山东省枣庄市台儿庄高考英语 短语总结、阅读理解训练（16）.doc

台儿庄2014高考英语短语总结、阅读理解训练（16）及答案 had done sth. when 刚刚做完某事，突然 hand down 继承、传下去 hand in 上交hand out 发出去 hand over 递交、转交、移交 hang up 挂断(电话) hardlywhen 还没就 (部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装) have a cold 感冒 have a great effect on 对有很大的影响(效果) have a high opinion of 高度评价 have a problem with sth. 在有问题 have a rest 休息 have a seat 坐下 have a short memory 记性不好 have a talk with sb. 跟某人谈话 have a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地 have a word with sb. 跟某人谈话 have an effect on sb. 对有影响(效果) have difficulty/trouble (in) doing/sth. 做有困难 have on 穿着 have ones attention 让某人注意 have ones exam 某人考试 have sb. do/doing/done 让某人 have sth. on 有某事 have sth. on/with/about sb. 某人随身带(常指财务等) have sth. to do with sb./sth. 与有关系 have the habit of doing 有做的习惯 have trouble with sth. 做有麻烦 have words with sb. 与某人吵架、口角 head back 调头 hear about sth./sb. (through sb.) (通过某人)听说 hear from 收到的来信 hear of sth./sb. 听说 hear sb./sth. do 听说做过 hear sb./sth. doing 听说在 hear sb./sth. done 听说被 hear the concert 听音乐会 heavy smoker 瘾君子(专指吸烟) help sb. out 帮助某人 hit sb. on the 打着某人的(身体部位) hold a position 处于(位置、地位) hold back 阻止、阻挡 缩回来hold down 阻止；压制 hold for questioning 被审讯 hold on 别挂断(电话) 坚持 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 hold ones head high 高昂着头 hold out 伸出(手) 支持、坚持、维持 hold the record 保持纪录 hold to 坚持 hold up 阻挡 使停顿 抬起 honestly speaking 说句实话 how to do it 怎么去做(作宾语) humour sense 幽默感 hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的(加可数名词复数) hunt for 寻找 hurry off 快点走 top lists are lecturing people on everything from100 books to read . arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time?now you have a list to end all lists!take a look at the following two examples from the list of 101 things not to do:swim with dolphins（海豚）？ swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profitable tourist activities. however, every dolphin will welcome having their busy ,tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming pushing around them in the water. worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨).heres a little secret. dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening mouths.go to see the mona lisa?there must be something about the mysterious(神秘的)smile. the 6 million people who the lady in the louvre every year cant all be wrong after all. but they can be quite anno standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. in fact hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security read. after queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds most.if the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, she laughing.so, still long to see the mona lisa? if you want to find out more about the list, read 101 tings not to do before you die. visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20 discount.60. according to the passage, swimming with dolphins_. a. is the worlds most popular tourist activity b. can cause danger to dolphins c. will make tourists busy and tired d. gives fun to both tourists and dolphins61. what does the author think about going to see the mona lisa? a. it is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile. b. fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough. c. it is not as satisfying as expected. d. queuing for hours is worthwhile.62. the list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author_. a. thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other lists b. wants to provide a list different from other lists c. intends to persuade people to read more lists d. believes other lists are not humorous enough63. what is the main purpose of the passage? a. to recommend tourist activities. b. to comment on popular lists c. to introduce a website d. to advertise a book*结束 a book reviewthe snake-stone by berlie dohertythe setting: urban england (the cities), but also rural england (the countryside) including remote english villages.the theme: the main theme is a teenage research of self-discovery, in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. its other concerns are love, getting on with others, being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts, troubles and worries. as the book moves to a close, james swimming coach says to him: “you are not like a kid obeying instructions any more. you are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”the characters: james is the hero of the story. he is a championship diver, and has a comfortable life with his foster parents (养父母). yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother. the other characters in the snake-stone, james parents, his diving instructor, best friend, the villagers, people he meets on his journey, are pictured realistically.the turning point: the turning point in the story comes while james foster parents are away in london, and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother. the only clue he has is a fossil, “the snake stone” which she left behind along with a note on which she had written: “take good care of sammie. it was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.the journey: instead of going to london, james decides to find his birth mother. with help from his geography teacher, james sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found. james has painful, challenging, but also humorous and happy travels. the mother he finally meets, anne, has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel. he comes to understand why she left him at a strangers door fifteen years before. although the meeting is not long, it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. as a journey of self-discovery the snake-stone also provides its readers with a happy ending. its hero says, on returning to his foster parents, “i was home.”64. what is the main theme of the novel?a. life with foster parents.b. life in the world of diving. c. a travel around the country. d. a journey of self-discovery.65. what do the coachs words in paragraph 2 suggest?a. james is an independent young man. b. james is a hopeful swimmer.c. james is an outgoing young man.d. james is a successful diver.66. the snake stone in the novel is . a. a stone with an address on itb. a gift from the swimming coachc. a clue left by the birth mother d. a fossil left by the foster parents 67. it can be concluded that james journey is _.a. boring b. worthwhilec. comfortable d. disappointing*结束passage *from the time each of my children started school,i packed their lunches.and in each lunch,i 21 a note.often written on a napkin(餐巾)，it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment,a reminder of something we were happily expecting,or a bit of 23 for the coming test or sporting event.in early grade school they 24 their notes.but as children grow older they become self-conscious(有自我意识的)，and 25 he reached high school,my older son,marc,informed me that he no longer 26 my daily notes.telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but i still needed to write them,i 28 until the day he graduated.six years after high school graduation,marc called and asked if he could move 29 for a couple of months.he had spent those years well,graduating from college, 30 two internships(实习) in washington,d.c.,and 31 ,becoming a technical assistant in sacramento. 32 short vacation visits,however,he had lived away from home.with his younger sister leaving for college,i was 33 happy to have marc back.since i was 34 making lunch for his younger brother,i 35 one for marc,too.imagine my 36 when i got a call from my 24-year-old son, 37 his lunch.“did i do something 38 ? dont you love me 39 ,mom?”were just a few of the questions he threw at me as i 40 asked him what was wrong.“my note,mom,”he answered.“wheres my note?”21.a.carried b.foundc.includedd.held22.a.difficult b.special c.comfortable d.separate23.a.congratulation b.improvementc.explan