山东省济宁市鱼台一中高二英语上学期期末模拟考试新人教版.doc

鱼台一中20132014学年高二上学期期末模拟考试英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where will the speakers go first?a. to the park. b. to the museum. c. to the market.2. what will the woman do this evening? a. see her sister off. b. fly to paris. c. see a film3. what is holly doing now? a. doing her homework b. cleaning a bike c. changing her clothes.4. where are the speakers? a. in a lift. b. in a shop. c. at home.5. what does the woman mean? a. the man is always busy. b. the man is unwilling to help her.c. the man has no time to finish his report.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题6. what are the speakers talking about? a. when to have their holiday. b. whether to go on a holiday. c. where to spend their holiday.7. where do the speakers live? a. in england b. in france c. in spain 听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题8. according to the man, where should the woman go? a. to pigeon street. b. to patrick street c. to milton street.9. what do we know about the man? a. he is new in town. b. he will call a taxi for the womanc. he doesnt know the way to the restaurant.10. how will the woman go? a. by bus b. by taxi c. on foot.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题11. what is the man going to do tomorrow? a. do shopping b. attend a party c. go fishing12. what will the speakers buy for uncle harold? a. a bag b. a fishing pole c. a camera13. what does the man suggest doing? a. coming back tomorrow. b. walking round for a while. c. having something to drink.听下面一段材料，回答第14至17题14. what does the man think of his computer course? a. it is boring b. it is useful c. it lasts too long.15. what does the woman say about her cookery course? a. its difficult to do well. b. its not enjoyable enough. c. the process (过程) is very slow.16. how long does the woman take the cookery course per week? a. for 1.5 hours b. for 2 hours c. for 4 hours17. what does the woman want the man to do? a. lend her his computer. b. taste the cakes she made. c. teach her how to send e-mails.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题18. when did ohare international airport become chicagos second biggest airport? a. in 1942. b. in 1955. c. in 1959.19. what makes ohare international airport the biggest in the world? a. its wide area. b. its number of passengers. c. its number of airplanes.20. how do people move around at ohare international airport? a. by train b. by bus c. on foot.第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节多项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. how can i get more information about your products?_ to call the sales office or visit our website.a. go ahead b. you are wanted c. you need d. you are welcome22. according to the local newspaper, _ electric shock happening in the kindergarten came as _ big shock to the public.a. 不填；the b. the；a c. 不填；a d. the；the23. he asked us to _him _carrying through their plan.a. assist; with b. help; to c. assist; in d. help; with24. bob, look what you have done! you ruined the experiment.its not my fault. i just carried out the instructions _.a. as told b. as telling me c. as telling d. as i told25. china has got a good _ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.areputation binfluence cimpression dknowledge26. once a neighbour accused me _ playing my radio too loudly .oh, you had the right to defend yourself _ the charge.a. of; against b. for; of c. against; for d. for; against27. never in my wildest dreams _these people are living in such poor conditions ai could imagine bcould i imagine ci couldnt imagine dcouldnt i imagine28. the girl _to figure out the boys attitude towards her but without success.amanaged bsucceeded cattempted dpredicted29. the flowers have _ to the little room. all things appeared fresh.a. made trouble b. made a difference c. made room d. made way30.if you had lived in the middle ages，you _the chance to appreciate the art works of leonardo da vinci.awont have had bwouldnt have cwouldnt have had dmustnt have had31china daily is _a newspaper. it helps improve our english.ano more than bno less than cnot more than dmore than32it rained that day and _ the basketball game was called off.ahowever bstill cthough dconsequently33these volunteers are raising_money for the aids patients.aa great many ba great deal of ca lots of damount of34i have signed up for the oral english competition.what a_idea. you even dont know how to introduce yourself in english.atypical bfragile csuperb dridiculous 35. _ snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.anot only they brought bnot only did they bringcnot only brought they dnot only they did bring第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm. at 16，i liked _36_ better than driving our truck，_37_ this time i was not happy. my father had told me id have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.sixteen is a _38_age，when a young man wants respect，not charity. it was 1976，and the ugly _39_ of racial discrimination was _40_ a fact of life. id seen my friends ask for credit and then stand，head down，while the store owner _41_ whether they were “good for it.” i knew black youths just like me who were _42_ like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery.my family was _43_.we paid our debts. but before harvest，cash was short. would the store owner _44_ us?at daviss store，buck davis stood behind the cash desk，talking to a farmer. i nodded _45_ i passed him on my way to the hardware shelves. when i brought my _46_ to the cash desk，i said _47_，“i need to put this on credit.”the farmer gave me an amused，distrustful _48_.but bucks face didnt change. “sure，” he said _49_.“your daddy is _50_ good for it.” he _51_ to the other man. “this here is one of james williamss sons.”the farmer nodded in a neighborly _52_.i was filled with pride. james williamss son. those three words had opened a door to an adults respect and trust.that day i discovered that the good name my parents had _53_ brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors. everyone knew what to _54_ from a williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself _55_ much to do wrong.36a. somethingbnothingcanythingdeverything37a. andbsocbutdfor38a. pridefulbwonderfulcrespectfuldcolorful39a. intentionbshadowchabitdfaith40a. thusbjustcstilldever41a. guessedbsuspectedcquestioneddfigured42a. watchedbcaughtcdismisseddaccused43a. generousbhonestcfriendlydmodest44a. blamebexcusecchargedtrust45a. untilbasconcedsince46a. purchasesbsalescordersdfavorites47a. casuallybconfidentlyccheerfullydcarefully48a. lookbstarecresponsedcomment49a. patientlybeagerlyceasilydproudly50a. generallybnevercsometimesdalways51a. pointedbrepliedcturneddintroduced52a. sensebwaycdegreedmood53a. earnedbdeservedcgivendused54a .receivebexpectccollectdrequire55a. verybsochowdtoo第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)alike many languages spoken by people, ayapaneco is dying. only two people in the world still speak it, and they wont talk to each other.spoken in mexico for centuries, ayapaneco is one of 68 surviving languages in the mainly spanish-speaking nation. the two speakers are manuel segovia and isidro velazquez. though they live only 500 meters from each other in the village, the two men seldom talk to each other. daniel, an american expert, who is working to make a dictionary of ayapaneco, says the two men “dont have a lot in common,” and that segovia can be “active” while velasquez tends to mind his own business and stay at home.while segovia still speaks to his wife and son in ayapaneco, neither of them can manage more than a few words. velasquez hardly speaks his native tongue any more. daniel is working to preserve the language in dictionary form before its last surviving speakers pass away. according to daniel, ayapaneco and the other languages began dying out with the introduction of public spanish education in the mid-20th century. for decades, local children werent allowed to speak anything else. many people to cities, starting in the 1970s, also helped the dying out of native languages.ayapaneco is the name given to the language; segovia and velazquez call it “nuumte oote”, which means “true voice”. neither man, however, speaks the same language. the dictionary will contain two versions(版本) of the language when it comes out later this year. those behind the dictionary arent the only ones trying to save ayapaneco. the national language institute plans to hold classes so that segovia and velasquez can pass on what they know to children.it is thought that there are about 6,000 languages spoken on earth and that about half will disappear over the next 100 years. lets hope the “true voice” isnt one of them. 56. which are the main reasons why the language ayapaneco started dying out? a. no teacher liked to teach it. b. local children had to speak spanish.c. many villagers went to live in cities. d. the surviving speakers didnt like to use it.aa, b ba, c cb, d db, c57. how does the national language institute try to save ayapaneco?awrite a dictionary of ayapaneco. blet ayapaneco be taught at school. cintroduce a public ayapaneco education. dask villagers to speak ayapaneco.58. from the text we learn that the author_.aagrees that it is natural that ayapaneco should die outbthinks daniels effort to preserve ayapaneco wont workcthinks highly of ayapaneco and wants people to learn itdhopes that ayapaneco will not die out in the futurebresearchers claimed that waitresses who wear red get up to 26 percent extra in tips than they would wearing other colors. however, the team finds that the sexes tip very differentlywith the bigger tips coming only from male customers.no matter what color they wear, female diners will give the same kind of amounts for service every time. yet men, whether they realize it or not, add anything between 15 and 26 percent more to a waitress in red than they would if it was the same waitress wearing a different color.the test was simple. take 11 waitresses in five restaurants over a six-week period and ask them to wear the same kind of t-shirt every day but change the colors. previous research has suggested waitresses could earn more if they acted charmingly or wore more make-up than their colleagues. but this study, by the journal of hospitality and tourism research, only changed the color of the t-shirt. every other aspect from make-up to behavior remained the same.when wearing either black, white, green, blue or yellow t-shirts, the size of the tips from both male and female customers was almost identical. but when they wore red, the size of the tips went up by between 15 and 26 percent from male customers, yet stayed the same from female ones.a total of 272 restaurant customers were studied by researchers nicolas gueguen and celine jacob for the international journal of the tourism industry. even as a t-shirt, it shows just how much the color red is thought, by men, to increase the physical and sexual attractiveness of woman, said the researchers.the researchers wrote: as red color has no negative effect on women customers, it could be in their interest to wear clothes at work.59. the underlined word “identical” in para. 4 probably means_.adifferent bsimilar cthe same dclose60. according to the passage, in the research by the journal of hospitality and tourism research waitresses could earn more by _.awearing red t-shirts bputting on attractive make-upcchanging the color of t-shirts dbehaving themselves61. which of the following is right according to the passage?abright color can increase the physical and sexual attractiveness of women.bwaitresses in red make no difference to female customers.cmake-up makes no difference to man customers.dwhether male customers tips more or not depends on service.62. what is the main idea of the passage?apeople tip differently if waitresses wear different make-up.bwaitresses who wear red get more tips than they would wearing other colors.cmale customers are more interested in the red color.dred color has no negative effect on female customers.cwhat is a lifestyle and how is that different from a life? a lifestyle is about brand names and buying identity or fame. lifestyle gives a false sense of peace and acceptability that comes from others recognizing what youve bought into (as well as bought). if your car, clothes, and home are expensive, youre sophisticated(世故的) and stylish. if you have the right kind of job or go to the right social gatherings, then you receive the insincere approval of others. this means that your self-esteem(自尊) is always at the mercy of others, with no appreciation of you as an individual. a life, on the other hand, is very different. a life is what you lead when you know what matters most to you. it is very simple and comes from being connected to what you know is important and being willing to put that first, no matter what others may think. when you create a life vs. a lifestyle, your self-esteem comes from whats inside you, not what others think about you.lifestyle is expensive financially and personally, because it costs a great deal to keep up appearances and do what you think is socially acceptable. a life is not expensive. rather than using personal or financial resources, a life generates energy and staying power. its about liberating yourself from the mindless consumption that society expects. it is about making the choices that are in line with your values, instead of using up your bank account or energy for no heart-driven reason.how can you make the change? understand the difference between a life and a lifestyle. analyze your current lifestyle to see what is costing you in money, time, stress, and energy to maintain it. let go and make room for what is really important to you, what supports you and brings you joy. remember who you are from within, not what you own!63. which of the following examples best explains “what is life about”? awe work long hours in a job that we do not enjoy.bwe focus on what we wear, or what kind of car we drive.cwe find out what our true beliefs and values are and choose to live by these.dwe think that how others see us is more important than what we think of ourselves.64. what method does the author use to explain his opinion in the third paragraph?amaking comparison. bgiving an example.cgiving a definition. dgiving a reason.65. to make the change, we need to_.abe directed from within bbe directed from outsidecbe driven by social values dbe driven by others opinions66. what is the authors purpose of writing this passage?ato describe what life is. bto introduce what lifestyle is.cto promote life instead of lifestyle. dto tell the differences between life and lifestyle.dmany years ago，when i was fresh out of school and working in denver，i was driving to my parents home in missouri for christmas. i stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from oklahoma city，where i was planning to stop and visit a friend. while i was standing in line at the cash register(收款台)，i said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.i took off，but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. i stopped and wondered what i should do. a car pulled up behind me. it was the couple i had spoken to at the gas station. they said they would take me to my friends. we chatted on the way into the city，and when i got out of the car，the husband gave me his business card.i wrote him and his wife a thank you note for helping me. soon afterward，i received a christmas present from them. their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.years later，i drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. in late afternoon i returned to my car and found that id left the lights on all day，and the battery(电池) was dead. then i noticed that the friendly ford dealershipa shop selling cars was right next door. i walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“just how friendly is friendly ford？”i asked and explained my trouble. they quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. they would accept no payment，so when i got home，i wrote them a note to say thanks. i received a letter back from one of the salesmen. no one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank yo