【备课参考】八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and Present（Period4）Grammar课时练习 （新版）牛津版(1).doc

8b unit l past and presentperiod4 (grammar)一、词组翻译1上海的变化_ 2呆在那里整整一周_3文章的标题_ 4在历史博物馆_5看上去像真的一样_ 6享受阳光和海滩_7修理十多辆自行车_ 8了解许多北京的过去和现在_二、单词拼写1have you received a letter from your friends _(最近)?2you will be masters of the 21st_(世纪)3can you make some_(句子)with these words?4the boy has_(拥有)this kind of model plane for half a year5i like all the subjects，_(特别)english三、单项选择( )1一would you like to go and see avatar(阿凡达)with me tonight? 一thank you very much，but i_it already asee bwill see chave seen dam seeing( )2when shes_，she never feels_ alonely；alone blonely；lonely calone；lonely dalone；alone( )3一_you ever_italian noodles，dad? 一yesand i like it very much awill；try bdid；try care；trying dhave；tried( )4一have you finished your housework_? 一yesive done that_ ayet；already balready；yet cever；never dstill；just( )5一do you think it will rain tomorrow? 一_it hasnt rained for a whole monthits too dry ai hope so bi hope not cim sure it will dim afraid it will( )6prison break is the best american tv play that i_these years awatch bwill watch chave watched dwas watching( )7一have you ever read a book called jane eyre? 一who_it? awrites bhas written cwas writing dwrote( )8they told me it would be cheap but_，it cost me nearly 5，000 dollars ain fact bfor example cof course dby the way( )9she said she didnt take the dictionary，but im sure she_ ais bwas cdoes ddid( )10一have you worked out that maths problem? 一_ anot yet bnever cnot still dnot already四、完形填空electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. more and more people like this type of bikes _1_ their speed and quality(质量).they were _2_ made in 1980s in china, but the selling was not very good. today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell _3_. there are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in china and _4_ of such bicycles have been produced. japan is _5_ large producer of such bicycles in the world.now china is one of the _6_ producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have _7_ this kind of bicycles.such bikes are quick, safe and _8_ to operate(操作), _9_ their batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). they weigh more than 10 kilograms. their service life is less than two years and they _10_ 500 yuan each.( )1. a. because b. because of c. to d. as( )2. a. at first b. first c. the first d. at firstly( )3. a. good b. bad c. well d. badly( )4. a. hundreds and thousand b. hundred and thousandsc. hundred and thousand d. hundreds and thousands( )5. a. another b. other c. others d. the other ( )6. a. largest b. smallest c. bigger d. fewest( )7. a. bought b. brought c. broken d. bright( )8. a. hard b. interesting c. easy d. boring( )9. a. but b. / c. so d. and( )10. a. pay b. cost c. spend d. worth五、阅读理解two hundred years ago, people in the west didnt know coffee or tea. they were afraid to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill(杀死) a person. once the king of england decided to find out if it was true or not. at that time there were two brothers in prison(监狱). they would be killed in a few days. because they did wrong. the king said, i shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea at the end of their lives. one brother must drink coffee and the other must drink tea every day. and they followed the kings words. they both lived many years. at last, the elder brother died when he was eighty-three years old. the younger one died a few years later. after that, people knew that coffee and tea were not bad to man. ( )1. why were people in the west afraid to drink coffee and tea? a. because they didnt see them at allb. because of their colours . c. because they didnt know them very well.d. because people didnt like to drink them. ( )2. who decided to find out if coffee and tea were harmful(有害的) ?a. the two brothers. b. the king of england.c. people in the west. d. a scientist.( )3. why were the two brothers in prison?a. because they didnt workb. because they stole(偷) something from others.c. because they hurt other people.d. we dont know.( )4. did the two brothers follow the kings words?a. yes, they did. b. no, they didnt. c. we dont know. d. no, they did.( )5. how old was the younger brother when he died?a. eighty-three. b. more than eight-three. c. eighty. d. we dont know.六、句子翻译1他们还没有学会怎样开车。 _2它是有关北京上个世纪的变迁的。 _3那是我曾经看过的最美的地方。 _4顺便问一下，你知道去动物园的路吗? _5对不起，我把家庭作业忘在家里了。 _6自从上周一以来，那个老人修好了十多辆自行车。 _参考答案一1shanghais change 2stay there for a whole week 3title of article4in history museum 5looks like the real thing 6enjoy the sunshine and the beach7repair more than ten bicycles 8many of beijings past and present二1recently 2century 3sentences 4owned 5especially三ccdaa cdada四bbcda aacab五cbdad六1they have not learned how to drive yet2it is about the change