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选修六modules 12.单项填空1in the touring season,rooms of every big hotel in the town must be reserved well _ advance.ain bbeforecat dby答案ain advance“提前”。句意:旅游季节,城镇里每家大旅馆的房间都得早早提前预订。2(2013威海高三一模)it is because of a long _ from school that i am a bit behind the other classmates.alack bloss cabsence dfailure答案c句意:正是因为长时间缺课,我有点儿落后于其他同学了。absence “缺席;不在某处”, absence from school意为“缺课”。3(2014湖北黄冈中学月考)he finds it hard to _ an apology to others even if he knows he is wrong.ashow bhave cmake dtake答案c句意:他觉得即使知道自己错了,也很难给他人道歉。make an apology to sb“向某人道歉”。4(2014阿坝一诊)under the environment of fierce competition,the only way john could imagine _ stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts.ahandling bto handlechandled dhaving handled答案b考查非谓语动词。句意:在激烈竞争的环境下,john唯一能想到的处理压力的方法就是通过更努力变得更坚强。由于此处是the only way,后面需要用to do结构。要注意john could imagine的干扰,它是定语从句,用来修饰the only way。故选b。5i cant tell you the exact time when ill get there,maybe at 8 or 9 or later._,ill be there as early as i can.athus bhowevercanyhow dtherefore答案c句意:我不能告诉你我到那儿的确切时间,也许八点、九点或更晚。不管怎样,我会尽早到那儿。anyhow无论如何,不管怎样。thus因此;however但是,然而。6(2014浙江嘉兴测试二)my teacher always reminds me that under no circumstances _ abandon my learning goals once i set them.ai would bi shouldcwould i dshould i答案d考查倒装句。句意:我的老师总是提醒我,一旦设定了学习目标,在任何情况下都不应该放弃。under no circumstances“无论如何都不,在任何情况下都不”,其为否定短语,当其位于句首时,其后的句子要使用部分倒装。又根据句意可知,should“应该”符合句意。故答案选d。7(2013安庆高三质检)have you finished your homework yet?not yet,i _ to do it just a few minutes ago.aget down bset outcset about dset up答案b考查短语意义。句意:“你完成作业了吗?”“没有,几分钟前我才开始做作业。”get down to,set about意为“着手做某事”,后跟动词ing形式;set up“建立”;set out to do sth“着手做某事”。8(2014湖南五市十校高三联合检测)the police set about arresting the suspect _ they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.aimmediate bas long ascthe moment das far as答案c考查状语从句。句意:警方一找到足够的证明他有罪的证据,就着手逮捕了这名嫌疑犯。the moment意为“一就”,引导时间状语从句。immediate是形容词,不能引导时间状语从句,只能用immediately; as long as“只要”;as far as“远到”;均不符合句意。9(2014山西省太原市统一检测)water is the most precious resource in the world.so the government _ every one of us to save water.aappeals to bobjects tocturns to dtakes to答案aappeal to“呼吁”;object to“反对”;turn to“求助于”;take to“喜欢”。后句句意:因此政府呼吁大家要节约用水。10(2014杭州高三质检二)with her energy _ the research on aids,mrs.mason cannot spare much time with her family.afixing on bfixed oncto fix on dhaving fixed on答案b考查with的复合结构。with的复合结构即“with名词/代词名词/形容词/现在分词/过去分词/介词短语等”,在句中作状语,表伴随或原因。fix的主动用法为fix.on.本句中fix与energy之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式表被动语态。.阅读理解welcome to summer camps in weedon island preserveweedon island preserve is a 3,190acre natural area located on tampa bay.it is mostly made up of marine ecosystems.american indians occupied this area for thousands of years.today,weedon island preserve,set up in 1972,protects this wide diversity of natural and cultural resources.the following summer camps will help you learn more about weedon island.archaeology summer campjune 2430,2014cost:$ 150 per persontime:8 am.5 pm.ages:711florida public archaeology network will again hold the archaeology camp at weedon island during the summer of 2014.this summer camp conducted by professional archaeologists is designed for children with a strong interest in the history as well as in learning how early people interacted with their environment.campers will learn about the importance of archaeology and will gain understanding about early natural resources.the camp includes tour of an archaeological site,handson(实际操作的) archaeology,lab analysis and pottery making.for more information,contact florida public archaeology network(813) 3962327 or email .wildlife ecology summer campjuly 812,2014cost:$ 200 per persontime:9 am.4 pm.ages:711this summer camp is designed for children with a strong interest in nature.campers will explore the ecology and conservation of floridas wildlife with biologist george lheinrich.the camp will include handson activities,guest presentations,and exploration of the preserves diverse habitats where campers will practice their nature detective skills.call george lheinrich at(727) 8656255 for more information or email g.herpetology summer campjuly 1520,2014cost:$ 180 per persontime:9 am.5 pm.ages:711this is a sciencebased,handson nature day camp sponsored by heinrich ecological services.inquisitive children love this sixday nature camp where they explore the fascinating world of amphibians and reptiles side by side with george lheinrich,a professional herpetologist.through upclose contacts with a variety of animals such as tortoises,frogs,lizards and snakes,campers learn about amphibian and reptile ecology and conservation.call george lheinrich at(727) 8656255 for more information or email g.【解题导语】本文为应用文,是三个夏令营的招生信息。1what can we learn about weedon island?aweedon island was discovered in 1972.bnative americans once lived in weedon island.cweedon island is famous for the wild birds.dweedon island covers 3,190 square kilometers.答案b细节理解题。根据文中的“american indians occupied this area for thousands of years.”可知,美国印第安人曾在weedon island上生活过。故b项正确。2if you are interested in the past,which summer camp will you probably attend?aarchaeology summer camp.bwildlife ecology summer camp.cherpetology summer camp.dindian cultural summer camp.答案a推理判断题。根据archaeology summer camp下面的“this summer camp conducted by professional archaeologists is designed for children with a strong interest in the history”可知a项正确。3what do the three summer camps have in common?athey will be held at the same time.bthe campers will pay the same fees.cthey will be conducted by the same college.dthey are designed for the same age group.答案d细节理解题。观察三个夏令营对年龄的要求一项可知,这三个夏令营针对的都是711岁的孩子。故选d。4if three kids attend herpetology summer camp,how much will they pay in total?a$450. b$540. c$600. d$780.答案b细节理解题。根据herpetology summer camp下面的“cost:$180 per person”可知三个孩子应付540美元的费用。.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2每处错误及其修改均

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