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【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit3 travel journal part随堂演练 新人教版必修1.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1the weather was _cold that i didnt like to leave my room.答案与解析soso . that .是固定结构,符合语义语法。2they knew her very well. they had seen her _ (grow) up from childhood.答案与解析grow题中宾补不能用谓语动词的形式;see是感官动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾补。3after a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ (call) him.答案与解析calling感官动词hear, watch, smell等后面可以跟动词原形或动词的现在分词形式作宾语补足语,前者表示看到/听到/闻到事情全过程,后者表示事情正在进行。4when i entered home, i found the window open and something _ (steal)答案与解析stolen句意:当我到家时,发现窗户是开着的,而且有些东西被偷了。steal与something存在逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词形式。5you should understand the traffic rule by now. youve had it _ (explain) often enough.答案与解析explained考查have sth. done结构,it这里指the traffic rule,它和explain之间是动宾关系,用过去分词表示被动。6he seems to _ (introduce) to jane. he knows her well.答案与解析have been introduced由后一句“he knows her well.”可知,他已经被介绍给她了。7child _ he is, he knows a lot about space and satellites.答案与解析though/asthough和as引导的句子里作补语的形容词、名词、或修饰动词的副词放在句首要用倒装以示加强语气。.选词填空1view, sight, scene, scenerywere going to paris for the weekend to see the _.there is a _ of the river from my window.the teams victory produced _ of joy all over the country.she enjoyed the beautiful _ in guilin.答案sightsviewscenesscenery2under, below, beneaththe earth _ our feet is not round.a group of children are playing _ the big tree.he is a person who is _ the other students in his class in intelligence.答案beneathunderbelow.词语知识1not having a good seat, the boy climbed to the top of the tree to have a good _ of the match.a. view b. sightc. scenery d. scene答案与解析ahave a good view of“有看很好的角度”。view指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分; sight指眼前的“场景,景观”,也指风景名胜; scenery是一个总的风景的概念; scene指眼前的景物,包括人和物。2great changes have taken place in this city. many tall buildings have been _.a. given up b. put upc. made up d. sent答案与解析bgive up“放弃”; put up“创立;建立”; make up“编造;化妆”; send“送;派遣;去请”。根据句意,选择b项。3we are looking for someone who is _ and hardworking.a. reliable b. unknownc. anxious d. foolish答案与解析a由并列连词and可知,所选词汇应与hardworking性质相同,故reliable“可靠的”合乎要求。unknown“不知道的,未知的”; anxious“焦虑的,担心的”; foolish“愚蠢的”。4he _ his hand to catch the teachers attention.a. put up b. rosec. held d. was raised答案与解析aput up ones hand(s)“举手”。put up“举起”; rise“升起,上升”为不及物动词; hold“抓紧,握住”; raise“举起”。5i dont think peter is too y

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