear down拆毁，拆卸。6having been out of touch with his parents for two years，jones returned home，_.asafe and sound bsafely and soundcsafe and soundly dsafely and soundly答案a考查固定搭配。句意：与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。safe and sound是固定搭配，意为“安然无恙”。7i practiced a lot in the training center so that i could pass the driving test at my first_.aattempt bdesirecintention dpurpose答案a考查名词辨析。我在培训中心进行了大量练习，为了能在驾照考试中一次通过。at the/ones first attempt“第一次尝试”，为固定短语。8why did you leave without a word of warning to john?but what_otherwise？he never listens to me. acould i have done bwould i docmust i have done dshould i do答案a考查虚拟语气。根据答句中的otherwise可知这是一个含蓄的条件句，另外，根据句意可知此处是对过去事实的虚拟，故答案为a，表示“我还能做什么呢？”。9small bookstores cant_with national chains and online retailers.asurvive bcompetecreplace drelate答案bcompete with意为“与竞争”。句意：小书店不能与全国性的连锁店和网上零售商进行竞争。10when i heard of the_news that my brother had passed the driving test，i felt very_.adelighted；delightful bdeligh