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unit 6design(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the evening temperature?a8. b11. c19.2whos answering the phone call?amary brown. b marys mother. ca stranger.3what can we learn from the dialogue?athe woman is about to go out.bthe woman is standing in the rain.cit is raining.4how does the man feel about the interview?aconfident. bdisappointed. cnervous.5what does the woman think of the new drug?ait is a new weapon against terrorists.bit is most likely to prove ineffective.cit can help solve complex problems.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6what is the relationship between the man and the woman?agood friends.bteacher and student.chusband and wife.7what happened on the same day five years ago?athey got married.bthe woman was admitted to the university.cthey met each other.8where will they probably go first?aa restaurant. ba bank. ca theatre.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9when did the conversation take place?aon tuesday. bon wednesday. con thursday.10why was the woman late that morning?athe bus service was very bad.bit was raining.cher watch went wrong.11what happened to miss smith on tuesday morning?ashe was ill and the doctor was terrible.bshe was kept waiting for a long time at the doctors.cshe couldnt get a taxi.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12what is the woman asking about?ahow to earn money.bhow to walk dogs.chow to make advertisements.13what is the mans first suggestion?awalking dogs.bbuying a bike.ccarrying papers.14why does the woman prefer the job of walking dogs?ashe doesnt have a bike.bshe likes animals.cits good for her health.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15whats wrong with the womans bike?asomething wrong with the brake.bsomething wrong with the chain.csomething wrong with one of the wheels.16what does the man advise the woman to do?ato buy a new bike.bto have the bike repaired at once.cto buy a new wheel.17where can the woman find a repairman?aat the street corner.babout 180 metres away.copposite the post office.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18where was the writer when the fire broke out one night?aat home.bin his mothers house.cin a house he was not familiar with.19in which direction did the man run?ato the stairs.bopposite to the stairs.cto the lift.20what made the man fall down?aa boy.ba pillow.csomething that felt like a bundle of clothes.答案1.a2.c3.c4.a5.b6.c7.a8.b9.c10a11.b12.a13.c14.a15.a16.b17.a18.c19.b20.c第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21tom,you clean the blackboard today,_?but i cleaned it yesterday.ado you bwill youcdidnt you ddont you答案b句意:tom 今天你擦黑板好吗?可我昨天擦过了。祈使句的反义疑问句部分应该用将来时,即will you。22she showed the visitors around the museum,the construction_had taken more than three years.afor which bwith whichcof which dto which答案c考查定语从句。先行词为museum,在从句中充当定语。句意:博物馆的建造工程花费了超过三年的时间。 表示“的”用介词用of。所以选c。 23einstein once said “_is more important than knowledge.”aimagination bimpressioncimprovement dimport 答案a 句意:爱因斯坦曾经说过“想象力比知识更重要”。 imagination想象力;impression印象;improvement 改善; import 进口。24the method seems good but it needs to be _.atried on btried outcput on dput out 答案b 句意:这种方法看起来不错,但还需要试验一下。try on 试穿; try out 试验;put on 穿上;put out 扑灭。25what do you think of store shopping in the future?personally,i think it will exist along with home shopping but_.awill never replace bwould never replacecwill never be replaced dwould never be replaced答案c句意:你认为将来商场购物会怎样?我个人认为商场购物和家庭购物并存,但永远不会被代替。根据句意,but 后应该用一般将来时, it 指商场购物, 用被动语态,所以选c。 26ive come out without any money.never mind.i_you some.ahave lent blendcam lending dwill lend答案d 句意:我出来时没带钱。没关系,我借给你。表示临时做的决定时,用will动词原形。 27so glad to meet you.its a long time_you went abroad,ketty.asince buntilcbefore dthat答案a 句意:ketty,很高兴见到你。自从你出国到现在已经很久了。 根据句意需要表示“从起”的意思。所以选a。28it was_noisy in the room that only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.areally bsuchctoo dso答案d 句意:屋里是那么吵,以致我只有大喊他才能听见。 结果状语从句:so.that.如此,以致于。29_do you go to the library? once a week.ahow often bhow longchow soon dhow far答案a句意:你多久去一次图书馆?一星期一次。 根据答句可知问句是问去图书馆的频率,所以选how often.。30the days are gone_physical strength was all you needed to make a living.awhen bthatcwhere dwhich答案a句意: 完全靠体力谋生的日子已一去不复返了。when 引导定语从句修饰先行词the days ,因为从句中需要一个时间状语,所以选a。 31the teacher asked me to write an article,_about how to develop good habits.ait bthat cwhat done答案d考查one充当同位语的用法。空格处与前句中的article构成同位关系,所以选择d项。句意应为“老师要求我写一篇文章,一篇关于如何养成良好习惯的文章”。32 are you going to see the film with them? im not sure.i_go to the concert with my family instead.acan bmust cmight dwill答案c考查情态动词。句意:你打算和他们一起去看电影吗?不确定,我可能和家人去听音乐会。 might通常表示不确定的推测,意为“也许,可能”,由im not sure可确定正确答案为c。33_from under the table when i just entered the house.arushed out a cat bdid a cat rush outcout a cat rushed dout rushed a cat答案d考查倒装句。句意:当我进入房间的时候,一只猫从桌子下面跑了出来。为了描绘的生动,有些与介词同形的副词可移到句首,后面用完全倒装。如:in,out,up,down,off,away等。故正确答案为d。34_i meet an englishman,he starts off the conversation with the weather.anext time beach time cby the time dthe first time答案b考查连词短语在具体语境中的应用。next time下次;each time每次,每当;by the time到时候;the first time第一次。根据语境,只能选b。句意:每当我遇到英国人时,他的谈话总是从谈论天气开始。35i had to_a story about why i was late for work this morning.atake up bgive upccome up ddream up 答案d考查动词短语用法辨析。take up占据,从事;give up 放弃; come up被提出;dream up虚构,凭空想象。句意:我不得不编造出一个理由来说明今天上午我为何上班迟到。故正确答案为d。 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one day,i was coming back from football practice.i had a hot dog in my hand and my sports bag round my wrist (手腕),so my hands were_36_.when i got to the doorway of my house,i looked up at the sky that used to be_37_.now it was green! i_38_my dad,who is a science professor,and he said_39_the sky can be green because the moisture (水汽) from the grass gets into the_40_,then it goes up into the sky.i was really_41_to hear this!then i could see a big_42_forming right across the field where we grow our corn.the cloud was really grey and big.then it_43_moving and swirling (漩涡)i saw it pick up a shingle (木瓦) off our_44_! it was really terrible!the tornado (龙卷风) was coming toward me closer and closer.finally,i could_45_the air coming.it_46_my hot dog right out of my hand! then it started to pull on my_47_.it threw me to where the fence was,and then my bag got stuck on the fence! so the air was pulling me_48_and the fence was_49_me down.finally,it started pulling the fence out of the_50_! i went up with it,but then i got thrown down and i_51_the ground hard.i had a piece of fence hit my foot.it hurt so badly that i was_52_.my dad called for the_53_.we went there and the doctors said there was no_54_done.now we live_55_at home,but tornados still have a threat of hitting us.【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者遭遇的一次可怕的龙卷风经历。36a.big bdirtycempty dfull答案d从句首可知:我刚刚训练回来,手里还拿着一个热狗。所以手里的东西满满的(full),只好把运动包挎在手腕上。37a.white brainycsunny ddark答案c由客观事实判断:天空一般情况下是晴朗的。38a.persuaded baskedcintroduced dthanked答案b从本空后science professor得出:我父亲是一个科学教授,所以我就问他这是为什么。39a.sometimes balwayscseldom doften答案a他解释说:“天空有时发青,那是因为水蒸气进入了空中。”40a.plant bforestcair dsoil答案c与后边的sky构成并列:水汽从植物上蒸发进入了空气中。41a.encouraged btiredcexcited dsurprised答案d听到他解释的这些原因,我感到很惊奇。42a.fire bcloudchole dwind答案b下句cloud有提示:我看到我们的玉米地上空形成了一大块乌云。43a.started bstoppedccontinued dpracticed答案a然后这片乌云就开始移动、旋转。44a.wall bfloorchouse dtree答案c从本空前shingle判断:这股气流从我家的房顶上掀起了一片木瓦。45a.have bsuggestcsmell dfeel答案d最后,我感觉到龙卷风接近了我。46a.showed bpulledcsent dwashed答案b下句中pull有提示:龙卷风把热狗从我手中一下子给卷走了(pulled)。47a.ball bboxcbag dcoffee答案c从上文sports bag可知:龙卷风卷走了我的热狗后,就开始卷我的运动包。48a.up boutcin dover答案a与本句末的down构成对比:龙卷风把我卷起来(up)而篱笆又把我挂住了(keeping)。49a.begging bkeepingcallowing dpushing答案b同上。50a.village bwatercroom dground答案d由客观事实可知:篱笆的桩子是固定在地上的。51a.covered bknockedchit dturned答案c当我从龙卷风中出来时,被重重地摔(hit)在了地上。52a.crying blaughingcsleeping djumping答案a从本空前hurt推断:如此地疼痛以至于我惨叫(crying)起来。53a.school bhospitalcfamily dstation答案b看到我疼得在惨叫,于是父亲赶紧给医院打急救电话。54a.damage bjobclesson dhomework答案a医生给我检查后发现,我没有受到很大的伤害(damage)。55a.equally bcarefullycsecretly dsafely答案d现在我们一家人平安地生活在一起,但是仍然要受到龙卷风的威胁。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aone of the most important persons in my life was mrs.chen,my primary school teacher.i was a bit of a rebel (叛逆者),but mrs.chen didnt think so.she was patient and always encouraging me.she trusted me,saying i was clever and had strong potential.she had also let me discover some of my own “special” talents by pointing out what i have done “greatly”i remember clearly the first day we learned the concepts of the straight line and the geometrical (几何的) point.mrs.chen drew a point and a straight line going through the point on the blackboard.then she asked the class how many straight lines could go through a point.“one,” almost everyone in my class answered.“i think there can be more than one,” i said.although i was a bit uncertain since it seemed like i was the only one with this thought then.mrs.chen was so happy and she said,“well,this time,only zhao is correct.there can be an endless number of straight lines going through a point.”she would always remind me of this class and tell me that i could be very special and do many things greatly.those simple but “great” deeds which i did then had helped me become who i am.because of mrs.chen,i believed that i could be the best student if only i devoted all my energy to studying.now it is three years since she passed away.i miss her very much.【解题导语】 老师一句鼓励的话会让一个孩子的人生阳光灿烂。多年以后,作者仍然不能忘记那位可敬的陈老师。56what was the writer like in primary school according to the passage? ahe was too shy to answer questions in class.bhe often did something wrong in class.che didnt obey the teacher sometimes.dhe was a little stupid and laughed at by others.答案c根据第一段i was a bit of a rebel,but mrs.chen didnt think so判断c正确,其他选项在文章中找不到依据。57we can infer from the second paragraph that_.athe writer was sure his answer was correct bmrs.chen was disappointed with other students cmrs.chen was not a good math teacher dmrs.chen was very satisfied with the writers answer答案d根据第二段mrs.chen was so happy判断d正确;a与原文相反,b、c 在文章中找不到根据。 58mrs.chen often reminded the writer of that class to_.ashow that she had a good memorybencourage the writer to study csuggest that math was very important dtell the writer not to be proud 答案bshe would always remind me of this class and tell me that i could be very special and do many things greatly判断b正确。59the writer must agree that_.amrs.chens words had a great effect on his life bwhat he did in that math class still looks great now che was not proud of himself in primary schooldmrs.chen didnt know his talent until he showed it 答案a根据第三段those simple but “great” deeds which i did then,had helped me become who i am.because of mrs.chen,i believed that i could be the best student判断a正确。bbenjamin spock was born in 1903.he was the first of six children.the spock family lived in new haven,connecticut.his father was a successful lawyer.benjamin was a quiet child.he attended phillips academy,a private school in andover,massachusetts.later he attended yale university in new haven.he joined a sports team at yale that competed in rowing boats.in 1924,he and his team members competed in rowing at the olympic games in paris,france.they won the gold medal.doctor spock began working as a pediatrician,treating babies and children in new york city in 1936.during the next ten years,he tried to fit the theories about how children develop with the help of their parents.in 1943,a publisher asked him to write a book giving advice to parents.he finished the book by writing at night during his two years of service in the united states navy.during the 1950s,doctor spock became famous.he wrote several other books.he wrote articles for a number of magazines.he appeared on television programs.he taught at several universities.and he gave speeches around the country to talk to parents about their concerns.more than fifty million copies of doctor spocks book baby and child care have been sold since it was published.it has been translated into thirtynine languages.the eighth edition was published in 2004.it includes the latest medical information about nutrition,physical disorders and behavior.it also deals with social issues such as working mothers,day care centers and single parents.benjamin spock died in 1998 at the age of ninetyfour.but his advice continues to affect the lives of millions of children and their parents.【解题导语】 儿童心理学博士benjamin spock 把毕生的精力献给了这项事业,他的著作成为千百万老师和父母的参考依据,数不清的孩子会因此而受益。60which of the following statements about benjamin spocks early life is true? ahe has six brothers and sisters.bhe was openminded as a child.che took part in the paris olympic games.dhe graduated from yale in 1924.答案c根据第一段in 1924,he and his team members competed in rowing at the olympic games in paris,france.they won the gold medal可知c正确,其他选项内容与文章第一段相反。61we can infer from the passage that_.abenjamin spock became famous at the age of 37 bspock wrote his first book in the army cbenjamin spock worked on treating parents dbaby and child care was published in 2004 答案b根据第二段he finished the book by writing at night during his two years of service in the united states navy判断b正确。由第三段排除a,由第二段排除c,由第四段排除d。62which of the following is the correct order of these events? aspock won a gold medal in paris.bspock worked in the us navy.cspock began treating children in new york city.dspock taught at some universities.ethe eighth edition of his book came out.fspock died at the age of 94.aafebcd bbfecad cdcaefb dacbdfe答案d仔细阅读全文可判断d正确。63what does the underlined word “pediatrician” in the second paragraph mean? aa doctor who treats old people.ba doctor who serves kids.ca leader in the hospital.da doctor in charge of writing theories.答案b根据第二段treating babies and children in new york city in 1936可判定答案为b。cin recent years,american students have fallen behind in many subjects like math,science and reading.in 2005,the us.was number nine among the developed countries in the number of students graduating from high school.american education officials are searching for new ways to help students learn again.one tool that is getting some attention is the use of video games.sixteenyearold john diaz says he loves playing video games but doesnt like traditional schoolwork.during his summer vacation,diaz is continuing his studies at home.that is because his courses are available on his home computer.florida virtual schools head master,julie young,says the school teaches students with the technology they most enjoy using in and out of school.“we have so many students who feel free in our school,” young said.“they lose interest when they go to school.and were very hopeful that conspiracy code will attract the learners to really get into the detail of learning.”conspiracy code is a video game that teaches us.history.students guide two heroes in a quest to stop a conspiracy (阴谋) to change the past.along the way,students learn about events such as the civil war,and report back to their teacher who is a spy (间谍)john diaz says he enjoys american history now.“i like to do the game every day,” he said.【解题导语】 越来越多的美国学生厌倦了学习,有什么办法可以让他们对学习产生兴趣呢?64in the first paragraph,we can learn that american students_.ado better in science than readingbdo not want to go to collegechave been less interested in studies recentlyddo worst in math among the developed countries答案c由第一段的in recent years,american students have fallen behind in many subjects可知,越来越多的美国学生不喜欢学习。65how does john diaz continue to study in summer vacation?aby having an experienced tutor.bby going to a vacation camp.cby studying on the computer.dby watching videos.答案c由第三段的that is because his courses are available on his home computer可知,他是在家里的电脑上学习。66conspiracy code is a video game that_.aintroduces the ways of finding a spybteaches students american history chelps students learn computersdtrains people to become heroes答案b由第五段的conspiracy code is a video game that teaches us.history可知b为正确答案。67what is the text mainly about?avideo games becoming new teaching tools.bhow conspiracy code helps students study.chow florida virtual school teaches students.damerican officials caring about education.答案a本文主要讲了游戏软件被用于教学,提高学生学习兴趣的事情。dnow things are changing.the children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults.many,unlike their parents,want to live in the cities.they continue to move to sun belt cities and older ones of the northeast and midwest.many young p
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