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2015-2016学年度高三阶段检测英语试题2015-10-27 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷 (选择题 共100分)注意事项:1 答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如许改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选图其他答案,不能搭载试题卷上。3 考试结束,监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when is the mans birthday?a. april 1st b. april 2nd c. april 3rd 2. what can be inferred about mark?a. he cant wait to see janes parents.b. he has the same hobby as janes father.c. he is unwilling to meet janes parents.3. what does the woman want to remind herself to do?a. to lock the doorb. to take her keysc. to close the door.4. what do we know about the two speakers?a. they are now traveling in mexico.b. they painted some pictures in mexico.c. they have been to a festival in mexico.5. where was bill just now according to the man?a. in the supermarket b. in his bedroom c. in the classroom第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6-8三个小题。6. when did miss king graduate?a. this year b. last year c. two years ago.7. why didnt miss king find a job after her graduation?a. she wanted to have a good rest.b. she was in poor health at that time.c. she had to look after her mother.8. what seems to be the result of the interview?a. miss king will get a satisfying job.b. miss king will start to work at once.c. miss king should come for a second interview.听下面一段材料,回答第9-11三个小题。9. what does the man probably want to do?a. make a phone call. b. send for a doctor. c. rob the house.10. where does the conversation take place?a. at the womans door b. at the mans door c. at a hospital.11. who does the woman say she will call?a. the mans wife b. the neighbors c. the police.听下面一段材料,回答第12-14三个小题。12. what do we know about the woman?a. she smokes. b. she owns a shop c. shes market manager.13. what has the woman changed?a. the list of goods and closing time.b. the location of the shopc. the marketing policy14. what does the woman feel about her job?a. tiresome b. satisfied c. bored听下面一段材料,回答第15-17三个小题。15. how will the two speakers go to the concert?a. by bike b. by bus c. on foot.16. from whom did the man get the bicycle?a. his mother b. his fatherc. his brother17. how does the woman think of the birthday gift?a. very expensiveb. very cheapc. perfect听下面一段材料,回答第18-20三个小题。18. why do drag race tracks have to be straight?a. the fast cars cant make a sharp turn.b. each race lasts only about seven seconds.c. the cars might run into people in the street.19. why is it sometimes impossible to see the racers?a. the tracks are too straight.b. there is too much smoke.c. the racing cars go too fast.20. what do we know about drag racing?a. it costs more money than other car racesb. it has nothing in common with other car races.c. it has changed from a teenage pastime to business.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ai just forgot mercer mayer price: $3.99in this appealing picture book about mayers popular character, little critter struggles to remember what he is supposed to do each day. on rainy days he remembers his raincoat but forgets his boots. on school days he gets to school on time but forgets his lunchbox. at home he takes a bath but forget to use soap. poor little critter! every young reader will understand little critters confusion and laugh with him from start to finish.zeitoun dave eggers price: $10.85it tells the true story of one family caught between two of americas biggest policy disasters: the war on terror and the response to hurricane katrina. in the days following the hurricane, the hero zeitoun travels the city by canoe, feeding abandoned animals and helping elderly neighbors. then police officers arrest zeitoun in his home. zeitoun is an account of one familys unthinkable struggle with forces beyond wind and water.get it work robert goodman price: $25.12with this fully pictured, simple-to-use guide, you will get a grasp of the workings of the electronics world that surrounds you and even learn to make your own repairs. this is a book for true beginners. this book features how to understand and fix: color tvs, radios, cd players etc.natural disasters nicholas wade price: $16.95it gathers the new york times finest articles about humankinds quest to understand natural disasters. possible causes and effects of global warming are studied, as is the surprising force of natures violent excitement in such phenomena as hurricanes, forest fires and others.21. which of the followings is about a sad story?a. i just forgot b. zeitoun c. natural disasters d. get it to work22. if you want to learn to repair your radio, you can read _.a. zeitoun b. i just forgot c. get it to work d. natural disasters23. who edits the articles from the paper?a. mercer mayer. b. dave eggers. c. nicholas wade. d. robert goodman. b some artists are inspired by paints, and others by photography. for rachel hedges, the owner and creator of bebito handmade toys, it was a green electro-grand de luxe sewing machine. after graduating from college as a music major, which rachel jokingly admits wasnt exactly “a fast track to steady income”, she wasnt sure of what her next move would be. but whatever her plans were, rachel knew they would be connected with creativity. so when she received the old sewing machine from a friends mother, she began to create. reusing fabrics (衣料), she let toys from her imagination form under her fingertips.throughout her six years as a crafter (手工艺者), rachel has continued to make these strange creatures and has stayed true to her belief in reusing and recycling. so most of her adorable toys are made from found materials. some of the materials are known as “guilt fabrics”. parts of these good-intentioned cloths become dolores, one of rachels first and favorite creations. rachel and her friends have developed a story about this doll, and one day rachel hopes to share dolores story with her fans in the pages of a coloring book or childrens story. fabrics for sweater kitty are some of rachels favorite materials because of the stories people share with her when they give up their sweaters. however, not all of the fabrics are donated.when rachel began making and creating, it was high time for crafts. she joined the then-97 people on etsy, an online community of small business owners and crafters. seeing her ne-found art praised by her community and with her success on etsy, rachel found encouragement. “and it just snowballed,” she says. “in the next two to three years, crafting will grow rapidly.”24. shortly after rachel hedges graduated from college, she _.a. got a satisfying job b. had a steady incomec. worked on sewing machines d. found no promising work for herself25. what does rachel hedges mainly use to make toys?a. the wasted materials. b. the expensive materials.c. the newly-invented fabricsd. the newly-bought fabrics.26. it can be inferred from the text that rachel hedges was _. a. humorous b. generousc. patientd. imaginative27. what is the future of rachels new-found art according to the text? a. it is hard to develop. b. it needs a lot of donations c. it will face a promising market d. it has to solve many kinds of difficulties. cwhy did the little boy throw butter out of the window? he wanted to see the butterfly! ok thats an old joke youve probably heard many times. but who doesnt like to see butterflies? butterflies always fascinate children, because of the unexpected transformation they go through during their life cycle. its simply unusual that those surprising caterpillars can change into beautiful butterflies.one particular butterfly species - the monarch butterfly- travel great distances every year during its annual move. summer in north america is usually nice and warm, but monarch butterflies cant survive the cold winters of most parts of the united states. each year around october (or earlier if it turns cold earlier), monarch butterflies move south and west to find warmer weather, like mexico or california.most insects do not migrate, because their lifespan are not long enough. only monarch butterflies born in september and october survive long enough to do that. the butterflies that travel to mexico and california have children - and sometimes grandchildren- that then make the return trip in the spring.28. we can learn from the first paragraph that _.a. little boy like throwing butter out b. there are many butterflies outsidec. butterflies attract children very much d. children are troubled by butterflies29. butterflies move to california probably because _. a. it is very hot in the west b. they enjoy flying here and there c. it is warm in north america d. the weather is fairly mild there30. which of the following is true of monarch butterflies? a. they will probably die in the south. b. they will come back to the north the next month. c. they fly to the south and back in the same year. d. it usually takes them half a year to fly to the south.31. the author writes this passage in order to tell us _. a. the lifespan of monarch butterflies b. monarch butterflies migration c. the beauty of monarch butterflies d. the differences between butterflies and other insectsdpicking up a book to read can be a fantastic form of entertainment. reading is a wonderful way to escape the real world, and a cheap way to forget about your troubles. books can be funny, moving, interesting, exciting or inspiring. generally, entire floors of bookshops are filled with books on all subjects: history, music, film and anything you can imagine. however, in colombia, it seems that very few people read for pleasure on a regular basis. actually, there is a strong literary tradition. colombia has many well-known author who have written-and continue to create - many wonderful and compelling stories. on the international level, colombia also enjoys an excellent reputation: the books and short stories written by the countrys very own gabriel garcia marquez are famous around the world. as well as writing novels that are read across the globe, some -including love in the time of cholera- have also been turned into very successful films.with such a wide choice of genres and such exceptional home-grown talent, then why do so few colombians read? i spent the first few months of my time in colombia asking this very question. after a quick visit to the local bookshop, i quickly found an answer to this question. bookshops here are often filled with “classic” books. almost all were written over 100 years ago. many even longer ago. as a result, the language is very difficult for the modern readers.these “classic” are important and excellent works- including the likes of shakespeare, cervantes, homer and voltaire-but they are not easy reading. they are books that require a lot of effort to understand and therefore not relaxing. consequently, they are off-putting for many people, particularly colombians. colombians are not lazy people and i am sure that they would enjoy reading. they just need to be given more and better choices.32. the first paragraph is intend to _.a. encourage us to escape the world.b. persuade us to read in the libraryc. introduce the topic of the text to usd. tell us not to worry about daily troubles33. what is likely to make the writer puzzled in columbia?a. few people there like reading.b. there is really a good cultural tradition.c. many people are good at writing stories.d. some novels are popular in the world.34. what does the underlined word “off-putting” in the last paragraph mean?a. interesting b. unpopular c. expensive d. instructive35. what could be the best title for the text?a. colombians dont like classicsb. reading is really beneficial to usc. many colombian authors are famousd. modern languages should be simplified第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(注:选项e在答题卡上涂ab; 选项f在答题卡上涂ac; 选项g在答题卡上涂ad)echildren must learn how to handle problems as they grow up. _36_ teaching your children to take responsibility is a big task, but the benefits they get are worthwhile. here are some valuable tips on how to teach your children to be responsible:first, be a fine example to them. _37_ bringing your children to your workplace occasionally will give them an idea on how you handle your responsibility to support the financial needs of the family. discuss with them the joy you receive and show them the satisfaction it gives to you._38_ it is unwise to require your children to share responsibility only adults can take on. tasks given to your children should just be right for their age. you may start by giving them the responsibility of caring for their own rooms, being punctual and managing their money. when they enter school, teach them to view their schoolwork as an important job they should do. parental support is essential for your children to succeed. give rewards if they do their assigned tasks and punish them if they do not.third, give detailed instructions. when your children have difficult problems at school, determine what you can do to help them meet the challenge. discuss the vital steps to meet the challenge and state that you have confidence in their ability to overcome the difficulties. _39_ this will only prevent them from meeting the challenge independently. instead, you should teach them to take responsibility._40_ children, even at the youngest age must be taught the importance of being responsible. being so is never that easy because foolishness is within the heart of a child. but remember that your fine example is a powerful tool in teaching them to be responsible. so it is your responsibility to teach them this valuable quality.a. second, have sensible expectations.b. responsibility is not just for adults.c. try not to carry the burden yourself.d. they can do that only if they are responsible.e. being responsible makes it possible for them to succeed.f. it is parents duty to help kids deal with various problems.g. let your words and deeds show exactly what it means to be responsible.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。the first hint (提示) of what would become my lifes gift to this world came one night. i wrote a _41_ to my mom and dad. i was a young teenager and it was the first time that i had _42_ written something that wasnt a school assignment. that night i just felt _43_ to let mom and dad know how much i loved them. being too shy to _44_ these things face to face, though, i wrote them down in a note for my _45_ to find after i went to bed.later that night i _46_ a gentle knocking at my door. _47_, i walked over to it and opened it up. there were mom and dad with a look of such love on their _48_. with trembling arms they hugged me awake and _49_ me for my note. seeing the happiness i had given them made my own heart _50_ for joy. i was amazed that my simple _51_ could have touched them so. it was the first time that i could ever _52_ seeing my dad cry.that beautiful _53_ has stayed alive in my soul ever since. i wrote my first story and _54_ it to the local county paper and later i _55_ to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world.dont be _56_ about sharing your many gifts with this world. it doesnt matter _57_ they are. they can be smiles and hugs. and they can be acts of _58_. they can even be a(n) _59_ note written with love. all that _60_ is that you share them and that you use them to make this world a little peaceful.41. a. noteb. letter c. recordd. diary42. a. evenb. stillc. alsod. ever43. a. surprisedb. interestedc. excitedd. puzzled44. a. keepb. sayc. promised. regret45. a. classmatesb. friendsc. relatives d. parents46. a. observedb. heardc. feltd. received47. a. sleepilyb. luckilyc. sadlyd. suddenly48. a. heads b. handsc. facesd. backs49. a. blamedb. thankedc. encouragedd. helped50. a. jumpb. movec. startc. rise51. a. apologiesb. problemsc. gesturesd. words52. a. enjoyb. forgetc. rememberd. avoid53. a. memoryb. theoryc. resultd. dream54. a. passedb. sentc. changedd. threw55. a. agreedb. expectedc. refusedd. began56. a. happy b. angryc. shyd. kind57. a. whatb. wherec. when d. which58. a. revolutionb. evidencec. financed. kindness59. a. expensiveb. simplec. actuald. humorous60. a. happensb. remainsc. mattersd. deserves第ii卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单
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