山东省济宁市汶上一中高一英语5月质量检测(1).doc

汶上一中20132014学年高一5月质量检测英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whats wrong with the mans watch?a. it goes slowly. b. it goes too fast. c. it doesnt work sometimes. 2. when will the speakers meet?a. at 2:00. b. at 4:00. c. at 6:00. 3. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. neighbors. b. teacher and student. c. classmates. 4. what will the woman do?a. give tom some medicine. b. take toms temperature. c. have a look at toms mouth. 5. why did the woman make mr. jones angry?a. she asked the answered question again. b. she didnt finish her work in 20 minutes. c. she asked the same question three times. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. how many people are eating out tonight?a. two. b. three. c. four. 7. why would the mans wife prefer a seat by the window?a. she loves the fresh air. b. she likes to enjoy the night view. c. its the non-smoking area. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. where is the woman probably speaking?a. in a changing room. b. at a school caf. c. at an information center. 9. what sport would the man like to play?a. basketball. b. tennis. c. football. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what has the man been doing recently?a. studying for his mba.b. travelling on vacation.c. trying to open a store in san diego.11. how is the business in the womans company?a. unsatisfying.b. worse than before.c. great.12. what are they going to do next?a. have dinner.b. talk about business.c. have some drinks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. what are the speakers going to do tonight?a. see a movie. b. have a meeting. c. attend a party. 14. what kind of food does the woman prefer?a. chinese food. b. mexican food. c. american food. 15. how are the speakers going there?a. by bus. b. by bike. c. by subway. 16. what do we know about tina?a. she lives in the city. b. she is a humorous and nice girl. c. she and the woman went to the same school. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. how did the first man feel when he was invited to the party?a. excited. b. confident. c. worried. 18. what advice did his friend give him?a. dont drink too much. b. just follow his example. c. dont make a fool of himself by asking silly questions. 19. why did the first man lose control of himself by the end of the party?a. he had drunk too much. b. he was too pleased with himself. c. he couldnt stand the uncomfortable silence. 20. what can be inferred about the second man?a. he knew more about shakespeare than the first man did. b. he knows nothing about shakespeare like the first man. c. he was very humorous.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. he is a _ person, for he never fails to carry out his promises. a. confidentb. friendly c. reliable d. lovely 22. i have some difficulties but they are nothing _ yours. a. having compared to b. comparing to c. compare to d. compared to23. the salesman spent about three hours _ the housewife _ the top quality of his cleaning products. a. persuading; of b. persuading; about c. to persuade; of d. to persuade; about24. her son is _ computer games, which makes her so worried.a. sure of b. stuck in c. used to d. addicted to25. with all the tasks done, the four friends, _, went upstairs to bed. a. tired but happy b. tiredly but happily c. tired but happily d. tiredly but happy26. to lose weight, cathy _ on a diet for a year, and will continue. a. is going b. went c. has gone d. has been going 27. he said he would telephone us but we _ from him so far. a. havent heard b. didnt hear c. dont hear d. havent been hearing28. we live in a world _ we often feel forced to do more. a. which b. that c. where d. which 29. i did not accept any of their suggestions, because i found _ good. a. all of them not b. none of them c. neither of them d. either of them 30. instead of making progress, my work _ seems to be going backwards. a. actually b. exactly c. hardly d. eventually 31. mo yan was awarded the nobel prize for literature in 2012, _ made one of the chinese peoples long-held dreams come true.a. it b. that c. what d. which32. he tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it wasa. however b. no matter c. whatever d. although33. _ he is the last man i wanted to see, i did my best to help him. a. asb. now that c. althoughd. however34. he likes sports, _ id rather play games on computers. a. asb. while c. howeverd. even if35. -if we dont do our best to reduce pollution, mans history wont last long. -_. a. its ok b. you are absolutely right c. thats all right d. mind your own business第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各小题所给的四个选项 (a、b、c和d) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。the other day i was having lunch with some friends. i noticed a young man struggling to get his drink. as i got close to him i noticed 36. he was blind. i saw that he had not 37 gotten his drink so i went over and 38 to help. then i took him by the hand and led him to the 39. i asked him if he needed anything else and he said he was fine, so i 40.two hours later, i was 41 for my car and the rain started pouring down, and then i saw the young blind man. he was trying to 42 the street and using his stick to make sure that nothing was in his way. he pressed the button 43 the light would turn red and allow for a walking 44. he was hesitant (犹豫不决的) about crossing the street and just 45 there. i went up to him and said, “hi!” he smiled and said, “hey! you are the young lady who helped me at the 46.” i smiled and said, “yes.”then i took the 47 mans hand and led him across the street. i asked him how he normally 48. he said he does fine but he never crosses the street 49 in the rain because he can never 50 if a car is coming since he cant hear so well over the sound of the 51. i asked him how he knew i was the 52 person from the restaurant. he said that he remembered my energy and he could 53 it just like before! i smiled as we 54 introductions for the first time. we made it to the other side of the street and he told me he was 55 now and could make the rest of the way on his own. so, we said good-bye and went our separate ways.36. a. whyb. howc. whered. who 37. a. alsob. already c. ever d. yet 38. a. pretended b. offered c. refused d. stopped 39. a. room b. kitchen c. streetd. table 40. a. stayed b. continued c. left d. followed 41. a. strugglingb. headingc. fighting d. praying 42. a. crossb. find c. clean d. avoid 43. a. as b. butc. thoughd. so 44. a. mark b. signal c. warn d. sign 45. a. watched b. smiled c. nodded d. stood 46. a. schoolb. house c. restaurant d. centre 47. a. disabled b. sick c. funnyd. injured 48. a. looks upb. goes ahead c. gets around d. brings up 49. a. slowlyb. alone c. immediately d. finally 50. a. askb. prove c. explain d. tell 51. a. machine b. car c. rain d. thunder 52. a. usual b. same c. strange d. common 53. a. use b. imagine c. touchd. feel 54. a. exchanged b. remembered c. understood d. accepted 55. a. happy b. tired c. safe d. busy第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asaturday, march 24thwe have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand（泰国）. all the different smells make us want to try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday, march 27th bangkok is wonderful and surprising. the places are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then catch a bus to chiang rai.friday, march 30th our trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “hello”. kathy and i can only speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.56. the diaries above show the writers _ days in thailand.a. 3b. 8c. 15d.757. it seems that visitors _ in bangkok.a. often feel hungry b. can have a good timec. cant take any photosd. feel a little bored58. which of the following is true?a. the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus.b. chiang mai is a beautiful city in the south of thailand.c. the writer is traveling alone in thailand.d. the writer will take a bus to chiang mai.59. the people in the village _.a. are friendly to others b. like to speak englishc. hope to live in the cities d. live a very busy life60. what is the best title（标题）for the whole diary?a. my first travelb. traveling in thailand c.the outside world d. my trip to chiang maibtravel is fun and exciting, but its not if you get sick. you may think, “not me, i wont get sick in my holiday.” but, for many people, that is what happens. of course you dont want to spend your holiday sick in bed. so what can you do to stay in good health? there are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep, and eat well. a holiday must be a time for relaxing. but very often it is not. think about what you do when you are a traveller. there are many places to visit: museums, shops, parks, churches. you may spend most days walking around these places. this can be very tiring. you may have a terrible headache after a few hours. if this is the way you feel, you should take a rest. dont ask your body to do too much. a tired body means a weak body. and a weak body gets sick easily. so sit down for a few hours in a nice place. in good weather, look for a quiet park bench(石凳). or you can stop at a cafe. you can learn a lot by watching people while you rest. sleep is also important. if you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. you may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel. there may be too many noises in your hotel or the bed may be uncomfortable. if this is true, dont be afraid to change rooms or hotels. or you may get enough sleep for another reason. you may want to stay out late at night. in many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. the extra(额外) hour can make a big difference。 finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat the right kinds of foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat. lots of food is not good for you. so, remember this, if you want to enjoy your holiday, take care of yourself. give your body some rest. get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.61. this passage is about _a. how to stay healthy when you travel b. how exciting travel is c. relaxing when you travel d. what you eat when you travel62. travel is _a. the best way to relax b. very tiringc. never any fun d. unhealthy 63. your body needs sleep to_a. enjoy the nightlife b. stay strong and healthy c. change hotels d. learn a lot about a new place.64. why can you have a terrible headache while visiting these places?a. because you dont like these places b. because some place makes you feel headachec. because you feel boring to visit these places.d. because there are so many places to visit.65. you can change your rooms or hotels, if_.a. you want to stay out late at night b. you want to eat different foodc. your hotel is noisy d. you cant get on well with the manager in the hotelcmany american presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. they spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. they got little education. washington and lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught themselves. lincoln once did jobs for a worker, shop-keeper and post-master in his early years. a large number of american presidents had experiences in the army. the two best known were ulysses grant and dwight d. eisenhower. grant was a general in the american civil war and eisenhower was hero in the second world war. it happened that they graduated from the same school-west point military academy(西点军校).one may be surprised to learn that both of them didnt do well in the school. eisenhower, for example, was once fined(punished to pay money) because he broke the rules of the school. the jobs of the u.s. presidents are tiring. he must keep an eye on anything important that happens both at home and abroad. every day, a lot of work waits for him to do and he has to make many important decisions. when franklin roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit president taft. the old president said to him, when you grow up, you should not be president. its a tiring job.66 how many american presidents are mentioned in this passage? a 4 b5 c7 d 667who regard(认为) the jobs of the u.s. presidents as the tiring ones? a taft bgrant ceisenhower droosevelt68in this passage, keep an eye on means _. asee btake care of clook at fixedly dstare at69the second paragraph mainly tells us _. athat eisenhower became famous in the second world war bhow grant became a general cthat many of the u.s. presidents had served in the armydthat grant and eisenhower were both schoolmates 70which of the following is true? af. roosevelt was one of the u.s. presidents before grant. bwashington was born in a very poor family. cwest point military academy was founded in the second world war. dlast nights meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. according to gabe rothsclild, emerald valleys mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. what they found instead was a sky so brightened by the citys lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“my family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident duane cosby, “we wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”astronomers-scientists who study stars and planets-have been complaining about this problem for decades.they say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. they call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.there is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. this population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. for example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. according to the international dark-sky association. “100 million birds a year throughout north america die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”countless more animals casualties(伤亡）result from the use of artificial lighting. clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. they worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase persons chances of getting cancer.emerald valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution. for years, flagstaff,arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to help astronomers at the lowell observatory. similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.71.it happened last night that _ .a. the city light show attracted many people b. the meteors flew past before being noticed c. the citys lights affected the meteor watching d. the meteor watching ended up a social outing72.what do the astronomers complain about?a. light pollution has remained unsolved for years b. their observation equipment is in poor repair c. meteor showers occur less often than before d. their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting73.what the author concerned about according to paragraph 4?a. birds may t