【志鸿优化设计】高考英语第一轮复习 模块一阶段检测（含解析） 译林牛津版.doc

阶段检测一（模块一）part listening comprehension（30 marks）section a（22.5 marks）directions：in this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers.for each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked a，b and c.listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.you will hear each conversation twice.conversation 11whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers？ateacher and student.bhusband and wife.cbrother and sister.2what does the man tell the woman to do？ago fishing with her friends.bgo shopping with jenny and alice.cavoid buying unnecessary things.conversation 23who is supposed to attend the meeting？asam.john. ctom.4when does the meeting start？aat 3：30. bat 3：15. cat 3：00.conversation 35which book does the woman buy at last？alife on the mississippi.bthe prince and the pauper.cthe adventures of tom sawyer.6how much does the woman have to pay？a24 yuan. b30 yuan. c20 yuan.conversation 47what is the man doing？ahaving a party. blistening to music. cpreparing lunch.8what does jack most probably think of the party？awonderful. bjust soso. cboring.9what can we know from the conversation？athe man wanted to go to the party.bthe woman came back home in her friends car.cthe man had told the woman not to go to the party.conversation 510what makes the man worried？athat he cant finish his work on time.bthat mr james wont come back tomorrow.cthat mr james will ask him to do more work.11what does the woman offer to do？aask someone to help the man. bdo all of the mans work. chelp the man out.12what will the two speakers do tonight？awork overtime in the office. bgo to see a movie. cwork at home.conversation 613what is lisa doing？apreparing for an examination. bpreparing online games. cwatching tv.14what can we know from the conversation？abetty wants to spend several days in the country.bmike is thinner and thinner.cjohn is tired of city life.15what does the woman think of life in the city？acomfortable. bconvenient. cnoisy.section b（7.5 marks）directions：in this section，you will hear a short passage.listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.fill in each blank with no more than three words.you will hear the short passage twice.locationin the 16_ of the citysize17_ square metersfacilities in each room18_，a dishwasher，a cooker，and a refrigeratorpricea person per night：25 dollarsa person per week：175 dollarstwo people per week：19_ dollarstelephone20_part language knowledge（45 marks）section a（15 marks）directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked a，b，c and dchoose the one that best completes the sentence.21the boss _ company i worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.awhose；many experiencesbwho；many experiencescwhose；much experience dwhich；much experience22although it was really a difficult task，he decided to try his best to_ success.achallengebhostcapprovedachieve23the basketball players _ each other the best luck in the game before it started.awished bhoped cexpected dwanted24though there are many beautiful dresses in the shop，yet none could _ her.asuit bgo with cmatch dmeet25with a lot of difficult problems _，the boss is having a very hard time.asolved bsolving cto be solving dto solve26so you relieved mary of her position？yes，but now i regret _ another workers accusation of her incompetency seriously.ataking bto take cto be taken dbeing taken27she used to _ on the right in china，so she was not used to _ on the left in england at first.adrive；drive bdriving；drive cdriving；driving ddrive；driving28not until he left his home_ to know how important family was for him. adid he begin bhad he begunche began dhe had begun29the english play _ my students acted at the new years evening party was a great success.afor which bat which cin which don which30recently i bought an ancient chinese vase，_ was reasonable.awhich price bthe price of whichcwhose the price dthe price of whose31several little boys sat _ to the old farmer，listening to his story _ with great interest.aclose；close bclosely；close cclose；closely dclosely；closely32days are gone _ we couldnt even feed ourselves.awhere bas cwhen dthat33all the students in our school are required _ mobile phone on campus.anot using busing not cto not use dnot to use34the turners consider _ a computer，which is commonly considered _ a great help in our work and study.ato buy；to be bbuying；to be cto buy；being dbuying；being35he is _ while the manger is away，so you should ask him for advice.ain trouble bin charge cin prison din secretsection b（18 marks）directions：for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a，b，c and d.fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.soon it would be the holidays.but before that，there were year exams.all the students had been working _36_ for some time.if they didnt pass，they would have to _37_ the exams in september.there were usually a few who failed，but kate decided not to be one of them.she had worked hard all day，but just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister barbala was _38_about her.she was staying up too late.the night before the first exam，barbala _39_that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill.she _40_ to wake her up in the morning.as she was falling asleep，kate was worried that she might oversleep.her mind kept jumping from subject to subject.at last，with the help of the _41_，she fell asleep.in no time at all，she was sitting in the examination hall，looking at the paper.she couldnt answer any of the questions.everyone around her was writing pages and pages.however hard she thought，she couldnt find _42_to write about.she kept looking at her watch._43_ was running out.there was only one hour left.she started one question，wrote two sentences，_44_ and tried another one.with only half an hour left，she wrote another two sentences.by this time she was so _45_ that she started _46_.her whole body shook.it shook so much that it woke her up.she was still _47_ and it had all been a terrible dream.a minute later，barbala called her name.36alazily bhard clegally dsmoothly37aabandon bpass cquit dretake38aworried bsatisfied cenjoyed dafraid39aargued binsisted cclaimed dthought40arefused bopposed cpromised dhoped41aherself bher sister ctiredness dpill42aanything bnothing csomething deverything43amoney bfood ctime dwater44alooked up bgave up cput up dmade up45ahappy bexcited csurprised dupset46amoving blaughing ccrying dsinging47ain bed bin the hall cin school din the classroomsection c（12 marks）directions：complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.there are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real！when the door of happiness closes，_48_ one opens，but often we look so long at the closed door _49_ we dont see the one which has been opened for us.dont go for looks；they can deceive（欺骗）._50_ go for wealth；even that fades away.go for someone who makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make _51_ dark day seem bright.dream what you want to dream；go where you want to go；be _52_ you want to be.the happiest people dont necessarily have the best of everything；they _53_ make the most of everything that comes along their way.the brightest future _54_ always be based on a forgotten past.when you were born，you were crying and everyone _55_ you was smiling.live your life so that when you die，youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.part reading comprehension（30 marks）directions：read the following three passages.each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.for each of them there are four choices marked a，b，c and d.choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.athe most popular names in the westevery year in englishspeaking countries，people list the most popular names.here are some examples.in the united states at the moment the three most popular names for girls are emily，emma and madison.for boys，they are michael，joshua and mathew.in britain a parent today might call their little girl grace，jessica or ruby.if they have a little boy they could call him jack，thomas or oliver.in china names have very clear meanings.if a girl is called mei，her name means “beautiful”.if a boy is called wu，his name means “like a soldier”.names in englishspeaking countries are like this too.the girls name joy is probably partly chosen because the parents wish their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others.if a girl is called ruby，it may be because of the beautiful red precious（宝贵的）stone.parents often pick names that can be shortened.this_can_be_confusing_（困惑的）_for_chinese_people.parents might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their kid in a personal way.for example，a popular name is william.but william can be shortened to will，willy，bill and billy.the same is true of the favourite old name for a girl，elizabeth.elizabeth can be shortened to beth，liza and liz.another reason why kids get the names they do is that parents want to name their boy or girl after someone who is famous，such as an actor，a pop music star or a sports star.david is a popular name in britain，partly because of the fame of the footballer david beckham.56in britain，people may call a little girl _.aemily bgrace cmathew doliver57what does the word “this” mean in the third paragraph？aname. bcountry.cmeaning. dhaving very clear meanings.58which name may have something to do with “gladness”？amei. bwu. cjoy. druby.59what does the underlined sentence mean？achinese people dont know any shortened names.bchinese people dont understand any shortened names.cchinese parents seldom pick shortened names.denglish names are always confusing to chinese people.60in englishspeaking countries，parents often choose shortened names because they want to keep what they and their children talk about _.ashort bquiet cloud dpersonalbthroughout the world，boys and girls prefer to play with different types of toys.boys typically like to play with cars and trucks，while girls typically choose to play with dolls.why is this？a traditional sociological explanation is that boys and girls are socialized and encouraged to play with different types of toys by their parents，peers，and the “society”.growing scientific evidence suggests，however，that boys and girls toy preferences may have a biological origin.in 2002，gerianne m.alexander of texas a&m university and melissa hines of city university in london surprised the scientific world by showing that monkeys showed the same sex typical toy preferences as humans.in the study，alexander and hines gave two masculine toys（a ball and a police car），two feminine toys（a soft doll and a cooking pot），and two neutral toys（a picture book and a stuffed dog）to 44 male and 44 female monkeys.they then assessed the monkeys preference for each toy by measuring how much time they spent with each.their data showed that male monkeys showed significantly greater interest in the masculine toys，and the female monkeys showed significantly greater interest in the feminine toys.the two sexes did not differ in their preference for the neutral toys.if childrens toy preferences were largely formed by sex socialization，as traditional sociologists claim，in which their parents give “sex appropriate” toys to boys and girls，how can these male and female monkeys have the same preferences as boys and girls？they were never socialized（社会化）by humans，and they had never seen these toys before in their lives.61traditional sociologists believe boys and girls toy preferences _.aare passed down from their parents bare largely formed in later lifechave nothing to do with gender socialization dhave a biological origin62the study by alexander and hines shows that monkeys_.aalso play toys as humans dobhave no toy preferencescalso have a sex typical toy preferencedlike to play different toys at different time63alexander and hines carried out the study to _.atest the intelligence of monkeysbfind out why boys and girls prefer different toysctest whether monkeys like to play toysdfind more evidence for traditional sociology64according to the study，if given a stuffed dog，_.aonly the male monkeys show interestbthe female monkeys show more interestcthe male and female monkeys show the same interestdneither the male nor the female monkeys show any interest65masculine toys are mainly intended for_.afemale monkeys badults cgirls dboysca woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard.she said，“i dont think i know you，but you must be hungry.please come in and have something to eat.”“is the_man of the house home？” they asked.“no”，she replied，“hes out.” “then we cannot come in，”they replied.in the evening when her husband came home，she told him what had happened.“go tell them i am home and invite them in！” the woman went out and invited the men in.“we do not go into a house together，” they replied.“why is that？” she asked.one of the old men explained that their names were wealth，success and love.then he added，“now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.”the woman went in and told her husband what was said.her husband was overjoyed and he suggested inviting wealth to fill their home with wealth.and his wife wanted to invite success.but their daughterinlaw suggested they should invite love so that their home would be filled with love.at last the husband said to his wife，“go out and invite love to be our guest.”the woman went out and asked the three old men，“which one of you is love？please come in and be our guest.”love got up and started walking toward the house.the other two also got up and followed him.surprised，the lady asked wealth and success：“i only invited love.why are you coming in？”the old men replied together：“if you had invited wealth or success，the other two of us would have stayed out，but since you invited love，wherever he goes，we go with him.wherever there is love，there is also wealth and success！”66the best title for this passage would be _.aa woman and three menbwealth，success and loveca strange thing happened to a womanda husband and his wife67the woman asked the three men to come in and have something to eat because _.ashe was a warmhearted womanbthey were her neighbourscthey asked her to do sodthey were her friends68who does the underlined part “the man” in the second paragraph refer to？athe womans son. bthe womans father.cthe womans soninlaw. dthe womans husband.69which of the following conclusions cant be drawn from the fifth paragraph？athe husband wishes to be rich.bthe wife wishes they would succeed.cthe daughterinlaws heart is filled with love.dthe daughterinlaw is cleverer than the husband and wife.70it can be inferred from the passage that _.athe three old men are brothers and they cant be separatedbthe husband will refuse them incif a person has love，he will own everythingdthe wife will be scolded by the husbandpart writing（45 marks）section a（10 marks）directions：read the following passage.fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.write no more than three words for each answer.chinese，unlike many other languages，has a large family of dialects and written forms.spoken chinese is specially complex with more than five recognized dialect groups，even the written language with two recognized characters.the written forms of chinese include a traditional system of characters and a simplified one.the simplified version of characters came into use in 1949.traditional chinese characters are still widely used throughout asia and among chinese people around the world，while the simplified characters are only found in the peoples republic of china.it is usually accepted that there are five major dialect groups within the chinese language group.these are mandarin，wu，min，cantonese and hakka.mandarin is the official language on the chinese mainland and chinese taiwan.it is also one of the four official languages of singapore.wu is spoken around the lower yangtze river and its tributaies（支流）.shanghai is a wellknown dialect of wu.min is commonly spoken by people in taiwan，fujian and hainan.cantonese is mainly spoken in the province of guangdong.cantonese is also spoken in many parts of the chinese diaspra（移居地），particularly hong kong and overseas chinese settlements in the united states，europe and so