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完形、语法填空综合训练(一)注意事项:1. 本练限时在45分钟内完成为最佳。2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。一、 完形填空(1)i got a job working at a local coffee shop. i thought the job would be easy and stress-free. i 1 myself pouring the best coffees, making delicious doughnuts(炸面包圈), and becoming friends with regular customers.i wasnt expecting the people with enormous orders, the women who 2 that the coffee was much too creamy(含乳脂的), or the men who wanted their iced coffees remade again and again until they reached 3. i couldnt seem to please anyone.one rainy day, one of my 4 customers came in looking upset. he said he felt like being top-heavy. i knew exactly how he 5. before he left, i handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. he was 6, since he hasnt ordered anything but coffee. i had given him his favorite type of doughnut. “its on me,” i told him. “have a nice day.” he smiled and 7 me before heading back out into the rain.the next day, it was still raining. i spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. i was completely 8 and freezing cold. every time i looked into our empty tip jar, i grew more 9. in the evening, the former customer showed up and handed me a pink rose and a 10. he said that not many people took time to 11 about others and he was glad there were still people like me in the world. with a friendly wave, he drove away, and i ran to the back of the shop and read the note. it read: “thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. it is so nice to 12 someone whos genuinely(真诚地) nice. please dont change your ways! have a great day!hank”. after that, whenever i felt 13 or sick of coffee, i 14 of hank and his kindness. then i would smile, hold my head up high, 15 my throat and ask politely, “how can i help you?”()1. a. picturedb. taughtc. sawd. felt()2. a. providedb. complainedc. suggestedd. showed()3. a. completionb. civilizationc. perfectiond. destruction()4. a. favoriteb. familiarc. regulard. strange()5. a. gotb. becamec. grewd. felt()6. a. surprisedb. happyc. satisfiedd. sad()7. a. helpedb. thankedc. askedd. found()8. a. tiredb. worriedc. wetd. disappointed()9. a. amazedb. gladc. anxiousd. depressed()10. a. paperb. bookc. noted. pen()11. a. worryb. knowc. hangd. care()12. a. needb. meetc. learn fromd. describe()13. a. satisfiedb. depressedc. excitedd. encouraged()14. a. thoughtb. remindedc. approvedd. informed()15. a. makeb. curec. cleard. touch(2)a man was exploring some caves by the seashore. in one cave he 1 a bag of hardened clay balls. it seemed that someone had 2 some clay and baked the balls in the sun. they didnt look like 3 things,but they interested him,so he took the bag out of the cave with him.as he walked along the beach he 4 the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could. he thought 5 about it until he dropped one of the balls and it cracked open on a rock. inside was a beautiful, precious stone. 6, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. each contained a similar treasure. he found thousands of dollars worth of jewels in the 20 or so clay balls he had 7, and then it struck him: instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousands, with the 50 or 60 clay balls with their 8 treasures which were now in the ocean. he just 9 the chance.sometimes its like that with 10. when we look at a person, we usually only see “the outside clay shell”. it isnt always beautiful or shining, so we 11 the person; we see him as less important than someone more beautiful or more 12. but we havent taken the time to look for the 13 inside that person. if we spend the time getting to know that person, the clay will 14 and the brilliant jewel will shine. we are 15 made, not only with our physical bodies, but also with our spiritual selves, which are sometimes hidden from others by the “earthen shell”.()1. a. searchedb. lostc. maded. found()2. a. rolledb. pressedc. dugd. cut()3. a. dangerousb. valuablec. annoyingd. ordinary()4. a. pushedb. putc. threwd. pulled()5. a. littleb. longc. hardd. well()6. a. movedb. satisfiedc. worriedd. excited()7. a. givenb. takenc. leftd. dropped()8. a. hiddenb. obviousc. well-knownd. questionable()9. a. forgotb. missedc. abandonedd. faced()10. a. moneyb. lifec. peopled. friends()11. a. pityb. blamec. ignored. hate()12. a. warm-heartedb. honestc. famousd. stylish()13. a. clayb. treasurec. balld. shell()14. a. come offb. break awayc. run outd. dry up()15. a. normallyb. graduallyc. wonderfullyd. expensively(3)for many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. to keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. in 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. the main deficiency(缺陷,不足) 5 in the actual stuff of language itselfwords. taken individually, words have little meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 6, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. he laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing(退回) to 7 words or passages. regression, the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. another habit which 8 down the speed of reading is vocalizationsounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.to overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device 9 an accelerator(快读器), which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined(预先确定的) speed. the bar is set at a slightly faster rate 10 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him. the accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 11 word-by-word reading, regression and sub-vocalization(默读) practically impossible. at first 12 is sacrificed for speed. but when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, but your comprehension will improve. many people have found their 13 skill drastically improved after some training. take charlie au, a business manager, for instance, his reading 14 was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. he is delighted that how he can 15 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.()1. a. applyingb. doingc. offeringd. getting()2. a. quicklyb. easilyc. roughlyd. decidedly()3. a. goodb. curiousc. poord. urgent()4. a. trainingb. habitsc. situationsd. custom()5. a. liesb. combinesc. touchesd. involves()6. a. fortunatelyb. actuallyc. logicallyd. unfortunately()7. a. reuseb. rereadc. rewrited. recite()8. a. scalesb. cutsc. slowsd. measures()9. a. calledb. callingc. callsd. call()10. a. thenb. asc. beyondd. than()11. a. enablingb. leadingc. makingd. indicating()12. a. meaningb. comprehensionc. gistd. regression()13. a. listeningb. speakingc. readingd. writing()14. a. skillb. ratec. talentd. level()15. a. masterb. reviewc. presentd. finish二、 语法填空(1)on a cold november afternoon, my mother and i were walking home from a pizza store. i was feeling a little 1(tire) as i was carrying our shopping bags of snacks. they were so heavy 2 i decided to throw away some things. so i started to walk to the garbage can while i noticed that a poor man 3(hold) a paper bag with his dirty hand. he headed over to 4 nearby garbage can and started looking for something.i suddenly felt very 5(guilt) because i was going to throw away a new drink just because 6 was heavy. i walked up to him and handed the drink and some snacks over 7 him. the man looked up in surprise and took what i gave him.with a big smile on his face he said, “wow! you are the first person 8(give) me some sandwiches and drink, and some tasty food. this is my sons lucky day.”with that, he thanked me happily. there was 9 warm feeling inside me and i knew i had done something good. i now understand 10 the real meaning of “giving is getting” is.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (2)with the reform of chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students abilities. 1 a consequence, elective courses are 2(avail) not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level. certainly, students have different reasons 3(choose) their own electives. for some, practical skills are the essence(本质) of college education, and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance 4(prefer). on the other hand, 5 may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome.take me as 6 example: being a disciple of free education, i stand for the idea 7 university is not a place for survival skills, 8 a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning

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