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山东省枣庄市第四十二中学2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段性单元检测试题(无答案) 人教新目标版(第一卷)一、 单项选择(20分)1. we can do the work better with _ money and _ people.a. fewer, fewer b. less, less c. less, fewer d. fewer, less 2. i cant find my keys _.a. nowhere b. somewhere c. everywhere d. anywhere3. all of us went to the aquarium _ tim because he was ill. a. except b. besides c. and d. so4. it may take _ years to make such robots ahundred of btwo hundreds chundreds of dhundred5.its raining outside. dont leave _ it stops. a. whenb. untilc. though d. so 6._ i was reading english, the teacher came in. a. as b. while c. after d. before7. the old man is _, but he doesnt feel _. a. alone, alone b. alone, lonely c. lonely, lonely d. lonely, alone8. paul always makes his sister _.acryingbto cry ccrieddcry9. you dont like the picture. i dont like it, _ . a. toob. also c. eitherd. still10. i bought a new e-bike yesterday. how much did you _ it? a. buyb. spendc. pay ford. cost11. you can _ my video tapes, but you mustnt _ them to others. a. borrow, borrow b. borrow, lend c. lend, lend d. lend, borrow12. mikes cousin is the same age _ him. they get on well each other. a. for; inb. for; withc. as; ind. as; with13. you look unhappy, why? i _ my homework at home this morning, and my teacher was angry with me. a. forgetb. forgotc. leaved. left14.i often hear him _in the room. listen, i hear him _in the room. a. sing, singing b. sing, sing c. sing, to sing d. to sing, singing15. look, the birds are singing _ the tree and there are so many pears _ the tree. a. in; inb. on; onc. in; ond. on; in16. what will the weather _ like tomorrow? a. is b. are c. be d. was17. what do you think ben will be _ ten years? a. in b. for c. after d. on18. i hope your dream will _ soon.a. come out b. come over c. come true d. come to19.100 years from now, people will live _ 200 years old. a. is b. to are c. be d. to be20.-the exam was very easy, wasnt it? yes , but i dont think _could pass it.a. somebody b. anybody c. nobody d. everybody二、完形填空。(10分)there was once a clockmaker. he _21_ a shop in a busy town. every day a man stopped by, he _22_the window and then walked away.one day the clockmaker _23_ the man, “why dont you _24_ the shop? come in, please, _25_i show you my clocks?the man said, “no, thank you, i _26_ buy your clock. im the timekeeper for the town. i _27_ ring the bell at just twelve oclock. i come here to see if my time is faster than _28_.”“ah!” said the clockmaker. “youre _29_ timekeeper. but every day i set(拨准)my clock _30_ i hear your bell.”21.a.got to b.came to c.lived d.had22.a.looked b.looked after c.looked into d.looker for23.a.ask b.say c.asked d.said24.a.come into b.go to c.move away d.come on25.a.must b.shall c.will d.should26.a.dont want to b. dont think to c.didnt like to d. want to27.a.also b.has to c.may d.have to 28.a.his b.yours c.you watch d.you29.a.the most carefully b.more careful c.the most careful d.much careful30.a.if b.when c.before d.while三、阅读理解。(30分)(每题2分)adear alice,you really have two different problems here .but dont be so unhappy. lets discuss them together. your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. dont worry about that you cant get along with your classmates. its possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(谨慎的) in the first term.maybe some classmates are unkind. but you must be friendly. you cant be unkind, either.in your letter you say you often help others with their work. is it possible that your classmates dont understand you? maybe you dont understand it. so they may have felt hurt at that time .it may take a time for them to understand you. try to ask one classmate what the problem is.if you hear a negative (负面的) answer, at least youll know what to do. yours truly, shelia( )31.from the letter we know that alice was very _ a. lucky b. unhappy c. clever ( )32. this letter is form _ to _.a. shelia , alice b. alice ,shelia c. yours truly, alice ( )33. alice often helps others _. a. with their housework b. with their work c. to carry some water ( ) 34. shelia told alice to ask one classmate_. a. what the problem is b. how old he is c. where to buy a new pen ( ) 35. in this letter how many problems they are talking about?a. one b. two c. three bthere was a bookseller (书商). he did not like to pay for anything, one day a big box of books fell on his foot. “go to the doctor,” said his wife, “and show that foot to him.” “no,” he said, “ill wait until the doctor comes to our shop next time. then ill ask him about my foot. if i go to see him, i shall have to pay.”the next day the doctor came to the shop to buy some books. the bookseller told the doctor about his bad foot. the doctor looked at it and promised (答应) to help.he took out a piece of paper and wrote something on it. “buy this medicine and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he said.“thank you,” said the bookseller, “and now, sir, here are your books.” “how much?” asked the doctor.“two pounds.” “oh, good,” said the doctor. “i shall not have to pay you anything today.”“why?” asked the bookseller.“i look over your foot. i want two pounds for that. if people come to my houses, i ask them to pay only one pound for a small thing like that. but when i go to their houses, i usually charge (收费) two pounds. and i came here today, didnt i? bye-bye!”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。36.the bookseller didnt want to see the doctor because _. a. his foot wasnt hurt. b. he couldnt go any farther c. he didnt have any money to pay the doctor d. he didnt want to pay the doctor37.the next day the doctor came to the shop _. a. to buy some books b. to buy medicine c. to borrow some money d. to see the bookseller38.the seller asked the doctor to pay _. a. nothing b. two pounds c. only one pound d. two pound39.the doctor paid the bookseller _. a. many money b. much money c. nothing d. two pounds for books40.which of the following is right?a.the seller didnt like to pay anything. b.the sellers wife didnt want him to go to the doctor. c.the seller was cleverer than the doctor. d.the doctor didnt go to the shop to buy any things. cwe each have a memory(记忆力).thats why we can still remember things after a long time. some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and a-gain. many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.a good memory is a great help in learning a language, everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. he hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. they can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. in school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.but your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.41.some people can easily learn many things by heart because _.a.they always sleep very well b.they often eat good foodc.they read a lot of books d.they have very good memories42.everybody learns his mother language _.a.at the age of six b.when he is a small child c.after he goes to school d.when he can read and write 43.before a child can speak, he must _.a.read and write b.make sentences c.hear and remember the sounds d.think hard44.in school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well because _.a.they have no good memories b.they have no recordersc.they have too much time for it d.they are busy with other subjects45.your memory will become better and better _.a.if you have plenty of good food b.if you do more and more exercisesc.if you do morning exercises every day d.if you get up early第二卷一、词汇(每题1分共10分)根据首字母提示以单词适当形式填空。1. people in our village built many tall b_ last year.2. we should speak english as much as p_ if we want to learn it better.3. my cousin borrowed my book yesterday and didnt r it.4. my parents b me a new bike for my birthday last week.5. i had many interesting e while traveling in shanghai.6. do you need a quiet place _ (study)?7. why do you keep _ (laugh) all the time?8. im better at _ (swim) than skating.9. they are busy _ (plan) the art festival.10. he _ (cut) his hair yesterday.二、根据汉语提示翻译下列句子。(共10分,每句2分。)1. i _ _ _ _ english when i began to study it. 当我开始学英语的时候就爱上它了。2. i learn english well. 我发现学好英语不容易。3.lucy and lily _ _ at four yesterday afternoon. lucy 和 lily 昨天下午4点钟在跑步。4.kids _ _ _ study at home on computers. 孩子们将能够在家里在电脑上学习。5.he often _ _ ufos, but he never sees one. 他经常听说ufo,但是从来没见过。三、书面表达(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 a long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. in some countries people even said that the sun was a god. they thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden(金色的)hor
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