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山西太原市2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(6)完形填空。charles dickens was born in 1812. he was_1_of a clerk in a government office. when charles was still a little boy, his father was sent to prison for_2_. in those days, men who_3_quite small amounts had to stay in_4_until the debt was paid.when charles was 12, he had to work in a factory. the only formal education he_5_was a twoyear schooling at a school for_6_children. his career as a_7_of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays(散文)in periodicals, and in 1837, when he was 25, his short stories were_8_into the novel “the pickwick papers”, which made him the most_9_author of his time in england.charles dickens had_10_of the unhappy life of many poor people. in years of hard work in various_11_jobs, charles met many people, young and old, rich and poor, happy and_12_. he had unusual energy and unusual powers of observation.dickens_13_were much better or much worse than they would be in real life. the novels of dickens are_14_of life, observation, and energy, and his own energy seemed_15_. many of his novels like “oliver twist, david copper field, great expectations”, _16_attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in england over a hundred years ago. dickens was loved by the broad mass of the people.“a tale of two cities” is one of his famous novels. it was_17_in 1859. in this novel dickens gives a vivid description of the french bourgeois revolution that_18_in 1789.his sudden death in 1870_19_thousands of people who were waiting for his next book. instead, they bought and wept over(为哭泣)a picture called“the empty chair”,_20_the desk and chair that he would no longer use.1a.the friendbthe soncthe writerdthe daughter答案:bcharles dickens出生于1812年,他是一个政府小职员的儿子。2a.murderbdebtccrimedstealing答案:b从下文特别是“.until the debt was paid”可知,“他爸爸因欠债而被关进了监狱”。3a.earnedbmadecoweddstole答案:c由下文可知,此处是“当时,哪怕是欠很少数目的债也要蹲监狱直到还清债务”。4a.prisonbschoolcstreetdchurch答案:astay in prison意为“蹲监狱”。5a.acceptedbreceivedcreturneddgained答案:b这里谈论的是charles接受的教育。“他所接受的在校的正式教育只有两年”。receive education意为“接受教育”;是习惯搭配。6a.normalbunusualcdisableddpoor答案:d由文章内容可知,charles小的时候,家里很穷。7a.readerbwritercinventordcritic答案:b由下文可知,此处说的是他作为小说作家的职业始于1833年。8a.collectedbtranslatedcpublisheddchanged答案:a在1837年,他25岁时,他的短篇小说被收集整理成小说the pickwick papers。9a.interestingbinstructivecpopulardunknown答案:c小说the pickwick papers使他成为他那个时代英国最受欢迎(popular)的作家。10a.experiencesbstoriesctimesdmaterials答案:a由上下文可推知,“charles dickens有着与众多穷人一样的不幸的生活经历(experience)”。11a.unimportantbunfaircunpleasantdunlucky答案:c由unhappy life, hard work等来看,此处说的是dickens在各种各样(various) 艰难的工作中,他结识了很多人这些为他后来的创作提供了素材。12a.poorbsufferingcolddmiserable答案:d通过上文的young and old, rich and poor可推知此处说的是“幸福的和不幸福的”。在这4个词中只有miserable与happy相对。13a.novelsbcharacterscworksdactors答案:b前面说dickens在多年的劳动中结识了各种各样的人,此处说的是dickens笔下的人物要么比真实中的更好,要么比真实中的更差。14a.fullbtiredccarefuldafraid答案:a从上下文来看,此处说的是dickens的小说充满了生活气息、想像力和活力15a.limitedbendlesscgreatdpoor答案:b前面说“他的小说充满了生活气息,充满了想像力和活力”,由此可断定“他本人的精力似乎是无穷尽的”。endless是形容词,意为“无边的;没有穷尽的”。16a.drewbaskedcdevoteddfixed答案:a他的很多小说像雾都孤儿、大卫科波菲尔等所关注的是一百多年前在英国所存在的令人不满意的社会环境。draw attention to固定搭配,意为“关注;让人去注意”。17a.publishedbcome outcrevieweddcollected答案:a双城记是在1859年“出版”的。18a.broke awaybbroke downcbroke outdbroke up答案:c“双城记生动描写了爆发于1789年的法国资产阶级革命”。break out意为“爆发”;不能用于被动语态中。break in为“闯入”;break down为“抛锚;破裂”;break up为“分解;破碎”;都不符合语境。19a.struckbshockedcterrifiedddisappointed答案:b句意为“正当人们盼望着他的下一部作品问世时,他的突然离世震惊了成千上万的人”。20a.insistingbwatchingcrealizingdshowing答案:d他们恸哭并购买了称作“the empty chair”的画,这幅画表现的是他不再使用的桌椅。完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was an october night, weeks after the september 11 terrorist (恐怖的) attacks on our nationmy husband, children and i _36 the gates of the north carolina state fair (集市)the fair lights illuminated (照亮) the sky as thousands of fair attendees 37 to escape into hours of fun and fantasywhile trying to temporarily 38 the fear that more tragedy may happen, the police security constantly 39 us of our nations tragic events40 the constant reminders, we went about as usual, playing games, enjoying the rides, and buying loads of food 41 we knew it, the thrill was gone, our bellies (肚子) were full, and our time at this annual event was 42 we took our previous path, searching for the 43_, while making pit stops (走走停停) along the way44 we stepped out of the illuminating light into darknessthe fair lights _45 though only in a certain area our areawhat happened? could it be 46 terrorist attack, or just a coincidence (巧合)? glancing around at fellow fair attendees, i 47 observed actions and reactionsamazingly, hundreds continued 48 around in the dark, as though things were okay, never trying to go toward the lightlike us, others chose to take the necessary steps to 49 the light - the light that would lead us to the exitstep after step, we finally 50_ the lightthis darkness is symbolic of lifemany of us choose to stay in the _51_ areas of our lives with 52 jobs, meaningless relationships, and unfulfilling livesknowing that the light surrounds us, we choose to remain in the darkonly by taking the necessary steps will we see the light out of our 53 if we never take the steps, we will never see the light of fulfillment and purposetoday, examine your situation 54 then take die necessary steps toward the lightfor there, you will find the life youve deservingly 55 who knows - the light may only be one step away36awent bcame centered dadvanced37asucceeded bfailed cseparated dattempted 38aremember bremove crecover drepeat39areminded bwarned cassured daccused40aas a result of binstead of cin case of din spite of41aafter bwhen cbefore dhardly42aconcluding bincluding cdelivering dfading43aentrancebexitcopeningdstage44aall of a suddenball alongcall overdall about45awent outbturned outcreached outdbrought out46aotherbthe othercanotherdothers47anervouslybanxiouslychurriedlydcalmly48arunningbwalkingcpushingdescaping49afollowbdirectcindicatedshow50aturnedbchangedcreacheddswitched51abrightbemptycopenddark52aunsatisfyingbinterestingcrewardingdwell-paid53apositionbrelationcsituationdconnection54asobbutcordand55aanswered forblonged forcsent fordstood for【参考答案】cdbad cabaa cdbac dacdb2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when i was a child, i began learning to play the piano, which was my favorite musical 41 ,but i was forced to give up when i started my middle school 42 i could concentrate more on my studies.its one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when i recall sadly today. during the following years, i kept telling my piano teacher that i would 44 . however, i didnt keep my promise because i was 45 with my study. 46 i lost touch with my teacher. some years later, my teacher died. i was very sad because i lost such a good teacher. she was a very warm and gentle person. it hurts me to think she may have been 47 that i never returned. i havent taken lessons since then but to be honest, i 48 to. sitting at the piano, i couldnt help recalling many 49 - times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after i played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. i was so 51 that i could hardly say anything. but her 52 helped ease my shame. these memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again. this thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. however, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. no matter what style our music is, it is 59 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. though i may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesnt 60 that ive stopped making music.41.a. roomb. performancec. instrumentd. stage42.a. so thatb. becausec. now thatd. for43.a. successesb. decisionsc. regretsd. hobbies44.a. playb. graduatec. leaved. return45.a. angryb. occupiedc. satisfiedd. patient46.a. actuallyb. constantlyc. graduallyd. suddenly47.a. disappointedb. gladc. astonishedd. amazed48.a. likedb. wantedc. neededd. decided49.a. dreamsb. expressionsc. wordsd. memories50.a. instructedb. hurtc. punishedd. respected51.a. frightenedb. movedc. excitedd. embarrassed52.a. happinessb. comfortc. satisfactiond. sigh53.a. insteadb. meanwhilec. therefored. however54.a. hopeb. feelingc. couraged. effort55.a. lifeb. learningc. attituded. enjoyment56.a. cardsb. rolesc. sportsd. games57.a. hardb. surprisingc. wonderfuld. complex58.a. uniqueb. boringc. commond. similar59a. necessaryb. strangec. possibled. important60a. matterb. meanc. reportd. appear参考答案41-45:cacdb 46-50:cabda 51-55:dbdca 56-60:bcadb2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk, svetlana had always dreamed to enter the olympics scene some day.however, her 41 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere. the last thing she 42 was a blinding flash of light. in hospital, when told she would never 43 again, she couldn t believe it. three months later, she was 44 out of hospital on a wheelchair. then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old child s storybook. a bookmark in it made her 45 to page 117. the name of the 46 wasthe day clara walked . she was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost. 47 , after a year s hard exercise, svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics. while she was sitting on the green bench 48 the athens stadium, memories 49 : first, the pain and the tears, the book under her pillow, the words of relatives full of advice and comfort, and the pity in those eyes that had once held 50 for her talent. then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 51 , their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, 52 she could balance the hoop(健身圈)as well as her teammates. she registered for 2004 olympic games, and finally she received 53 from the olympic committee. her 54 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“it s time” , two words that she had been 55 to hear for so long. smoothing her dress, she walked into the stadium, each 56 firm and steady. everything was 57 , and the applause rang loud in her ears, her heart 58 violently against her chest.later that nigh
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