【创新设计】（新课标）高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Period Two Lesson 2 Conflict Resolution课时精练 北师大版选修8(1).doc

unit 23 conflict period twolesson 2 conflict resolution 课时精练（北师大版选修8，课标通用）时间：30分钟.短语填空stand up for；put forward；keep off；come about；make a scene；keep ones word；send for；talk sth over with sb1if the shop assistant is rude to you，you shouldnt _ and ask to see the manager.2do you always _ yourself?3he shouted at the waiter，_ the manager and refused to pay his bill.4shall we _ them over dinner?5at the meeting，he _ a solution to the problem.6the notice on the board says “_ the grass！”7how did it _ that he was late for school?8the best way to _ is not to give it.答案1.make a scene2.stand up for3.sent for4.talk it over with5.put forward6.keep e about8.keep ones word.完成句子1你会控告你的邻居偷窃并告诉她下次会打电话报警吗？do you _ your neighbour _ and tell her youll _ next time?2你总是擅自拿走我的私有物品，而且从不归还。you _ my possessions and not _.3第一次要求她哥哥换频道时，她很有耐心。_ she asks her brother to change channels she _.4不要取笑我了，行吗？just stop _，_？5一个人生气时，最坏的事情就是冲对方发火。_ when someone is angry is to be angry back.答案1.accuse；of stealing；call in the police2are always going off with；giving them back3the first time；is patient4making fun of me；will you5the worst thing to do.单项填空1all the people present at the meeting agreed that the plan _ by the old engineer was well worth considering.aput away bput forwardcput off dput up解析put forward提出，此处用过去分词作定语。答案b2he gave me some _ on how to get along well with the boss.atips bbans caims drays解析tip有用的建议。give sb tips on.就某事给某人提出建议。答案a3the somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the united nations to _ all nations to take immediate action.afight for bapply forccall on dwait on解析句意：索马里海盗在海上的频繁袭击促使联合国号召所有的国家立刻采取措施。fight for为而战；apply for申请；call on号召；wait on伺候。答案c4if i were you，i wouldnt _ his behaviour any longer.aput up bput outcput up with dput on解析put up举起；张贴；建起；put out扑灭；put up with容忍，忍受；put on穿上；上演。答案c5in learning a foreign language, you _ everything into your own.amustnt translatebmustnt always translatecmustnt be always translatingdmustnt always be translating解析always用于进行时态中表示感情色彩，且always应放在第一个动词的后面，第二个动词的前面。答案d6he fell ill suddenly and we must _ a doctor at once.asend off bsend forcsend out dsend up解析send off送行；send for派人去请；send out发出(光芒等)；send up发射。答案b7ill go tomorrow and talk it _ with professor wang.aabout bover cof dout解析talk sth over with sb与某人详细讨论某事。答案b8will the water supply _ through the summer?ahold out blet outccarry out dhand out解析hold out维持，坚持；let out发出；泄露；carry out执行；hand out分发。答案a9dont _ anyone who hasnt had a college education because they can do their work well as those who have a college education.alook up to blook down uponclook forward to dlook back on解析look up to尊敬；look down upon看不起，瞧不起；look forward to盼望，期望；look back on回顾。答案b10your statements today are in _ with what you said yesterday.aconversation bcontradictioncconvention dcontribution解析in contradiction with与相矛盾。答案b11come on！i know you have_gift for music.sorry.but im in_bad mood today.a/；a bthe；/ ca；a dthe；a解析考查冠词应用。have a gift for“有的天赋”；in a bad mood“情绪不好”。显然c项正确。答案c12no agreement has been reached，for neither side will_.agive away bgive outcgive up dgive in解析句意：没有达成任何协议，因为双方都不妥协。give away“赠送，出卖”；give out“分发，发布”；give up“放弃”；give in“屈服，让步”。答案d13please tell me how the accident_.i am still in the dark.acame by bcame about ccame out dcame up解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：请告诉我事故是如何发生的，我仍然一无所知。come about“发生” 常与how 连用，b项符合题意。答案b14the doctor _ from the peoples hospital operated on her mother.aset up bcalled inccalled for dsent in解析set up建立；call for要求；send in寄去；call in请某人。根据句意应选b。答案b15dont you know what wto _？astands up for bstand up forcstand for dstands for解析stand for“代表，象征”；stand up for为“保护、支持”，选d。答案d.阅读理解amost people say “yes” much more readily than “no”a friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. but, what you really wanted was relaxing at home for a couple of quiet days. or a roommate spends the whole weekend playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. but，youve just finished it after working hard for a whole day.many people say “yes” to this kind of requests. they tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards.saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice.“everyone wants to be liked.” says gabriele steinki, a german psychologist. “saying no risks losing the affection(喜爱) of the person asking for the favor. or even a job.” the result is that many people say “yes” just for the peace. but experts say this is regrettable. anyone should have the right to say “no”in fact，rejecting a request can even help to stabilize a relationship because it expresses real affection. but, for people accustomed to agreeing every request, its very distressing to say “no”most people believe that if they say “no”， theyll lose the affection of the person. but the affection is important to them. this way of thinking can be replaced by this，“if he only likes me because i always do what suits him, then the price of this affection is too high in the long term.”when people say “no”， steinki advises giving the reasons calmly until the person gets the message.1what does the second paragraph tell us?ain fact，people are usually selfish.bsometimes people say “yes” when they really want to say “no”cits not suitable to ask others to help at weekends.dits disgusting to borrow homework for reference.解析推理判断题。第二段通过两个例子说明这样一种现象，即：人在很多时候虽然内心不情愿，但还是答应了别人的请求。答案b2many people dont say “no” though they really want to because _.athey dare not offend the askerbthey are afraid of breaking the good relationship with the askercthey dont care about their own feelingsdthey are goodtempered解析细节理解题。根据全文可知，人们违心地说“yes”主要是怕对方不高兴而破坏彼此之间的关系，第三段中“saying no risks losing the affection of the person asking for the favor.”为关键句。答案b3the underlined word “distressing” in paragraph 4 can be replaced by _.acomfortable bfunnycunnecessary duncomfortable解析词义猜测题。根据上下文语境，可知该词意为“困难的；不舒服的”。答案d4the best title for the passage would be _.ayou need courage to say “no”bsaying “no” is more important than saying “yes”csaying “no” would bring benefitsdthe art of saying “no”解析标题归纳题。全文大意即：在生活中你需要勇气说“不”。答案abevery five minutes my children ask me for the “latest thing”. they tell me that all their friends have it already and they cant live without it. our house is full of game boys，play station cds and a million other “latest things”but，the one “latest thing” we have refused to buy is a mobile phone. our twelveyearold son wants one，and weve said “no”. he says hell only use it for texting and he really needs it for emergencies.we dont want him to have a mobile phone，because it may be bad for childrens health. unfortunately, when i say，“as your father，i dont want you to have a mobile phone，because you might get a brain tumour(肿瘤)”he tells me that he doesnt mind.why do twelveyearold boys only want things that are bad for them? weve already told him that he cant listen to rap musicthe words are disgusting(使人反感的). and ive said no to beer with his meals. right now，im saying no to everything.then a few weeks ago he asked for something called a bb gun. he said everybodyd got one. of course they had. he showed me a website full of them and told me it only fired plastic pellets (小子弹). finally, i said yes. i cant believe ive said no to phones and yes to guns.in october our son becomes a teenager, and i pray that research will find that mobile phones are safe.even better, that young people may become less moodyand more interested in personal hygiene(卫生)until then，im saying yes.5why do the children want “latest things” so much?a“latest things” are fun to play with.b“latest things” are easy to play with.cthey want to keep up with other children.dthey want to show off the “latest things” to others.解析细节理解题。由第一段的第二句“they tell me that all their friends have it already and they cant live without it.”可知，孩子们要“latest things”的主要原因是“他们的朋友都有”，也就是他们想和朋友们一样。答案c6we can infer from the passage that the father _.acant affor