【志鸿优化设计】高中英语 19.2 Varieties of English练习 北师大版选修7.doc

varieties of english.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写单词的适当形式1.he showed such concern that people took him to be a (亲人).答案:relative2.the travel (册子)lured me into taking a vacation.答案:brochure3.her dress (钩住)on a nail.答案:caught4.shall we take a c there and come back by subway?答案:cab5.have some c in your coffee.答案:cream.根据汉语提示完成句子1.he has been to america (许多年).答案:for ages2.students can easily (学会)what i teach in class.答案:catch on3.can you send me (一本公司简介册)?答案:a brochure about our company4.shall we walk or (乘出租车)?答案:by cab/taxi.完形填空body language is one form of non-verbal communication,communication without using words.different countries have different 1.what is acceptable in one country may be completely unacceptable in 2.for example,in china holding up ones thumb means “good”,but holding up the small finger has the 3 meaning,“4”.to show the badness in other countries,people may use different gestures,holding thumbs downwards,etc.interestingly,when you wave goodbye 5 someone who is going 6 from you,he may come 7 to you,because that gesture means “come 8!”in his country.the eyes are said to be “the windows of the soul”.but eye contact may 9 different meanings.in the united states and other western countries,speakers and listeners look in 10 eyes to show attention and interest and respect.in china,indonesia and rural(乡村)places in mexico,lowering ones eyes is a sign 11 respect,and too much eye contact shows 12 manners.its good manners 13 an arab to stand close 14 his friend when they are talking.but english people 15 like to be too close to one another 16 there is a reason.it could be very interesting to watch an arab and englishman 17 together.the arab who is friendly will move 18 to the englishman.while the englishman moves back in order to keep a certain distance 19.when they finish their talk,they dont 20 in the same place where they were standing.1.a.picturesb.ideasc.customsd.ways提示:不同的国家有不同的风俗,即custom“风俗,习惯”。答案:c2.a.otherb.anotherc.the othersd.others提示:one.another 意为“一个,另一个”。答案:b3.a.sameb.otherc.goodd.opposite提示:由but表转折可推知,此处应表示“相反”的含义。答案:d4.a.badb.goodc.oldd.modern提示:good的反义词是bad。答案:a5.a.forb.toc.atd.on提示:wave goodbye to “跟挥手再见”。答案:b6.a.ofb.awayc.tod.at提示:从上文wave goodbye和后面的介词from判断选b项。go away from表示“离开”,与wave goodbye呼应。答案:b7.a.outb.farc.neard.away提示:come near to “接近”。come out “出来”;come away “离开,脱落”,后均不能跟to搭配。答案:c8.a.hereb.therec.frontd.back提示:由上文可知此处用come here,意为“过来”。答案:a9.a.meanb.havec.maked.find提示:have different meanings “有不同的意义”。答案:b10.a.onesb.othersc.anothersd.each others提示:此处指speakers and listeners 两方,故用each others “相互的,对方的”。答案:d11.a.tob.forc.ofd.with提示:a sign of.意为“一种的标志”。答案:c12.a.badb.goodc.poord.nice提示:由上文知此处应与respect相反,故用bad manners。答案:a13.a. forb.ofc.tod.as提示:for sb.to do sth.是不定式的复合结构。答案:a14.a.atb.aboutc.roundd.to提示:close to表示“靠近”,为固定用法。答案:d15.a.dontb.doc.arentd.are提示:由转折连词but可知,此处表示与上句相反的意义。like是实义动词,其否定式应加dont。答案:a16.a.ifb.whenc.ford.unless提示:除非有什么原因,否则英国人通常不喜欢站得太近。不喜欢站得太近是通常的情况,故排除a、b项;如用c项,则其前应加逗号。答案:d17.a.talkb.talkingc.to talkd.talked提示:观看一个正在进行的动作,补语应用现在分词。答案:b18.a.farb.awayc.closed.out提示:与下一句话中keep a certain distance形成对比,应用move close to “靠近”。答案:c19.a.closeb.n