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课后训练英语外研版必修2module4 fine arts western,chinese and pop arts单元检测.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1tom has been in low spirits after he failed _ exam two weeks ago.but its time for him to face _ reality.athe;ab不填;acthe;不填 d不填;不填2is jay on his way to the cinema?i regret _ you that he cant come today.ato tell btellingctold dhaving told3some birds,like the parrot,can _ human voice.araise bimitatechold dexplain4it doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps,but everyone needs some rest to stay _.aalive blivingclovely dalone5more and more people in cities want to live in the countryside because they are _ the noisy city life.atired of bused tocready for dfond of6the _ of her children playing in the yard is always remembered by the mother.ascreen bsceneclandscape dscenery7_ miss white was only twentytwo,she was already a highly successful businesswoman.aif bthoughcsince dbecause8how _ it is to see the big playground covered by the white snow.adelightful bgratefulccareful dcolourful9we _ peoples suggestion that soft music be played in the restaurant,because good music can make an ordinary meal special.aadopted bavoidedcaccessed dafforded10the workers _ to finish the project earlier and worked day and night.aaim bhave aimedcaimed dare aiming11lucy,i can easily _ your smiling face that the news is good.arefer to bfind outctell by dtalk about12maybe it was because my _ was not clear enough that you misunderstood.aimpression bexpressioncexhibition dtradition13bruce,you dont look well.what happened?_ in heavy traffic just now made me nervous.adrive bto drivecdriving ddriven14jim tried hard,and finally he _ his dream of being the best football player in his school.arecognised brealisedcorganised dreviewed15do you mean you have to go back to your hometown now?_.my grandmother is ill and i want to look after her.aim not surebyouve got it rightcyou cant be seriousdthat couldnt be better.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。there was a young farmer named luke.two days had passed since he had last eaten,and he was very hungry.a _16_ baker at the market saw luke and _17_ him.he offered a thick slice of bread to luke.luke brought the slice to his mouth and was about to eat it when he _18_ changed his mind.he walked through the crowded market,looking this way and that _19_ he found a cook who was looking after a steaming kettle (锅) of stew (炖肉)luke held his slice of _20_ above it for several minutes,letting it absorb the flavor (气味) of the rising steam.when luke finally ate the slice,he sighed with _21_.the cook,however,was very _22_.“you must pay me for what you took from my kettle!” he demanded.“i _23_ nothing but the steam,”luke insisted.luke and the cook _24_ for a few minutes,and finally,the cook grabbed luke by the elbow and led him to the kings palace.“our king is famous for his wisdom and _25_,”he said,“so we shall _26_ our case to him and let him _27_ which of us is right.”before long,luke and the cook were standing before the king.after hearing what they said,the king looked at both men and said,“it is my _28_ that something has _29_ been taken from the cook,and so he should be paid for it.”hearing these words,the cook _30_.but the king had not finished speaking.“of course,”he _31_,“that payment should _32_ the value of what the hungry man has taken from the cook.”_33_ that,the king took out two coins,and shook them so they jingled (发出叮当声)then the king looked at the _34_ and said,“if two coins are fair payment for a serving (一份) of stew,then the jingle of two coins is fair payment for the _35_ from the stew.so you have now received fair payment for what was taken from you.”16a.busy bcleverclovely dkind17a.took care of btook pity oncmade use of dbecame tired of18a.strangely bgraduallycsuddenly dclearly19a.until bunlesscif das20a.meat bcakecbread dpizza21a.relief bhelplessnesscdisappointment dsatisfaction22a.shocked bangrycworried dcurious23a.took bstolecenjoyed dwatched24a.fought barguedcdiscussed dstopped25a.success bpatiencecfairness dhumor26a.read bpresentcsend dpost27a.prove bchoosecdetermine dguess28a.explanation bimaginationcagreement djudgment29a.partly bsimplycnaturally dactually30a.doubted bsighedcsmiled dshouted31a.described bcontinuedcintroduced dexpressed32a.equal bsupportccover dreceive33a.for bwithcof din34a.farmer bcookcservant dbaker35a.color btastecsteam dsmell.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aanimal moms are great moms.you might be surprised at some of these moms.octopuses(章鱼)the mother octopus lays about 50,000 eggs.for about 300 days,she stays with the eggs,cleans them and protects them.she does not leave to feed.however,this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched(孵化)crocodilesa crocodile mother puts a lot of time and effort into raising her babies.she starts by building a nest(巢),which she guards for over two months!when the eggs are ready to hatch,the young crocodiles call out to their mother,who digs them out and helps them hatch.she then carries them in her mouth down to the water,where she will guard them for several more weeks or months until they learn to hunt on their own.batsbats become moms by hanging head up in a cave,giving birth.catching the youngster before it can fall to the ground below,she puts it in a pouch(育儿袋)bat moms may carry babies with them when feeding for the first few days.as the little bats get bigger and heavier,moms help them hang on the wall of their caves and return often to feed them.it continues for about three weeks,until the babies are grownup and able to fly on their own.koalas(考拉)the animal mom gives birth after a pregnancy(怀孕期) of only 35 days.the hairless baby climbs into its mothers pouch and lives there for another five months.when the little koala is between five and eight months old,it leaves the pouch for short periods of time but returns for safety.once it is too big to return to the pouch,it will climb onto its mothers back and ride there until it is about 12 months old.36which animal moms die when their babies are born?aoctopuses. bcrocodiles.cbats. dkoalas.37a crocodile mother usually carries her baby to the water _.ain her mouth bon her backcin her pouch dby her tail38a bat mom _.agives birth by lying in the nestbgives birth by hanging in a cavecleaves its babies in the pouch for monthsdlets its babies live on their own after birth39how long does a young koala usually stay with its mom?a35 days. b5 months.c8 months. d12 months.40the purpose of this passage is to _.aintroduce the relationship between animal moms and dadsbpersuade people to protect animal momscdescribe some animal moms life habitsdshow some animals breeding waysbhave you ever wondered what your dog is thinking?for garth stein,author of racing in the rain:my life as a dog,it was an important question.the star of his book is enzo,a dog who does a lot of thinking.he has cares,feelings,and wants,and he knows pain and sadness.enzo learns a lot about life from watching tv and observing (观察) his owner,a racecar driver named denny.enzo understands that life isnt just about going as fast as you can.racing in the rain:my life as a dog is a version (版本) of steins new york times bestselling adult novel the art of racing in the rain.it is aimed at younger readers.tfk (time for kids) reporter rachel ayres spoke to stein about dogs,racing and more.tfk:where did you get your idea for the novel?stein:i got the idea when i saw a documentary film called “state of dogs” in 1998 or so.it was about the belief among some people that the next incarnation (化身) for their dogs will be as people.that idea really inspired (启发) me.tfk:why dogs and race cars?stein:well,ive always had dogs and i wondered if my dogs might be thinking.as far as race cars,i raced with sports car club of america (scca) for four years and i was the champion of the northwest region in 2004.tfk:what gave you the idea to rewrite the story for younger readers?stein:the adult version was first.but theres some bad language in it,and adult situations.i received many emails from middle school librarians saying they loved the book and thought their students would really love to meet enzo,but they couldnt put the book in their school libraries.so i rewrote the story,and now kids can meet enzo,too!41from paragraph 1,we can infer that enzo _.ais garth steins dogbloves watching car racingcalways runs as fast as he candunderstands tv programmes42which of the following is true about racing in the rain:my life as a dog?ait was written by stein and denny.bit is a new york times bestseller.cit was written around 1998 or so.dit is a book for young readers.43what can we learn about garth stein from the text?ahe was inspired by some peoples belief about dogs.bhe won a prize in 2004 because of his novel.che directed the film“state of dogs”dhe coached in scca for four years.44why did garth stein rewrite the story of enzo?abecause young readers cannot fully understand the adult version.bbecause some middle school teachers wanted to use it as a textbook.cbecause he wanted to make more money by publishing another version.dbecause some parts of the adult version are not suitable for young readers.45where is the text most probably taken from?aa textbook. ba film review.ca magazine. da research report.七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the audience, but then he paused in horror._46_barbara hid her jewellry when she went on vacation.when she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put it._47_ most people have.but memory can be developed.first, relax.if youre overanxious about remembering something, youll forget it._48_ take a deep breath and tell yourself that you have all the time in the world to remember.second, avoid being negative.if you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things.when you forget something, dont say, “gee, i need to have my brain rewired(重装电线)”to improve your memory, youll need to take an active role.like your body, your memory can be strengthened through exercise._49_ for example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember irregular verbs.you may also want to make associations, or links, between what youre trying to remember and things you already know.for example, if you need to catch a plane at 2:00 pm., you can imagine a plane in your mind and notice that it has two wings._50_adont worry.bhe had forgotten her name.cperhaps youve had experiences like these.dlook for opportunities to exercise your memory.ejokes like this will have a negative effect on your memory.fyou are now ten times more likely to remember the takeoff time.grelaxing will help improve your awareness and ability to concentrate.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。last summer holiday,i go to dalian with my parents.we travelled there on air.dalian is a very beautiful and modern city.in morning,we arrived at the hotel.after breakfast,we began us tour.first,we took a bus to sea park.there were such many different kinds of fish that i couldnt believe my eye.then we had lunch in a restaurant.the seafood,which is wellknown,was delicious.after lunch we went swim.during this trip,we also went to another places of interest.several days later,we left for dalian.we felt very happily.this was the reason why we didnt feel tired.书面表达(满分15分)假定你是班长李华,你打算组织你班同学参观一次画展。请根据以下表格内容向同学们宣布一则口头通知,告知本次活动的内容和注意事项。时间本周六下午3点到6点地点文化中心(the culture centre)内容1.3:004:00参观徐悲鸿的作品;24:005:00讨论他的绘画风格;35:006:00开展相关知识竞赛。注意1.下午2:00校门口集合,乘校车出发;2下午6:10开始集合乘车返回;3自带笔和本子。注意:1.词数:100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_参考答案. 1. 答案:c提示:考查冠词。第一空特指两星期前的考试,用the;reality意为“现实”,是不可数名词,用零冠词。 2. 答案:a提示:考查非谓语形式。regret doing sth.通常表示对曾经做过的事后悔或遗憾;regret to do sth.则表示对将要做的事表示遗憾。根据语境可知tell所表示的动作将要发生,故选a项。 3. 答案:b提示:考查动词辨析。imitate“模仿”,符合题意。raise“提高,举起”;hold“保持,拥有”;explain“解释”。句意:一些鸟类,如鹦鹉,能模仿人类的声音。 4. 答案:a提示:考查形容词辨析。由题意“一个人具体睡眠的时间和数量并不重要,但是每个人都需要休息以保持活力”可知应选alive。living“在世的”,常作定语;lovely“可爱的”;alone“单独的”。 5. 答案:a提示:考查短语辨析。be/get tired of“对厌烦”;be used to“习惯于”;be ready for“为做好准备”;be fond of“喜欢”。句意:城市中越来越多的人想住在乡下,因为他们厌倦了喧闹的城市生活。 6. 答案:b提示:考查名词辨析。scene“景色;场景;情景”;screen“屏幕”;landscape“风景;风景画”;scenery“景色,风景”。句意:她的孩子们在院子里玩耍的情景经常被这位母亲记起。故选b项。 7. 答案:b提示:考查状语从句。句意:虽然怀特女士只有22岁,但是她已经是一位非常成功的生意人了。根据句意可知选b项。 8. 答案:a提示:考查形容词辨析。delightful“令人愉快的”,符合题意。grateful“感激的”;careful“小心的”;colourful“五彩缤纷的”。句意:看到大操场被白雪覆盖,真令人愉快。故选a项。 9. 答案:a提示:考查动词辨析。adopt“采纳,采用”;avoid“避免”;access“接近”;afford“买得起”。句意:我们采纳了顾客们的建议:饭店里应该播放一些轻柔的音乐,因为好音乐能使一顿普通的饭变得特别。 10. 答案:c提示:考查时态。由句中的worked可知,应用过去时态。句意:工人们以提前完成这一项目为目标,夜以继日地劳动着。 11. 答案:c提示:考查动词短语辨析。refer to“参照;查阅”;find out“查明”;tell by“从可以看出”;talk about“谈论”。句意:露西,我从你微笑的脸上很容易看出这是一个好消息。 12. 答案:b提示:考查名词辨析。expression“表达”;impression“印象”;exhibition“展览”;tradition“传统”。句意:也许是我的表达不够清楚才让你误解了。 13. 答案:c提示:考查非谓语动词。分析答语可知,空格处所填的词是句子的主语,排除a、d两项。分析语境可知,“开车”这一动作已经发生过,排除b项。句意:布鲁斯,你看起来不太好,怎么啦?刚才在拥挤的交通中开车使我很紧张。 14. 答案:b提示:考查动词辨析。realise“实现;领悟;意识到”;recognise“识别,认出”;organise“组织”;review“复习”。句意:吉姆很努力并最终实现了他当全校最好的足球运动员的梦想。 15. 答案:b提示:考查交际用语。由“my grandmother is ill and i want to look after her.”可知,应答者想回家乡去,故youve got it right “你说的对”符合题意。im not sure“我不确定”;you cant be serious“你不可能是认真的”;that couldnt be better“那再好不过了”。 . 答案:16.d提示:由下文的“he offered a thick slice of bread to luke.”可知,这个面包店店主心地善良。17b提示:既然面包店店主给了luke一片厚面包,这说明他很同情两天没有吃任何东西的luke。18c提示:由上文的“.was about to eat it.”和下文的“when luke finally ate the slice.”可知,luke本来马上要吃那片面包但突然改变了主意。19a提示:根据“.looking this way and that.”可知,luke在拥挤的集市里左看右看,直到发现冒着蒸汽的炖肉锅。20c提示:由上文的a thick slice of bread可知,luke将他的面包片放到炖肉锅的上方。21d提示:由上文的“.letting it absorb the flavor of the rising steam.”可知,luke把面包片放到炖肉锅上方以吸收肉的香味,因此吃的时候很满足。22b提示:由下文的“you must pay me for what you took from my kettle.”和“.the cook grabbed luke by the elbow and led him to the kings palace.”可知,那个厨师很生气。23a提示:luke坚持认为他只是从厨师那里弄了点蒸汽,并没有拿走任何东西。24b提示:由上文厨师认为luke应该为从他的锅里拿走的东西付钱而luke认为他没有拿走任何东西可知,他们开始各说各的争吵了一会儿。25c提示:由下文的fair payment可知国王办事很公平、公正。26b提示:由下文luke和厨师都出现在国王的宫殿以及国王现场断案可知,厨师觉得应该把他们的案子交给国王处理。27c提示:由下文国王说的话可知,厨师想让国王来决定谁对谁错。28d提示:that后面的内容为国王的判断。29d提示:由下文的“.and so he should be paid for it.”可知,国王觉得厨师确确实实是损失了一些东西。30c提示:厨师听到国王说luke应该付钱给他当然感到很高兴,因此笑了。31b提示:由上文的“but the king had not finished speaking.”和下文国王说的话可知,国王继续说道。32a提示:国王认为付给厨师的钱应该等同于luke从他那里取走的东西的价值。33b提示:国王边说边掏出两个硬币。with在此表示“伴随的情况或结果”。34b提示:由下文的“so you have now received fair payment for what was taken from you.”可知,国王是在对厨师说话。35c提示:由上文的nothing but the steam可知,luke和厨师间争论的焦点是是否该为“蒸汽”付钱。. a答案:36.a提示:细节理解题。根据第二段的“however,this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched(孵化)”可知a项正确。37a提示:细节理解题。根据第三段的“she then carries them in her mouth down to the water.”可知鳄鱼是把幼崽衔在嘴里。38b提示:细节理解题。根据第四段的“bats become moms by hanging head up in a cave,giving birth.”可知b项正确。39d提示:
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