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module 2 no drugs period one introduction,reading and vocabulary 同步精练(外研版必修2,课标通用)(时间:45分钟).介副词填空1thirteen people died _illness related to smoking tobacco.2every year, about 200 people are killed and 2,000 are seriously injured in fires caused _smoking.3users who inject the drug are also _more danger if they share needles _other users.4users become addicted _crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it.5the next day, i broke _a house and stole a television and a video recorder.6if i didnt have any drugs, i was _terrible pain.7i had to steal something every day to pay _the drugs.答案1.from/of2.by3.in; o6.in7.for.单词拼写1during the 1990s, 21 million people died as a result of smoking c_.2cocaine is a powerfully a_drug.3some drug users i_cocaine, others smoke it.4thirteen people died from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as c_, bronchitis and heart disease.5im 19 years old and used to be a drug a_.6he told me to take them to a shop in a _(附近的) street.7using cocaine increases the users heart rate and blood _(血压)8people who inject cocaine are in more _(危险) if they share needles.答案1.cigarettes2.addictive3.inject4.cancer5.addict6.nearby7.pressure8.danger.翻译与仿写1now i work in a centre for drug addicts,helping others to stop taking drugs.翻译:_仿写:所有的粉丝都站在雨中等他们的歌星。_2he told me that i could die if i didnt stop taking crack cocaine,so i took his advice and stopped immediately.翻译:_仿写:如果没有你的帮助,我们会处于一种困难的境地。_3i used to smoke heavily,but now ive given it up.翻译:_仿写:他过去常常和朋友一起打篮球。_4if i didnt have any drugs,i was in terrible pain.翻译:_仿写:她拔牙时痛得叫了起来。_5spending too much money on medicine made him poorer.翻译:_仿写:在公共场合吸烟是一种不礼貌的表现。_答案1.现在我在一个戒毒中心工作,帮助其他人戒毒。all the fans stood in the rain, waiting for their singer.2他告诉我,如果我不停止吸食纯可卡因的话,我就会死掉。因此,我听从了他的建议,立即停止了吸毒。if it were not for your help, we should be in a very difficult position.3过去我烟瘾很大,但我现在戒掉了。he used to play basketball with his friends.4如果我不吸毒,我就会极端痛苦。she cried out in pain when her tooth was pulled out.5花太多的钱买药使他更加贫困。smoking in public is a bad manner.语篇填词cocaine is a powerfully addictive drug.some drug users inject cocaine while others_1_it._2_ways are dangerous.users who_3_the drugs are also in more danger if they_4_needles with other users.crack cocaine is the most addictive form of cocaine.users become_5_to crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it.smoking allows cocaine to_6_the brain very quickly.using cocaine_7_the users heart rate and blood_8_.as a result,cocaine users sometimes have heart_9_.smoking crack cocaine also causes antisocial_10_.答案1.smoke2.both3.inject4.share5.addicted6.reach7.increases8.pressure9.attacks10.behaviour.多项选择1he and his wife _the housework and live happily.ashare inbshare withcshare at dshare for答案a句意:他和他妻子分担家务活,过着幸福的生活。share in分享,分担;share with与分享。2to understand the grammar of the sentence you must break it _into parts.adownbaway coff dout答案a句意:为了理解这个句子的语法,你必须把它分解成部分。break.down into.把分解成;break away脱离;break off停止;break out爆发。3the post office is quite_.anear bnearbycnearly dnear by答案a句意:邮局就在附近。near能作表语,表示位置 “近”;nearby用作形容词时,多作定语或宾语补足语;nearly“几乎,将近”,为副词;near by的用法与作副词时的nearby相同。4the stubborn boy didnt _so that he missed the chance.atake the advice bfollow an advicecgive some advice dask for an advice答案a句意:这个固执的男孩没有接受建议,因此他错过了这个机会。advice为不可数名词,排除b、d两项;a项表示“接受建议”;c项表示“提出建议”。5many students _going online because they can gain much fun.aare addicted to bare devoted tocare related to dare connected to答案abe addicted to.“对上瘾,沉迷于”,符合题意。be devoted to致力于;be related to.与有关联;be connected to.与相连。6thank you for _to help,but i can manage it myself.aproviding bsupplyingcgiving doffering答案d本题考查几个动词用法的区别。句意:感谢你主动提出帮忙,但我自己能应付。offer to do sth主动提出做某事。7to his disappointment,his only daughter is hopelessly _computer games.aaddicted tobdue to copposed todowing to答案a句意:令他失望的是,他的独生女无可救药地迷上了电脑游戏。be addicted to“对上瘾”;due to “由于,因为” ; be opposed to“反对”;owing to“由于”。8she died _old age while her son died young.aofbat cfordby答案adie of通常指“死于饥饿、寒冷、悲伤、衰老等”,强调内因,符合句意。9it seemed that he was_ losing his life.luckily,he was _in the end.ain the danger of;out of dangerbin danger of;out of dangercin the danger of;out of the dangerdin danger of;out of the danger答案b表示“处于的危险中”用in danger of.;表示“脱离危险”用out of danger这两个短语中danger前均无冠词。10its not rare in _that people in _fifties were going to college for further education.athe 1990s;/ b1990s;/c1990s;their dthe 1990s;their答案d“在20世纪90年代”用in the 1990s或in the 1990s表示;“在某人50多岁时”用in ones fifties表示。.完形填空as a teenager, i felt i was always letting people down.i was rebellious(反叛的)on the outside_1_on the inside i wanted people to_2_me.once i left home to hitchhike(搭便车)to california with my friend penelope.the trip wasnt_3_,and there were many times i didnt feel safe.one situation in particular _4_me grateful to still be alive.when i returned home,i was differentnot so outwardly sure of myself.i was happy to be home.but then i noticed that penelope,who was _5_with us,was wearing my clothes.and my _6_seemed to like her better than me.i wondered if i would be _7_if i werent there.i told my mom,and she explained that _8_penelope was a lovely girl, no one could _9_me.i pointed out,“she is more patient and is neater than i have ever been.”my mom said these were wonderful _10_,but i was the only person who could fill my _11_.she made me realize that even with my _12_, i was a loved member of the family who couldnt be replaced.i became a searcher, _13_who i was and what made me unique(独特)my _14_of myself was changing.i wanted a solid base to start from.i started to resist(抵制)pressure to _15_in ways that i didnt like any more, and i_16_who i really was.i came to feel much more _17_that no one can ever take my place.each of us _18_a unique place in the world.you are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.so _19_about being replaced.you _20_be.1a.andbbut casdfor答案b此处作者说明自己外表反叛,但内心却渴望别人的喜欢2a.leave bknow creceive dlike答案d此处指作者内心希望别人“喜欢”她。3a.easy bhard cfun dlong答案a从后面作者“好几次感到不安全”看,此处作者是说旅途一点不容易。其他选项不合逻辑。4a.made bkept cleft dforced答案cleave sbadj.表示“使某人处于状态”,此处作者的意思是有一种情况特别危险,自己能活下来就谢天谢地了。5a.playing beating cstaying dtraveling答案c表示朋友跟我们住在一起。6a.family bfriends crelatives dneighbors答案a此处指作者的“家人”。7a.loved bmentioned ccared dmissed答案d此处作者看到家人对朋友那么好,以至产生疑问:如果我不在,他们会想念我吗?8a.since bas cwhile dunless答案cwhile:在此处引导让步状语从句,当“尽管”讲,相当于although。9a.scold bcompare creplace dmatch答案c母亲的意思是没有人能“取代”我。match意为“比得上;配得上”,不合逻辑。10a.qualities bgirls cpeople dtimes答案a母亲赞扬朋友身上的一些优秀“品质”。qualities当“品质”讲。11a.character brole ctask dform答案bfill ones role当“填补某人的作用、角色”讲,此处作者表达的还是没有人能取代我其他名词跟前面的动词fill不搭配。12a.faults badvantages cmanners dpities答案a此处指作者身上的“缺点”,即使有很多缺点。但还是没有人能取代我从前面的even可知,此处表示意义上的转折,因此应选“不好的”东西,排除b、c,pities可怜,不合题意。13a.looking f
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