山东省泰安市高新区八年级英语《Unit 4 How do you get to school Section A》教案.doc

八年级英语上册 unit 4 how do you get to school ? section a语法：how 引导特殊疑问句一 、重点词汇拓展1. 远的，遥远的_(比较级) _（最高级）_2. 快的，迅速的_ (副词) _ 3. 四十 _ (序数词) _4. 花费 _ (过去式) _5. 早的，提早的 _ (反义词) _二 、重点词组识记1. 到校_ 2. 乘地铁_3. 动身去_ 4. 迅速地吃早餐_5. 步行5分钟的路程_ _ 6. how far_7. get up at 6 oclock_ 8. early bus_9. ride a bicycle to the station_ 10. from home to school_三 、重点句型体验：划线提问下列各句。1. he goes to work on foot everyday._2. it takes me half an hour to do the maths problem._3. the hospital is about 2 kilometres from our school._4. this school begins classes at 7:45._知识要点1. take vs by:take v. 1) 乘,坐,搭(车船,等交通工具) my brother takes the subway to work. 2) 花费(时间) it takes(took) sb. some time to do sth. it takes him an hour to go to work everyday. by prep. 以方式 by bus; by plan; by air2. leave for 动身去（某地）“leave+地点名词”表示“离开某地”你什么时候离开的北京？ “leave for +地点名词”表示“去某地”下星期他要动身去伦敦。 “leave a for b”表示“离开a去b地”他们不会离开荣昌去重庆。 典型例题：1. how does he go to work? he _ the train. a. take b. takes c. by d. on2._ is it from beijing to shanghai? a. how many b. how long c. how much d. how far随堂达标 一、单项选择1. they _ a village in the evening and lived there. a. arrived in b. arrived at c. left for d. got 2. _ is it from your home to school? a. how often b. how long c. how far d. how soon 3. he gets up early and _ breakfast. a. have a quick b. has quick a c. has a quick d. have quick 4. the no. 6 middle chool is not far _ his home. a. to b. from c. with d. at 5. my school isnt far from here. its only _ walk.a. fifteen minutes b. fifteen minutes c. fifteen minutes d. fifteen minutess二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. when it _ (rain), ill take a taxi.2. it took them a year _ (build) the bridge.3. he _ (ride) his bike to work every day.4. dont say it in_ (china), say it in english.5. what do you _ (usual) do on sundays?三、完成句子 1. 从学校到汽车站不是很远。 it isnt _ _ the school to the bus stop. 2. 坐火车去北京需用多长时间？how long _ it _ to go to beijing by train? 3. 你每天怎样去学校？ _ _ you get to school every day? 4. 我们学校校车停在汽车站。 our school bus stops at _ _.5. 他将在两个小时后动身去北京开会。he will _ _ beijing to have a meeting in two hours.四、短文填空i have a good friend. his name is john brown. he is a school boy. his school is far from his home. every day it (1)_ a lot of time to get there. the road (2)_ not flat, so he cant (3)_to school by bike. he often (4)_ there by bus or on foot. it (5)_ him twenty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. he must(6)_ up very early every morning. he (7)_ no time for breakfast at home. he often(8)_ something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. he doesnt want to(9)_ late for school, so sometimes he (10)_to school. 语法练习1. _ by bus. a. why does he go to work? b. how does he go to work? c. when does she go to work? d. where does he work? 2. _is it from your school to the zoo?its about six miles. a. how much b. how many c. how long d. how far 3. i like to _ my bike _ weekends. a. take; in b. catch; at c. live; on d. ride; on 4_ it take you to walk from your home to your office？a. how long is b. how long does c. how many time does d. how many hours are5. mr wang is leaving _ guangzhou next week. a. to b. with c. in d. for 6. it will take the men half a year _ the work. a. finish b. finishing c. to finish d. finishes 中考链接 1. how do you go to school? i _.a. take bus b. take the busc. by the bus d. on the bus2. although she is young, _she knows several foreign languages. a. but b. soc. and d./3. it_jack 20 minutes_the math problem yesterday. a. took; to work out b. takes; to work out c. has taken; working out d. is taking; working out4. hi, peter. why are you in such a hurry? _the 7:30 train. a. catch b. to catch c. catching d. caught5. if you dont feel well, you may just _. a. stopped readingb. stop readingc. stopped to readd. stop to read快乐阅读read the following passage and write t (true) or f (false) before each statement. when people go to england, they must learn something about transportation there. in england, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. if a person wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look both ways down the street. and instead of looking left first, as we do in china, they look right first. to get about in london, visitors should learn to use buses and the underground. first of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which underground train they must take. at the bus stop they wait for buses to come. as soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for their tickets.1. in england, people go along the left side of the road as we do in china.2. when they want to cross a street, people in england look right first.3. to go about in london, visitors should learn to drive.4. first of all, visitors must know where to go.5. after people get on a bus, they dont have to pay for their tickets at once.【知识拓展】 交通方式1.“by交通工具名词” 2. “by交通路线的位置（地理名词）”表示交通方式，表示“由途径”。 3. “in交通工具名词”表示交通方式。如：in the plane（taxi，car）by plane（taxi，car） 4. 用“on限定词交通工具名词”。5. “take a（the）交通工具名词”表示交通方式，表示“乘；坐”。6. “ride限定词交通工具名